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-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm1
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/arch_timer.h85
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/processor.h81
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/exception.S6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/processor.c47
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/loongarch/arch_timer.c200
6 files changed, 417 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm
index 7ebf30a87a2b..1b5b6668c803 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm
@@ -212,6 +212,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += mmu_stress_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += rseq_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += steal_time
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch = arch_timer
TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += coalesced_io_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += demand_paging_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += dirty_log_perf_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/arch_timer.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/arch_timer.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2ed106b32c81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/arch_timer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * LoongArch Constant Timer specific interface
+ */
+#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_ARCH_TIMER_H
+#define SELFTEST_KVM_ARCH_TIMER_H
+
+#include "processor.h"
+
+/* LoongArch timer frequency is constant 100MHZ */
+#define TIMER_FREQ (100UL << 20)
+#define msec_to_cycles(msec) (TIMER_FREQ * (unsigned long)(msec) / 1000)
+#define usec_to_cycles(usec) (TIMER_FREQ * (unsigned long)(usec) / 1000000)
+#define cycles_to_usec(cycles) ((unsigned long)(cycles) * 1000000 / TIMER_FREQ)
+
+static inline unsigned long timer_get_cycles(void)
+{
+ unsigned long val = 0;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "rdtime.d %0, $zero\n\t"
+ : "=r"(val)
+ :
+ );
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long timer_get_cfg(void)
+{
+ return csr_read(LOONGARCH_CSR_TCFG);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long timer_get_val(void)
+{
+ return csr_read(LOONGARCH_CSR_TVAL);
+}
+
+static inline void disable_timer(void)
+{
+ csr_write(0, LOONGARCH_CSR_TCFG);
+}
+
+static inline void timer_irq_enable(void)
+{
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ val = csr_read(LOONGARCH_CSR_ECFG);
+ val |= ECFGF_TIMER;
+ csr_write(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_ECFG);
+}
+
+static inline void timer_irq_disable(void)
+{
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ val = csr_read(LOONGARCH_CSR_ECFG);
+ val &= ~ECFGF_TIMER;
+ csr_write(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_ECFG);
+}
+
+static inline void timer_set_next_cmp_ms(unsigned int msec, bool period)
+{
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ val = msec_to_cycles(msec) & CSR_TCFG_VAL;
+ val |= CSR_TCFG_EN;
+ if (period)
+ val |= CSR_TCFG_PERIOD;
+ csr_write(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_TCFG);
+}
+
+static inline void __delay(uint64_t cycles)
+{
+ uint64_t start = timer_get_cycles();
+
+ while ((timer_get_cycles() - start) < cycles)
+ cpu_relax();
+}
+
+static inline void udelay(unsigned long usec)
+{
+ __delay(usec_to_cycles(usec));
+}
+#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_ARCH_TIMER_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/processor.h
index 6427a3275e6a..76840ddda57d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/processor.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/processor.h
@@ -83,7 +83,14 @@
#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PRMD 0x1
#define LOONGARCH_CSR_EUEN 0x2
#define LOONGARCH_CSR_ECFG 0x4
+#define ECFGB_TIMER 11
+#define ECFGF_TIMER (BIT_ULL(ECFGB_TIMER))
#define LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT 0x5 /* Exception status */
+#define CSR_ESTAT_EXC_SHIFT 16
+#define CSR_ESTAT_EXC_WIDTH 6
+#define CSR_ESTAT_EXC (0x3f << CSR_ESTAT_EXC_SHIFT)
+#define EXCCODE_INT 0 /* Interrupt */
+#define INT_TI 11 /* Timer interrupt*/
#define LOONGARCH_CSR_ERA 0x6 /* ERA */
#define LOONGARCH_CSR_BADV 0x7 /* Bad virtual address */
#define LOONGARCH_CSR_EENTRY 0xc
@@ -106,6 +113,14 @@
#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS1 0x31
#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TMID 0x40
#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TCFG 0x41
+#define CSR_TCFG_VAL (BIT_ULL(48) - BIT_ULL(2))
+#define CSR_TCFG_PERIOD_SHIFT 1
+#define CSR_TCFG_PERIOD (0x1UL << CSR_TCFG_PERIOD_SHIFT)
+#define CSR_TCFG_EN (0x1UL)
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TVAL 0x42
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TINTCLR 0x44 /* Timer interrupt clear */
+#define CSR_TINTCLR_TI_SHIFT 0
+#define CSR_TINTCLR_TI (1 << CSR_TINTCLR_TI_SHIFT)
/* TLB refill exception entry */
#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRENTRY 0x88
#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRSAVE 0x8b
@@ -113,6 +128,28 @@
#define CSR_TLBREHI_PS_SHIFT 0
#define CSR_TLBREHI_PS (0x3fUL << CSR_TLBREHI_PS_SHIFT)
+#define csr_read(csr) \
+({ \
+ register unsigned long __v; \
+ __asm__ __volatile__( \
