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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2025-12-03 16:54:54 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2025-12-03 16:54:54 -0800
commit015e7b0b0e8e51f7321ec2aafc1d7fc0a8a5536f (patch)
tree258f719e59946c733dd03198eba404e85f9d0945 /tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_gotox.c
parentb6d993310a65b994f37e3347419d9ed398ee37a3 (diff)
parentff34657aa72a4dab9c2fd38e1b31a506951f4b1c (diff)
Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: - Convert selftests/bpf/test_tc_edt and test_tc_tunnel from .sh to test_progs runner (Alexis Lothoré) - Convert selftests/bpf/test_xsk to test_progs runner (Bastien Curutchet) - Replace bpf memory allocator with kmalloc_nolock() in bpf_local_storage (Amery Hung), and in bpf streams and range tree (Puranjay Mohan) - Introduce support for indirect jumps in BPF verifier and x86 JIT (Anton Protopopov) and arm64 JIT (Puranjay Mohan) - Remove runqslower bpf tool (Hoyeon Lee) - Fix corner cases in the verifier to close several syzbot reports (Eduard Zingerman, KaFai Wan) - Several improvements in deadlock detection in rqspinlock (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Implement "jmp" mode for BPF trampoline and corresponding DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_JMP. It improves "fexit" program type performance from 80 M/s to 136 M/s. With Steven's Ack. (Menglong Dong) - Add ability to test non-linear skbs in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN (Paul Chaignon) - Do not let BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN emit invalid GSO types to stack (Daniel Borkmann) - Generalize buildid reader into bpf_dynptr (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types (Ritesh Oedayrajsingh Varma) - Introduce overwrite mode for BPF ring buffer (Xu Kuohai) * tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (169 commits) bpf: optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types bpf: make kprobe_multi_link_prog_run always_inline selftests/bpf: do not hardcode target rate in test_tc_edt BPF program selftests/bpf: remove test_tc_edt.sh selftests/bpf: integrate test_tc_edt into test_progs selftests/bpf: rename test_tc_edt.bpf.c section to expose program type selftests/bpf: Add success stats to rqspinlock stress test rqspinlock: Precede non-head waiter queueing with AA check rqspinlock: Disable spinning for trylock fallback rqspinlock: Use trylock fallback when per-CPU rqnode is busy rqspinlock: Perform AA checks immediately rqspinlock: Enclose lock/unlock within lock entry acquisitions bpf: Remove runqslower tool selftests/bpf: Remove usage of lsm/file_alloc_security in selftest bpf: Disable file_alloc_security hook bpf: check for insn arrays in check_ptr_alignment bpf: force BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG on insn array creation bpf: Fix exclusive map memory leak selftests/bpf: Make CS length configurable for rqspinlock stress test selftests/bpf: Add lock wait time stats to rqspinlock stress test ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_gotox.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_gotox.c389
1 files changed, 389 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_gotox.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_gotox.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..607dad058ca1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_gotox.c
@@ -0,0 +1,389 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright (c) 2025 Isovalent */
+
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
+#include "../../../include/linux/filter.h"
+
+#if defined(__TARGET_ARCH_x86) || defined(__TARGET_ARCH_arm64)
+
+#define DEFINE_SIMPLE_JUMP_TABLE_PROG(NAME, SRC_REG, OFF, IMM, OUTCOME) \
+ \
+ SEC("socket") \
+ OUTCOME \
+ __naked void jump_table_ ## NAME(void) \
+ { \
+ asm volatile (" \
+ .pushsection .jumptables,\"\",@progbits; \
+ jt0_%=: \
+ .quad ret0_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret1_%= - socket; \
+ .size jt0_%=, 16; \
+ .global jt0_%=; \
+ .popsection; \
+ \
+ r0 = jt0_%= ll; \
+ r0 += 8; \
+ r0 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 0); \
+ .8byte %[gotox_r0]; \
+ ret0_%=: \
+ r0 = 0; \
+ exit; \
+ ret1_%=: \
+ r0 = 1; \
+ exit; \
+ " : \
+ : __imm_insn(gotox_r0, BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_JA | BPF_X, BPF_REG_0, (SRC_REG), (OFF) , (IMM))) \
+ : __clobber_all); \
+ }
+
+/*
+ * The first program which doesn't use reserved fields
+ * loads and works properly. The rest fail to load.
