Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'

Merge cpufreq updates for 6.16-rc1:

 - Refactor cpufreq_online(), add and use cpufreq policy locking guards,
   use __free() in policy reference counting, and clean up core cpufreq
   code on top of that (Rafael Wysocki).

 - Fix boost handling on CPU suspend/resume and sysfs updates (Viresh
   Kumar).

 - Fix des_perf clamping with max_perf in amd_pstate_update() (Dhananjay
   Ugwekar).

 - Add offline, online and suspend callbacks to the amd-pstate driver,
   rename and use the existing amd_pstate_epp callbacks in it (Dhananjay
   Ugwekar).

 - Add support for the "Requested CPU Min frequency" BIOS option to the
   amd-pstate driver (Dhananjay Ugwekar).

 - Reset amd-pstate driver mode after running selftests (Swapnil
   Sapkal).

 - Add helper for governor checks to the schedutil cpufreq governor and
   move cpufreq-specific EAS checks to cpufreq (Rafael Wysocki).

 - Populate the cpu_capacity sysfs entries from the intel_pstate driver
   after registering asym capacity support (Ricardo Neri).

 - Add support for enabling Energy-aware scheduling (EAS) to the
   intel_pstate driver when operating in the passive mode on a hybrid
   platform (Rafael Wysocki).

 - Avoid shadowing ret in amd_pstate_ut_check_driver() (Nathan
   Chancellor).

 - Drop redundant cpus_read_lock() from store_local_boost() in the
   cpufreq core (Seyediman Seyedarab).

 - Replace sscanf() with kstrtouint() in the cpufreq code and use a
   symbol instead of a raw number in it (Bowen Yu).

 - Add support for autonomous CPU performance state selection to the
   CPPC cpufreq driver (Lifeng Zheng).

* pm-cpufreq: (31 commits)
  cpufreq: CPPC: Add support for autonomous selection
  cpufreq: Update sscanf() to kstrtouint()
  cpufreq: Replace magic number
  cpufreq: drop redundant cpus_read_lock() from store_local_boost()
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Avoid shadowing ret in amd_pstate_ut_check_driver()
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Document hybrid processor support
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: EAS: Increase cost for CPUs using L3 cache
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: EAS support for hybrid platforms
  cpufreq: Drop policy locking from cpufreq_policy_is_good_for_eas()
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Populate the cpu_capacity sysfs entries
  arch_topology: Relocate cpu_scale to topology.[h|c]
  cpufreq/sched: Move cpufreq-specific EAS checks to cpufreq
  cpufreq/sched: schedutil: Add helper for governor checks
  amd-pstate-ut: Reset amd-pstate driver mode after running selftests
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add support for the "Requested CPU Min frequency" BIOS option
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Add offline, online and suspend callbacks for amd_pstate_driver
  cpufreq: Force sync policy boost with global boost on sysfs update
  cpufreq: Preserve policy's boost state after resume
  cpufreq: Introduce policy_set_boost()
  cpufreq: Don't unnecessarily call set_boost()
  ...

1 files changed, 150 insertions, 31 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c b/drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c
index ba9bf06f1c77..0102c3e1441f 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c
@@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ struct global_params {
  * @sched_flags:	Store scheduler flags for possible cross CPU update
  * @hwp_boost_min:	Last HWP boosted min performance
  * @suspended:		Whether or not the driver has been suspended.
+ * @pd_registered:	Set when a perf domain is registered for this CPU.
  * @hwp_notify_work:	workqueue for HWP notifications.
  *
  * This structure stores per CPU instance data for all CPUs.
@@ -260,6 +261,9 @@ struct cpudata {
 	unsigned int sched_flags;
 	u32 hwp_boost_min;
 	bool suspended;
+#ifdef CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL
+	bool pd_registered;
+#endif
 	struct delayed_work hwp_notify_work;
 };
 
@@ -303,6 +307,7 @@ static bool hwp_is_hybrid;
 
 static struct cpufreq_driver *intel_pstate_driver __read_mostly;
 