+ "csrrd %[val], %[reg]\n\t" \
+ : [val] "=r" (__v) \
+ : [reg] "i" (csr) \
+ : "memory"); \
+ __v; \
+})
+
+#define csr_write(v, csr) \
+({ \
+ register unsigned long __v = v; \
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
+ "csrwr %[val], %[reg]\n\t" \
+ : [val] "+r" (__v) \
+ : [reg] "i" (csr) \
+ : "memory"); \
+ __v; \
+})
+
#define EXREGS_GPRS (32)
#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
@@ -124,18 +161,60 @@ struct ex_regs {
unsigned long pc;
unsigned long estat;
unsigned long badv;
+ unsigned long prmd;
};
#define PC_OFFSET_EXREGS offsetof(struct ex_regs, pc)
#define ESTAT_OFFSET_EXREGS offsetof(struct ex_regs, estat)
#define BADV_OFFSET_EXREGS offsetof(struct ex_regs, badv)
+#define PRMD_OFFSET_EXREGS offsetof(struct ex_regs, prmd)
#define EXREGS_SIZE sizeof(struct ex_regs)
+#define VECTOR_NUM 64
+
+typedef void(*handler_fn)(struct ex_regs *);
+
+struct handlers {
+ handler_fn exception_handlers[VECTOR_NUM];
+};
+
+void vm_init_descriptor_tables(struct kvm_vm *vm);
+void vm_install_exception_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vector, handler_fn handler);
+
+static inline void cpu_relax(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("nop" ::: "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void local_irq_enable(void)
+{
+ unsigned int flags = CSR_CRMD_IE;
+ register unsigned int mask asm("$t0") = CSR_CRMD_IE;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "csrxchg %[val], %[mask], %[reg]\n\t"
+ : [val] "+r" (flags)
+ : [mask] "r" (mask), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void local_irq_disable(void)
+{
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
+ register unsigned int mask asm("$t0") = CSR_CRMD_IE;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "csrxchg %[val], %[mask], %[reg]\n\t"
+ : [val] "+r" (flags)
+ : [mask] "r" (mask), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
+ : "memory");
+}
#else
#define PC_OFFSET_EXREGS ((EXREGS_GPRS + 0) * 8)
#define ESTAT_OFFSET_EXREGS ((EXREGS_GPRS + 1) * 8)
#define BADV_OFFSET_EXREGS ((EXREGS_GPRS + 2) * 8)
-#define EXREGS_SIZE ((EXREGS_GPRS + 3) * 8)
+#define PRMD_OFFSET_EXREGS ((EXREGS_GPRS + 3) * 8)
+#define EXREGS_SIZE ((EXREGS_GPRS + 4) * 8)
#endif
#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_PROCESSOR_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/exception.S b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/exception.S
index 88bfa505c6f5..3f1e4b67c5ae 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/exception.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/exception.S
@@ -51,9 +51,15 @@ handle_exception:
st.d t0, sp, ESTAT_OFFSET_EXREGS
csrrd t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_BADV
st.d t0, sp, BADV_OFFSET_EXREGS
+ csrrd t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_PRMD
+ st.d t0, sp, PRMD_OFFSET_EXREGS
or a0, sp, zero
bl route_exception
+ ld.d t0, sp, PC_OFFSET_EXREGS
+ csrwr t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_ERA
+ ld.d t0, sp, PRMD_OFFSET_EXREGS
+ csrwr t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_PRMD
restore_gprs sp
csrrd sp, LOONGARCH_CSR_KS0
ertn
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/processor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/processor.c
index 0ac1abcb71cb..07c103369ddb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/processor.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/processor.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#include <assert.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/kvm.h>
#include "kvm_util.h"
#include "processor.h"
#include "ucall_common.h"
@@ -11,6 +12,7 @@
#define LOONGARCH_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN 0x200000
static vm_paddr_t invalid_pgtable[4];
+static vm_vaddr_t exception_handlers;
static uint64_t virt_pte_index(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva, int level)
{
@@ -183,7 +185,14 @@ void assert_on_unhandled_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
void route_exception(struct ex_regs *regs)
{
+ int vector;
unsigned long pc, estat, badv;
+ struct handlers *handlers;
+
+ handlers = (struct handlers *)exception_handlers;
+ vector = (regs->estat & CSR_ESTAT_EXC) >> CSR_ESTAT_EXC_SHIFT;
+ if (handlers && handlers->exception_handlers[vector])
+ return handlers->exception_handlers[vector](regs);
pc = regs->pc;
badv = regs->badv;
@@ -192,6 +201,32 @@ void route_exception(struct ex_regs *regs)
while (1) ;
}
+void vm_init_descriptor_tables(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ void *addr;
+
+ vm->handlers = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, sizeof(struct handlers),
+ LOONGARCH_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN, MEM_REGION_DATA);
+
+ addr = addr_gva2hva(vm, vm->handlers);
+ memset(addr, 0, vm->page_size);
+ exception_handlers = vm->handlers;
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, exception_handlers);
+}
+
+void vm_install_exception_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vector, handler_fn handler)
+{
+ struct handlers *handlers = addr_gva2hva(vm, vm->handlers);
+
+ assert(vector < VECTOR_NUM);
+ handlers->exception_handlers[vector] = handler;
+}
+
+uint32_t guest_get_vcpuid(void)
+{
+ return csr_read(LOONGARCH_CSR_CPUID);
+}
+
void vcpu_args_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int num, ...)
