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authorSahil Chandna <chandna.sahil@gmail.com>2025-11-14 12:19:22 +0530
committerAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>2025-11-14 13:06:47 -0800
commitc1da3df7191f1b4df9256bcd30d78f78201e1d17 (patch)
tree1b65e0e0fb4947831e5ea2b49180763a2dccff92 /kernel/bpf/helpers.c
parent93ce3bee311d6f885bffb4a83843bddbe6b126be (diff)
bpf: Prevent nesting overflow in bpf_try_get_buffers
bpf_try_get_buffers() returns one of multiple per-CPU buffers based on a per-CPU nesting counter. This mechanism expects that buffers are not endlessly acquired before being returned. migrate_disable() ensures that a task remains on the same CPU, but it does not prevent the task from being preempted by another task on that CPU. Without disabled preemption, a task may be preempted while holding a buffer, allowing another task to run on same CPU and acquire an additional buffer. Several such preemptions can cause the per-CPU nest counter to exceed MAX_BPRINTF_NEST_LEVEL and trigger the warning in bpf_try_get_buffers(). Adding preempt_disable()/preempt_enable() around buffer acquisition and release prevents this task preemption and preserves the intended bounded nesting behavior. Reported-by: syzbot+b0cff308140f79a9c4cb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68f6a4c8.050a0220.1be48.0011.GAE@google.com/ Fixes: 4223bf833c849 ("bpf: Remove preempt_disable in bpf_try_get_buffers") Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sahil Chandna <chandna.sahil@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251114064922.11650-1-chandna.sahil@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/bpf/helpers.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/helpers.c3
1 files changed, 3 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
index 865b0dae38d1..81ad01eadcf8 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
@@ -774,9 +774,11 @@ int bpf_try_get_buffers(struct bpf_bprintf_buffers **bufs)
{
int nest_level;
+ preempt_disable();
nest_level = this_cpu_inc_return(bpf_bprintf_nest_level);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nest_level > MAX_BPRINTF_NEST_LEVEL)) {
this_cpu_dec(bpf_bprintf_nest_level);
+ preempt_enable();
return -EBUSY;
}
*bufs = this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_bprintf_bufs[nest_level - 1]);
@@ -789,6 +791,7 @@ void bpf_put_buffers(void)
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(this_cpu_read(bpf_bprintf_nest_level) == 0))
return;
this_cpu_dec(bpf_bprintf_nest_level);
+ preempt_enable();
}
void bpf_bprintf_cleanup(struct bpf_bprintf_data *data)