+#define INTEL_PSTATE_CORE_SCALING	100000
 #define HYBRID_SCALING_FACTOR_ADL	78741
 #define HYBRID_SCALING_FACTOR_MTL	80000
 #define HYBRID_SCALING_FACTOR_LNL	86957
@@ -311,7 +316,7 @@ static int hybrid_scaling_factor;
 
 static inline int core_get_scaling(void)
 {
-	return 100000;
+	return INTEL_PSTATE_CORE_SCALING;
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
@@ -948,12 +953,124 @@ static struct cpudata *hybrid_max_perf_cpu __read_mostly;
  */
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hybrid_capacity_lock);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL
+#define HYBRID_EM_STATE_COUNT	4
+
+static int hybrid_active_power(struct device *dev, unsigned long *power,
+			       unsigned long *freq)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Create "utilization bins" of 0-40%, 40%-60%, 60%-80%, and 80%-100%
+	 * of the maximum capacity such that two CPUs of the same type will be
+	 * regarded as equally attractive if the utilization of each of them
+	 * falls into the same bin, which should prevent tasks from being
+	 * migrated between them too often.
+	 *
+	 * For this purpose, return the "frequency" of 2 for the first
+	 * performance level and otherwise leave the value set by the caller.
+	 */
+	if (!*freq)
+		*freq = 2;
+
+	/* No power information. */
+	*power = EM_MAX_POWER;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int hybrid_get_cost(struct device *dev, unsigned long freq,
+			   unsigned long *cost)
+{
+	struct pstate_data *pstate = &all_cpu_data[dev->id]->pstate;
+	struct cpu_cacheinfo *cacheinfo = get_cpu_cacheinfo(dev->id);
+
+	/*
+	 * The smaller the perf-to-frequency scaling factor, the larger the IPC
+	 * ratio between the given CPU and the least capable CPU in the system.
+	 * Regard that IPC ratio as the primary cost component and assume that
+	 * the scaling factors for different CPU types will differ by at least
+	 * 5% and they will not be above INTEL_PSTATE_CORE_SCALING.
+	 *
+	 * Add the freq value to the cost, so that the cost of running on CPUs
+	 * of the same type in different "utilization bins" is different.
+	 */
+	*cost = div_u64(100ULL * INTEL_PSTATE_CORE_SCALING, pstate->scaling) + freq;
+	/*
+	 * Increase the cost slightly for CPUs able to access L3 to avoid
+	 * touching it in case some other CPUs of the same type can do the work
+	 * without it.
+	 */
+	if (cacheinfo) {
+		unsigned int i;
+
+		/* Check if L3 cache is there. */
+		for (i = 0; i < cacheinfo->num_leaves; i++) {
+			if (cacheinfo->info_list[i].level == 3) {
+				*cost += 2;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static bool hybrid_register_perf_domain(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	static const struct em_data_callback cb
+			= EM_ADV_DATA_CB(hybrid_active_power, hybrid_get_cost);
+	struct cpudata *cpudata = all_cpu_data[cpu];
+	struct device *cpu_dev;
+
+	/*
+	 * Registering EM perf domains without enabling asymmetric CPU capacity
+	 * support is not really useful and one domain should not be registered
+	 * more than once.
+	 */
+	if (!hybrid_max_perf_cpu || cpudata->pd_registered)
+		return false;
+
+	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
+	if (!cpu_dev)
+		return false;
+
+	if (em_dev_register_perf_domain(cpu_dev, HYBRID_EM_STATE_COUNT, &cb,
+					cpumask_of(cpu), false))
+		return false;
+
+	cpudata->pd_registered = true;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void hybrid_register_all_perf_domains(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+		hybrid_register_perf_domain(cpu);
+}
+
+static void hybrid_update_perf_domain(struct cpudata *cpu)
+{
+	if (cpu->pd_registered)
+		em_adjust_cpu_capacity(cpu->cpu);
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL */
+static inline bool hybrid_register_perf_domain(unsigned int cpu) { return false; }
+static inline void hybrid_register_all_perf_domains(void) {}
+static inline void hybrid_update_perf_domain(struct cpudata *cpu) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL */
+
 static void hybrid_set_cpu_capacity(struct cpudata *cpu)
 {
 	arch_set_cpu_capacity(cpu->cpu, cpu->capacity_perf,
 			      hybrid_max_perf_cpu->capacity_perf,
 			      cpu->capacity_perf,
 			      cpu->pstate.max_pstate_physical);
+	hybrid_update_perf_domain(cpu);
+
+	topology_set_cpu_scale(cpu->cpu, arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpu->cpu));
 
 	pr_debug("CPU%d: perf = %u, max. perf = %u, base perf = %d\n", cpu->cpu,
 		 cpu->capacity_perf, hybrid_max_perf_cpu->capacity_perf,
@@ -1042,6 +1159,11 @@ static void hybrid_refresh_cpu_capacity_scaling(void)
 	guard(mutex)(&hybrid_capacity_lock);
 