+ */
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_JUMP_TABLE_PROG(ok, BPF_REG_0, 0, 0, __success __retval(1))
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_JUMP_TABLE_PROG(reserved_field_src_reg, BPF_REG_1, 0, 0, __failure __msg("BPF_JA|BPF_X uses reserved fields"))
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_JUMP_TABLE_PROG(reserved_field_non_zero_off, BPF_REG_0, 1, 0, __failure __msg("BPF_JA|BPF_X uses reserved fields"))
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_JUMP_TABLE_PROG(reserved_field_non_zero_imm, BPF_REG_0, 0, 1, __failure __msg("BPF_JA|BPF_X uses reserved fields"))
+
+/*
+ * Gotox is forbidden when there is no jump table loaded
+ * which points to the sub-function where the gotox is used
+ */
+SEC("socket")
+__failure __msg("no jump tables found for subprog starting at 0")
+__naked void jump_table_no_jump_table(void)
+{
+ asm volatile (" \
+ .8byte %[gotox_r0]; \
+ r0 = 1; \
+ exit; \
+" : \
+ : __imm_insn(gotox_r0, BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_JA | BPF_X, BPF_REG_0, 0, 0 , 0))
+ : __clobber_all);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Incorrect type of the target register, only PTR_TO_INSN allowed
+ */
+SEC("socket")
+__failure __msg("R1 has type scalar, expected PTR_TO_INSN")
+__naked void jump_table_incorrect_dst_reg_type(void)
+{
+ asm volatile (" \
+ .pushsection .jumptables,\"\",@progbits; \
+jt0_%=: \
+ .quad ret0_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret1_%= - socket; \
+ .size jt0_%=, 16; \
+ .global jt0_%=; \
+ .popsection; \
+ \
+ r0 = jt0_%= ll; \
+ r0 += 8; \
+ r0 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 0); \
+ r1 = 42; \
+ .8byte %[gotox_r1]; \
+ ret0_%=: \
+ r0 = 0; \
+ exit; \
+ ret1_%=: \
+ r0 = 1; \
+ exit; \
+" : \
+ : __imm_insn(gotox_r1, BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_JA | BPF_X, BPF_REG_1, 0, 0 , 0))
+ : __clobber_all);
+}
+
+#define DEFINE_INVALID_SIZE_PROG(READ_SIZE, OUTCOME) \
+ \
+ SEC("socket") \
+ OUTCOME \
+ __naked void jump_table_invalid_read_size_ ## READ_SIZE(void) \
+ { \
+ asm volatile (" \
+ .pushsection .jumptables,\"\",@progbits; \
+ jt0_%=: \
+ .quad ret0_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret1_%= - socket; \
+ .size jt0_%=, 16; \
+ .global jt0_%=; \
+ .popsection; \
+ \
+ r0 = jt0_%= ll; \
+ r0 += 8; \
+ r0 = *(" #READ_SIZE " *)(r0 + 0); \
+ .8byte %[gotox_r0]; \
+ ret0_%=: \
+ r0 = 0; \
+ exit; \
+ ret1_%=: \
+ r0 = 1; \
+ exit; \
+ " : \
+ : __imm_insn(gotox_r0, BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_JA | BPF_X, BPF_REG_0, 0, 0 , 0)) \
+ : __clobber_all); \
+ }
+
+DEFINE_INVALID_SIZE_PROG(u32, __failure __msg("Invalid read of 4 bytes from insn_array"))
+DEFINE_INVALID_SIZE_PROG(u16, __failure __msg("Invalid read of 2 bytes from insn_array"))
+DEFINE_INVALID_SIZE_PROG(u8, __failure __msg("Invalid read of 1 bytes from insn_array"))
+
+SEC("socket")
+__failure __msg("misaligned value access off 0+1+0 size 8")
+__naked void jump_table_misaligned_access(void)
+{
+ asm volatile (" \
+ .pushsection .jumptables,\"\",@progbits; \
+jt0_%=: \