{
int i;
@@ -211,6 +246,11 @@ void vcpu_args_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int num, ...)
vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, &regs);
}
+static void loongarch_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t id, uint64_t val)
+{
+ __vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, id, val);
+}
+
static void loongarch_get_csr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, uint64_t id, void *addr)
{
uint64_t csrid;
@@ -242,8 +282,8 @@ static void loongarch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
TEST_FAIL("Unknown guest mode, mode: 0x%x", vm->mode);
}
- /* user mode and page enable mode */
- val = PLV_USER | CSR_CRMD_PG;
+ /* kernel mode and page enable mode */
+ val = PLV_KERN | CSR_CRMD_PG;
loongarch_set_csr(vcpu, LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD, val);
loongarch_set_csr(vcpu, LOONGARCH_CSR_PRMD, val);
loongarch_set_csr(vcpu, LOONGARCH_CSR_EUEN, 1);
@@ -251,7 +291,10 @@ static void loongarch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
loongarch_set_csr(vcpu, LOONGARCH_CSR_TCFG, 0);
loongarch_set_csr(vcpu, LOONGARCH_CSR_ASID, 1);
+ /* time count start from 0 */
val = 0;
+ loongarch_set_reg(vcpu, KVM_REG_LOONGARCH_COUNTER, val);
+
width = vm->page_shift - 3;
switch (vm->pgtable_levels) {
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/loongarch/arch_timer.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/loongarch/arch_timer.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..355ecac30954
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/loongarch/arch_timer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * The test validates periodic/one-shot constant timer IRQ using
+ * CSR.TCFG and CSR.TVAL registers.
+ */
+#include "arch_timer.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "timer_test.h"
+#include "ucall_common.h"
+
+static void do_idle(void)
+{
+ unsigned int intid;
+ unsigned long estat;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("idle 0" : : : "memory");
+
+ estat = csr_read(LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT);
+ intid = !!(estat & BIT(INT_TI));
+
+ /* Make sure pending timer IRQ arrived */
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(intid, 1);
+ csr_write(CSR_TINTCLR_TI, LOONGARCH_CSR_TINTCLR);
+}
+
+static void guest_irq_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned int intid;
+ uint32_t cpu = guest_get_vcpuid();
+ uint64_t xcnt, val, cfg, xcnt_diff_us;
+ struct test_vcpu_shared_data *shared_data = &vcpu_shared_data[cpu];
+
+ intid = !!(regs->estat & BIT(INT_TI));
+
+ /* Make sure we are dealing with the correct timer IRQ */
+ GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(intid, 1);
+
+ cfg = timer_get_cfg();
+ if (cfg & CSR_TCFG_PERIOD) {
+ WRITE_ONCE(shared_data->nr_iter, shared_data->nr_iter - 1);
+ if (shared_data->nr_iter == 0)
+ disable_timer();
+ csr_write(CSR_TINTCLR_TI, LOONGARCH_CSR_TINTCLR);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * On real machine, value of LOONGARCH_CSR_TVAL is BIT_ULL(48) - 1
+ * On virtual machine, its value counts down from BIT_ULL(48) - 1
+ */
+ val = timer_get_val();
+ xcnt = timer_get_cycles();
+ xcnt_diff_us = cycles_to_usec(xcnt - shared_data->xcnt);
+
+ /* Basic 'timer condition met' check */
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(val > cfg,
+ "val = 0x%lx, cfg = 0x%lx, xcnt_diff_us = 0x%lx",
+ val, cfg, xcnt_diff_us);
+
+ csr_write(CSR_TINTCLR_TI, LOONGARCH_CSR_TINTCLR);
+ WRITE_ONCE(shared_data->nr_iter, shared_data->nr_iter + 1);
+}
+
+static void guest_test_period_timer(uint32_t cpu)
+{
+ uint32_t irq_iter, config_iter;
+ uint64_t us;
+ struct test_vcpu_shared_data *shared_data = &vcpu_shared_data[cpu];
+
+ shared_data->nr_iter = test_args.nr_iter;
+ shared_data->xcnt = timer_get_cycles();
