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authorAnton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>2025-11-28 06:32:23 +0000
committerAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>2025-11-28 15:15:43 -0800
commit7feff23cdf2ecd30909872f3be1da820df839ab0 (patch)
tree2121e89fecabf2830a3d00602cadeaee64e21c85
parent688b745401ab16e2e1a3b504863f0a45fd345638 (diff)
bpf: force BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG on insn array creation
The original implementation added a hack to check_mem_access() to prevent programs from writing into insn arrays. To get rid of this hack, enforce BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG on map creation. Also fix the corresponding selftest, as the error message changes with this patch. Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251128063224.1305482-2-a.s.protopopov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/bpf_insn_array.c3
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/verifier.c13
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_gotox.c2
3 files changed, 10 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_insn_array.c b/kernel/bpf/bpf_insn_array.c
index 61ce52882632..c96630cb75bf 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_insn_array.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_insn_array.c
@@ -55,6 +55,9 @@ static struct bpf_map *insn_array_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
bpf_map_init_from_attr(&insn_array->map, attr);
+ /* BPF programs aren't allowed to write to the map */
+ insn_array->map.map_flags |= BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG;
+
return &insn_array->map;
}
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 766695491bc5..4a53ca1d3104 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -7565,11 +7565,6 @@ static int check_mem_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, u32 regn
verbose(env, "R%d leaks addr into map\n", value_regno);
return -EACCES;
}
- if (t == BPF_WRITE && insn_array) {
- verbose(env, "writes into insn_array not allowed\n");
- return -EACCES;
- }
-
err = check_map_access_type(env, regno, off, size, t);
if (err)
return err;
@@ -7584,10 +7579,14 @@ static int check_mem_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, u32 regn
} else if (t == BPF_READ && value_regno >= 0) {
struct bpf_map *map = reg->map_ptr;
- /* if map is read-only, track its contents as scalars */
+ /*
+ * If map is read-only, track its contents as scalars,
+ * unless it is an insn array (see the special case below)
+ */
if (tnum_is_const(reg->var_off) &&
bpf_map_is_rdonly(map) &&
- map->ops->map_direct_value_addr) {
+ map->ops->map_direct_value_addr &&
+ map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_INSN_ARRAY) {
int map_off = off + reg->var_off.value;
u64 val = 0;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_gotox.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_gotox.c
index 536c9f3e2170..607dad058ca1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_gotox.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_gotox.c
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ jt0_%=: \
}
SEC("socket")
-__failure __msg("writes into insn_array not allowed")
+__failure __msg("write into map forbidden, value_size=16 off=8 size=8")
__naked void jump_table_no_writes(void)
{
asm volatile (" \