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authorBoris Burkov <boris@bur.io>2025-08-21 14:55:36 -0700
committerAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>2025-09-13 16:55:20 -0700
commite3a9ac4e866ea746475b4026819a8c08ec1142e6 (patch)
tree56ebc8ed1f9d68fbe783b5a907a45b9cd7977b27
parentcf1dec76ba8a00b20e51d205f3c9f5c45bc96df2 (diff)
mm: add vmstat for kernel_file pages
Kernel file pages are tricky to track because they are indistinguishable from files whose usage is accounted to the root cgroup. To maintain good accounting, introduce a vmstat counter tracking kernel file pages. Confirmed that these work as expected at a high level by mounting a btrfs using AS_KERNEL_FILE for metadata pages, and seeing the counter rise with fs usage then go back to a minimal level after drop_caches and finally down to 0 after unmounting the fs. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/08ff633e3a005ed5f7691bfd9f58a5df8e474339.1755812945.git.boris@bur.io Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Suggested-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mmzone.h1
-rw-r--r--mm/filemap.c7
-rw-r--r--mm/vmstat.c1
3 files changed, 9 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
index fe13ad175fed..f3272ef5131b 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
@@ -259,6 +259,7 @@ enum node_stat_item {
NR_HUGETLB,
#endif
NR_BALLOON_PAGES,
+ NR_KERNEL_FILE_PAGES,
NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS
};
diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c
index 92ea20356f22..cd9387b0a5b5 100644
--- a/mm/filemap.c
+++ b/mm/filemap.c
@@ -190,6 +190,9 @@ static void filemap_unaccount_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
__lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FILE_THPS, -nr);
filemap_nr_thps_dec(mapping);
}
+ if (test_bit(AS_KERNEL_FILE, &folio->mapping->flags))
+ mod_node_page_state(folio_pgdat(folio),
+ NR_KERNEL_FILE_PAGES, -nr);
/*
* At this point folio must be either written or cleaned by
@@ -989,6 +992,10 @@ int filemap_add_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio,
if (!(gfp & __GFP_WRITE) && shadow)
workingset_refault(folio, shadow);
folio_add_lru(folio);
+ if (kernel_file)
+ mod_node_page_state(folio_pgdat(folio),
+ NR_KERNEL_FILE_PAGES,
+ folio_nr_pages(folio));
}
return ret;
}
diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c
index e74f0b2a1021..e522decf6a72 100644
--- a/mm/vmstat.c
+++ b/mm/vmstat.c
@@ -1290,6 +1290,7 @@ const char * const vmstat_text[] = {
[I(NR_HUGETLB)] = "nr_hugetlb",
#endif
[I(NR_BALLOON_PAGES)] = "nr_balloon_pages",
+ [I(NR_KERNEL_FILE_PAGES)] = "nr_kernel_file_pages",
#undef I
/* system-wide enum vm_stat_item counters */