 	__hybrid_refresh_cpu_capacity_scaling();
+	/*
+	 * Perf domains are not registered before setting hybrid_max_perf_cpu,
+	 * so register them all after setting up CPU capacity scaling.
+	 */
+	hybrid_register_all_perf_domains();
 }
 
 static void hybrid_init_cpu_capacity_scaling(bool refresh)
@@ -1069,7 +1191,7 @@ static void hybrid_init_cpu_capacity_scaling(bool refresh)
 		hybrid_refresh_cpu_capacity_scaling();
 		/*
 		 * Disabling ITMT causes sched domains to be rebuilt to disable asym
-		 * packing and enable asym capacity.
+		 * packing and enable asym capacity and EAS.
 		 */
 		sched_clear_itmt_support();
 	}
@@ -1147,6 +1269,14 @@ static void hybrid_update_capacity(struct cpudata *cpu)
 	}
 
 	hybrid_set_cpu_capacity(cpu);
+	/*
+	 * If the CPU was offline to start with and it is going online for the
+	 * first time, a perf domain needs to be registered for it if hybrid
+	 * capacity scaling has been enabled already.  In that case, sched
+	 * domains need to be rebuilt to take the new perf domain into account.
+	 */
+	if (hybrid_register_perf_domain(cpu->cpu))
+		em_rebuild_sched_domains();
 
 unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&hybrid_capacity_lock);
@@ -1356,9 +1486,11 @@ static void intel_pstate_update_policies(void)
 		cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
 }
 
-static void __intel_pstate_update_max_freq(struct cpudata *cpudata,
-					   struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+static void __intel_pstate_update_max_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+					   struct cpudata *cpudata)
 {
+	guard(cpufreq_policy_write)(policy);
+
 	if (hwp_active)
 		intel_pstate_get_hwp_cap(cpudata);
 
@@ -1368,42 +1500,34 @@ static void __intel_pstate_update_max_freq(struct cpudata *cpudata,
 	refresh_frequency_limits(policy);
 }
 
-static void intel_pstate_update_limits(unsigned int cpu)
+static bool intel_pstate_update_max_freq(struct cpudata *cpudata)
 {
-	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_acquire(cpu);
-	struct cpudata *cpudata;
+	struct cpufreq_policy *policy __free(put_cpufreq_policy);
 
+	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpudata->cpu);
 	if (!policy)
-		return;
+		return false;
 
-	cpudata = all_cpu_data[cpu];
+	__intel_pstate_update_max_freq(policy, cpudata);
 
-	__intel_pstate_update_max_freq(cpudata, policy);
+	return true;
+}
 
-	/* Prevent the driver from being unregistered now. */
-	mutex_lock(&intel_pstate_driver_lock);
+static void intel_pstate_update_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	struct cpudata *cpudata = all_cpu_data[policy->cpu];
 
-	cpufreq_cpu_release(policy);
+	__intel_pstate_update_max_freq(policy, cpudata);
 
 	hybrid_update_capacity(cpudata);
-
-	mutex_unlock(&intel_pstate_driver_lock);
 }
 
 static void intel_pstate_update_limits_for_all(void)
 {
 	int cpu;
 
-	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
-		struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_acquire(cpu);
-
-		if (!policy)
-			continue;
-
-		__intel_pstate_update_max_freq(all_cpu_data[cpu], policy);
-
-		cpufreq_cpu_release(policy);
-	}
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+		intel_pstate_update_max_freq(all_cpu_data[cpu]);
 
 	mutex_lock(&hybrid_capacity_lock);
 
@@ -1843,13 +1967,8 @@ static void intel_pstate_notify_work(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct cpudata *cpudata =
 		container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct cpudata, hwp_notify_work);
-	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_acquire(cpudata->cpu);
-
-	if (policy) {
-		__intel_pstate_update_max_freq(cpudata, policy);
-
-		cpufreq_cpu_release(policy);
 
+	if (intel_pstate_update_max_freq(cpudata)) {
 		/*
 		 * The driver will not be unregistered while this function is
 		 * running, so update the capacity without acquiring the driver