+ .quad ret0_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret1_%= - socket; \
+ .size jt0_%=, 16; \
+ .global jt0_%=; \
+ .popsection; \
+ \
+ r0 = jt0_%= ll; \
+ r0 += 1; \
+ r0 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 0); \
+ .8byte %[gotox_r0]; \
+ ret0_%=: \
+ r0 = 0; \
+ exit; \
+ ret1_%=: \
+ r0 = 1; \
+ exit; \
+" : \
+ : __imm_insn(gotox_r0, BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_JA | BPF_X, BPF_REG_0, 0, 0 , 0))
+ : __clobber_all);
+}
+
+SEC("socket")
+__failure __msg("invalid access to map value, value_size=16 off=24 size=8")
+__naked void jump_table_invalid_mem_acceess_pos(void)
+{
+ asm volatile (" \
+ .pushsection .jumptables,\"\",@progbits; \
+jt0_%=: \
+ .quad ret0_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret1_%= - socket; \
+ .size jt0_%=, 16; \
+ .global jt0_%=; \
+ .popsection; \
+ \
+ r0 = jt0_%= ll; \
+ r0 += 24; \
+ r0 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 0); \
+ .8byte %[gotox_r0]; \
+ ret0_%=: \
+ r0 = 0; \
+ exit; \
+ ret1_%=: \
+ r0 = 1; \
+ exit; \
+" : \
+ : __imm_insn(gotox_r0, BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_JA | BPF_X, BPF_REG_0, 0, 0 , 0))
+ : __clobber_all);
+}
+
+SEC("socket")
+__failure __msg("invalid access to map value, value_size=16 off=-24 size=8")
+__naked void jump_table_invalid_mem_acceess_neg(void)
+{
+ asm volatile (" \
+ .pushsection .jumptables,\"\",@progbits; \
+jt0_%=: \
+ .quad ret0_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret1_%= - socket; \
+ .size jt0_%=, 16; \
+ .global jt0_%=; \
+ .popsection; \
+ \
+ r0 = jt0_%= ll; \
+ r0 -= 24; \
+ r0 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 0); \
+ .8byte %[gotox_r0]; \
+ ret0_%=: \
+ r0 = 0; \
+ exit; \
+ ret1_%=: \
+ r0 = 1; \
+ exit; \
+" : \
+ : __imm_insn(gotox_r0, BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_JA | BPF_X, BPF_REG_0, 0, 0 , 0))
+ : __clobber_all);
+}
+
+SEC("socket")
+__success __retval(1)
+__naked void jump_table_add_sub_ok(void)
+{
+ asm volatile (" \
+ .pushsection .jumptables,\"\",@progbits; \
+jt0_%=: \
+ .quad ret0_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret1_%= - socket; \
+ .size jt0_%=, 16; \
+ .global jt0_%=; \
+ .popsection; \
+ \
+ r0 = jt0_%= ll; \
+ r0 -= 24; \
+ r0 += 32; \
+ r0 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 0); \
+ .8byte %[gotox_r0]; \
+ ret0_%=: \
+ r0 = 0; \
+ exit; \
+ ret1_%=: \
+ r0 = 1; \
+ exit; \
+" : \
+ : __imm_insn(gotox_r0, BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_JA | BPF_X, BPF_REG_0, 0, 0 , 0))
+ : __clobber_all);
+}
+
+SEC("socket")
+__failure __msg("write into map forbidden, value_size=16 off=8 size=8")
+__naked void jump_table_no_writes(void)
+{
+ asm volatile (" \
+ .pushsection .jumptables,\"\",@progbits; \
+jt0_%=: \
+ .quad ret0_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret1_%= - socket; \
+ .size jt0_%=, 16; \
+ .global jt0_%=; \
+ .popsection; \
+ \
+ r0 = jt0_%= ll; \
+ r0 += 8; \
+ r1 = 0xbeef; \
+ *(u64 *)(r0 + 0) = r1; \
+ .8byte %[gotox_r0]; \
+ ret0_%=: \
+ r0 = 0; \
+ exit; \
+ ret1_%=: \
+ r0 = 1; \
+ exit; \
+" : \
+ : __imm_insn(gotox_r0, BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_JA | BPF_X, BPF_REG_0, 0, 0 , 0))
