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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/hung_task.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/hung_task.c152
1 files changed, 134 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/hung_task.c b/kernel/hung_task.c
index 959d99583d1c..b2c1f14b8129 100644
--- a/kernel/hung_task.c
+++ b/kernel/hung_task.c
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/hung_task.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <trace/events/sched.h>
@@ -31,6 +33,11 @@
static int __read_mostly sysctl_hung_task_check_count = PID_MAX_LIMIT;
/*
+ * Total number of tasks detected as hung since boot:
+ */
+static unsigned long __read_mostly sysctl_hung_task_detect_count;
+
+/*
* Limit number of tasks checked in a batch.
*
* This value controls the preemptibility of khungtaskd since preemption
@@ -88,16 +95,19 @@ static struct notifier_block panic_block = {
.notifier_call = hung_task_panic,
};
-static void check_hung_task(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long timeout)
+static bool task_is_hung(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long timeout)
{
unsigned long switch_count = t->nvcsw + t->nivcsw;
+ unsigned int state = READ_ONCE(t->__state);
/*
- * Ensure the task is not frozen.
- * Also, skip vfork and any other user process that freezer should skip.
+ * skip the TASK_KILLABLE tasks -- these can be killed
+ * skip the TASK_IDLE tasks -- those are genuinely idle
+ * skip the TASK_FROZEN task -- it reasonably stops scheduling by freezer
*/
- if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(t->__state) & TASK_FROZEN))
- return;
+ if (!(state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) ||
+ (state & (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_NOLOAD | TASK_FROZEN)))
+ return false;
/*
* When a freshly created task is scheduled once, changes its state to
@@ -105,15 +115,119 @@ static void check_hung_task(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long timeout)
* musn't be checked.
*/
if (unlikely(!switch_count))
- return;
+ return false;
if (switch_count != t->last_switch_count) {
t->last_switch_count = switch_count;
t->last_switch_time = jiffies;
- return;
+ return false;
}
if (time_is_after_jiffies(t->last_switch_time + timeout * HZ))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK_BLOCKER
+static void debug_show_blocker(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+ struct task_struct *g, *t;
+ unsigned long owner, blocker, blocker_type;
+ const char *rwsem_blocked_by, *rwsem_blocked_as;
+
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_held(), "No rcu lock held");
+
+ blocker = READ_ONCE(task->blocker);
+ if (!blocker)
+ return;
+
+ blocker_type = hung_task_get_blocker_type(blocker);
+
+ switch (blocker_type) {
+ case BLOCKER_TYPE_MUTEX:
+ owner = mutex_get_owner(hung_task_blocker_to_lock(blocker));
+ break;
+ case BLOCKER_TYPE_SEM:
+ owner = sem_last_holder(hung_task_blocker_to_lock(blocker));
+ break;
+ case BLOCKER_TYPE_RWSEM_READER:
+ case BLOCKER_TYPE_RWSEM_WRITER:
+ owner = (unsigned long)rwsem_owner(
+ hung_task_blocker_to_lock(blocker));
+ rwsem_blocked_as = (blocker_type == BLOCKER_TYPE_RWSEM_READER) ?
+ "reader" : "writer";
+ rwsem_blocked_by = is_rwsem_reader_owned(
+ hung_task_blocker_to_lock(blocker)) ?
+ "reader" : "writer";
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return;
+ }
+
+
+ if (unlikely(!owner)) {
+ switch (blocker_type) {
+ case BLOCKER_TYPE_MUTEX:
+ pr_err("INFO: task %s:%d is blocked on a mutex, but the owner is not found.\n",
+ task->comm, task->pid);
+ break;
+ case BLOCKER_TYPE_SEM:
+ pr_err("INFO: task %s:%d is blocked on a semaphore, but the last holder is not found.\n",
+ task->comm, task->pid);
+ break;
+ case BLOCKER_TYPE_RWSEM_READER:
+ case BLOCKER_TYPE_RWSEM_WRITER:
+ pr_err("INFO: task %s:%d is blocked on an rw-semaphore, but the owner is not found.\n",
+ task->comm, task->pid);
+ break;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Ensure the owner information is correct. */
+ for_each_process_thread(g, t) {
+ if ((unsigned long)t != owner)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (blocker_type) {
+ case BLOCKER_TYPE_MUTEX:
+ pr_err("INFO: task %s:%d is blocked on a mutex likely owned by task %s:%d.\n",
+ task->comm, task->pid, t->comm, t->pid);
+ break;
+ case BLOCKER_TYPE_SEM:
+ pr_err("INFO: task %s:%d blocked on a semaphore likely last held by task %s:%d\n",
+ task->comm, task->pid, t->comm, t->pid);
+ break;
+ case BLOCKER_TYPE_RWSEM_READER:
+ case BLOCKER_TYPE_RWSEM_WRITER:
+ pr_err("INFO: task %s:%d <%s> blocked on an rw-semaphore likely owned by task %s:%d <%s>\n",
+ task->comm, task->pid, rwsem_blocked_as, t->comm,
+ t->pid, rwsem_blocked_by);
+ break;
+ }
+ /* Avoid duplicated task dump, skip if the task is also hung. */
+ if (!task_is_hung(t, timeout))
+ sched_show_task(t);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+#else
+static inline void debug_show_blocker(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static void check_hung_task(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+ if (!task_is_hung(t, timeout))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * This counter tracks the total number of tasks detected as hung
+ * since boot.
+ */
+ sysctl_hung_task_detect_count++;
trace_sched_process_hang(t);
@@ -136,9 +250,12 @@ static void check_hung_task(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long timeout)
print_tainted(), init_utsname()->release,
(int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
init_utsname()->version);
+ if (t->flags & PF_POSTCOREDUMP)
+ pr_err(" Blocked by coredump.\n");
pr_err("\"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs\""
" disables this message.\n");
sched_show_task(t);
+ debug_show_blocker(t, timeout);
hung_task_show_lock = true;
if (sysctl_hung_task_all_cpu_backtrace)
@@ -194,7 +311,6 @@ static void check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks(unsigned long timeout)
hung_task_show_lock = false;
rcu_read_lock();
for_each_process_thread(g, t) {
- unsigned int state;
if (!max_count--)
goto unlock;
@@ -203,15 +319,8 @@ static void check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks(unsigned long timeout)
goto unlock;
last_break = jiffies;
}
- /*
- * skip the TASK_KILLABLE tasks -- these can be killed
- * skip the TASK_IDLE tasks -- those are genuinely idle
- */
- state = READ_ONCE(t->__state);
- if ((state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) &&
- !(state & TASK_WAKEKILL) &&
- !(state & TASK_NOLOAD))
- check_hung_task(t, timeout);
+
+ check_hung_task(t, timeout);
}
unlock:
rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -261,7 +370,7 @@ static int proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs(const struct ctl_table *table, int writ
* and hung_task_check_interval_secs
*/
static const unsigned long hung_task_timeout_max = (LONG_MAX / HZ);
-static struct ctl_table hung_task_sysctls[] = {
+static const struct ctl_table hung_task_sysctls[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
{
.procname = "hung_task_all_cpu_backtrace",
@@ -314,6 +423,13 @@ static struct ctl_table hung_task_sysctls[] = {
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
.extra1 = SYSCTL_NEG_ONE,
},
+ {
+ .procname = "hung_task_detect_count",
+ .data = &sysctl_hung_task_detect_count,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
+ .mode = 0444,
+ .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
+ },
};
static void __init hung_task_sysctl_init(void)