+ us = msecs_to_usecs(test_args.timer_period_ms) + test_args.timer_err_margin_us;
+ timer_set_next_cmp_ms(test_args.timer_period_ms, true);
+
+ for (config_iter = 0; config_iter < test_args.nr_iter; config_iter++) {
+ /* Setup a timeout for the interrupt to arrive */
+ udelay(us);
+ }
+
+ irq_iter = READ_ONCE(shared_data->nr_iter);
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(irq_iter == 0,
+ "irq_iter = 0x%x.\n"
+ " Guest period timer interrupt was not triggered within the specified\n"
+ " interval, try to increase the error margin by [-e] option.\n",
+ irq_iter);
+}
+
+static void guest_test_oneshot_timer(uint32_t cpu)
+{
+ uint32_t irq_iter, config_iter;
+ uint64_t us;
+ struct test_vcpu_shared_data *shared_data = &vcpu_shared_data[cpu];
+
+ shared_data->nr_iter = 0;
+ shared_data->guest_stage = 0;
+ us = msecs_to_usecs(test_args.timer_period_ms) + test_args.timer_err_margin_us;
+ for (config_iter = 0; config_iter < test_args.nr_iter; config_iter++) {
+ shared_data->xcnt = timer_get_cycles();
+
+ /* Setup the next interrupt */
+ timer_set_next_cmp_ms(test_args.timer_period_ms, false);
+ /* Setup a timeout for the interrupt to arrive */
+ udelay(us);
+
+ irq_iter = READ_ONCE(shared_data->nr_iter);
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(config_iter + 1 == irq_iter,
+ "config_iter + 1 = 0x%x, irq_iter = 0x%x.\n"
+ " Guest timer interrupt was not triggered within the specified\n"
+ " interval, try to increase the error margin by [-e] option.\n",
+ config_iter + 1, irq_iter);
+ }
+}
+
+static void guest_test_emulate_timer(uint32_t cpu)
+{
+ uint32_t config_iter;
+ uint64_t xcnt_diff_us, us;
+ struct test_vcpu_shared_data *shared_data = &vcpu_shared_data[cpu];
+
+ local_irq_disable();
+ shared_data->nr_iter = 0;
+ us = msecs_to_usecs(test_args.timer_period_ms);
+ for (config_iter = 0; config_iter < test_args.nr_iter; config_iter++) {
+ shared_data->xcnt = timer_get_cycles();
+
+ /* Setup the next interrupt */
+ timer_set_next_cmp_ms(test_args.timer_period_ms, false);
+ do_idle();
+
+ xcnt_diff_us = cycles_to_usec(timer_get_cycles() - shared_data->xcnt);
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(xcnt_diff_us >= us,
+ "xcnt_diff_us = 0x%lx, us = 0x%lx.\n",
+ xcnt_diff_us, us);
+ }
+ local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+static void guest_time_count_test(uint32_t cpu)
+{
+ uint32_t config_iter;
+ unsigned long start, end, prev, us;
+
+ /* Assuming that test case starts to run in 1 second */
+ start = timer_get_cycles();
+ us = msec_to_cycles(1000);
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(start <= us,
+ "start = 0x%lx, us = 0x%lx.\n",
+ start, us);
+
+ us = msec_to_cycles(test_args.timer_period_ms);
+ for (config_iter = 0; config_iter < test_args.nr_iter; config_iter++) {
+ start = timer_get_cycles();
+ end = start + us;
+ /* test time count growing up always */
+ while (start < end) {
+ prev = start;
+ start = timer_get_cycles();
+ __GUEST_ASSERT(prev <= start,
+ "prev = 0x%lx, start = 0x%lx.\n",
+ prev, start);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ uint32_t cpu = guest_get_vcpuid();
+
+ /* must run at first */
+ guest_time_count_test(cpu);
+
+ timer_irq_enable();
+ local_irq_enable();
+ guest_test_period_timer(cpu);
+ guest_test_oneshot_timer(cpu);
+ guest_test_emulate_timer(cpu);
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+struct kvm_vm *test_vm_create(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ int nr_vcpus = test_args.nr_vcpus;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_vcpus(nr_vcpus, guest_code, vcpus);
+ vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, EXCCODE_INT, guest_irq_handler);
+
+ /* Make all the test's cmdline args visible to the guest */
+ sync_global_to_guest(vm, test_args);
+
+ return vm;
+}
+
+void test_vm_cleanup(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}