+ : __clobber_all);
+}
+
+#define DEFINE_JUMP_TABLE_USE_REG(REG) \
+ SEC("socket") \
+ __success __retval(1) \
+ __naked void jump_table_use_reg_r ## REG(void) \
+ { \
+ asm volatile (" \
+ .pushsection .jumptables,\"\",@progbits; \
+ jt0_%=: \
+ .quad ret0_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret1_%= - socket; \
+ .size jt0_%=, 16; \
+ .global jt0_%=; \
+ .popsection; \
+ \
+ r0 = jt0_%= ll; \
+ r0 += 8; \
+ r" #REG " = *(u64 *)(r0 + 0); \
+ .8byte %[gotox_rX]; \
+ ret0_%=: \
+ r0 = 0; \
+ exit; \
+ ret1_%=: \
+ r0 = 1; \
+ exit; \
+ " : \
+ : __imm_insn(gotox_rX, BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_JA | BPF_X, BPF_REG_ ## REG, 0, 0 , 0)) \
+ : __clobber_all); \
+ }
+
+DEFINE_JUMP_TABLE_USE_REG(0)
+DEFINE_JUMP_TABLE_USE_REG(1)
+DEFINE_JUMP_TABLE_USE_REG(2)
+DEFINE_JUMP_TABLE_USE_REG(3)
+DEFINE_JUMP_TABLE_USE_REG(4)
+DEFINE_JUMP_TABLE_USE_REG(5)
+DEFINE_JUMP_TABLE_USE_REG(6)
+DEFINE_JUMP_TABLE_USE_REG(7)
+DEFINE_JUMP_TABLE_USE_REG(8)
+DEFINE_JUMP_TABLE_USE_REG(9)
+
+__used static int test_subprog(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("socket")
+__failure __msg("jump table for insn 4 points outside of the subprog [0,10]")
+__naked void jump_table_outside_subprog(void)
+{
+ asm volatile (" \
+ .pushsection .jumptables,\"\",@progbits; \
+jt0_%=: \
+ .quad ret0_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret1_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret_out_%= - socket; \
+ .size jt0_%=, 24; \
+ .global jt0_%=; \
+ .popsection; \
+ \
+ r0 = jt0_%= ll; \
+ r0 += 8; \
+ r0 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 0); \
+ .8byte %[gotox_r0]; \
+ ret0_%=: \
+ r0 = 0; \
+ exit; \
+ ret1_%=: \
+ r0 = 1; \
+ call test_subprog; \
+ exit; \
+ ret_out_%=: \
+" : \
+ : __imm_insn(gotox_r0, BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_JA | BPF_X, BPF_REG_0, 0, 0 , 0))
+ : __clobber_all);
+}
+
+SEC("socket")
+__success __retval(1)
+__naked void jump_table_contains_non_unique_values(void)
+{
+ asm volatile (" \
+ .pushsection .jumptables,\"\",@progbits; \
+jt0_%=: \
+ .quad ret0_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret1_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret0_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret1_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret0_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret1_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret0_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret1_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret0_%= - socket; \
+ .quad ret1_%= - socket; \
+ .size jt0_%=, 80; \
+ .global jt0_%=; \
+ .popsection; \
+ \
+ r0 = jt0_%= ll; \
+ r0 += 8; \
+ r0 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 0); \
+ .8byte %[gotox_r0]; \
+ ret0_%=: \
+ r0 = 0; \
+ exit; \
+ ret1_%=: \
+ r0 = 1; \
+ exit; \
+" : \
+ : __imm_insn(gotox_r0, BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_JA | BPF_X, BPF_REG_0, 0, 0 , 0))
+ : __clobber_all);
+}
+
+#endif /* __TARGET_ARCH_x86 || __TARGET_ARCH_arm64 */
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";