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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull new SoC families update from Arnd Bergmann:
"These three new families of SoC are split out into a separate branch
because they touch multiple parts of the source tree and are better
left separate for the initial merge.
- Black Sesame Technologies C1200 is an automotive SoC using
Cortex-A78 CPU cores
- Anlogic dr1v90 (not to be confused with Amlogic) is an FPGA
platform using a single nuclei ux900 RISC-V core
- Tenstorrent Blackhole is a Neural Processing Unit using custom
"Tensix" cores for computation offload managed by Linux running on
SiFive X280 RISC-V cores.
Support for all three is rather rudimentary at the moment and will get
improved as device drivers are merged through other tree"
* tag 'soc-newsoc-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (24 commits)
MAINTAINERS: add Black Sesame Technologies (BST) ARM SoC support
arm64: defconfig: enable BST platform support
arm64: dts: bst: add support for Black Sesame Technologies C1200 CDCU1.0 board
arm64: Kconfig: add ARCH_BST for Black Sesame Technologies SoCs
dt-bindings: arm: add Black Sesame Technologies (bst) SoC
dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add Black Sesame Technologies Co., Ltd.
MAINTAINERS: Setup support for Anlogic tree
riscv: defconfig: Enable Anlogic SoC
riscv: dts: anlogic: Add Milianke MLKPAI FS01 board
riscv: dts: Add initial Anlogic DR1V90 SoC device tree
riscv: Add Anlogic SoC famly Kconfig support
dt-bindings: serial: snps-dw-apb-uart: Add Anlogic DR1V90 uart
dt-bindings: timer: Add Anlogic DR1V90 ACLINT MTIMER
dt-bindings: riscv: Add Anlogic DR1V90
dt-bindings: riscv: Add Nuclei UX900 compatibles
dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add Anlogic, Milianke and Nuclei
riscv: defconfig: Enable Tenstorrent SoCs
riscv: Kconfig.socs: Add ARCH_TENSTORRENT for Tenstorrent SoCs
riscv: dts: Add Tenstorrent Blackhole SoC PCIe cards
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Tenstorrent Blackhole compatible
...
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Pull SoC devicetree updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"Three new SoCs got added in existing arm64 chip families:
- Renesas R-Car X5H (R8A78000) is a new generation of automotive
SoCs, based on 16 Cortex-A720 (Armv9.2) cores, which makes the the
currently highest-perforance embedded SoC.
- TI AM62L is a new variant of the AM62 family of industrial SoCs,
this one comes without a GPU.
- Qualcomm MSM8937 (Snapdragon 430) is an older mobile phone chip
based on Cortex-A53, and closely related to MSM8917 (Snapdragn
425), which we already support.
In addition, there are a good number of newly supported machines
across SoC families:
- Two Aspeed AST2600 (Cortex-A7) based BMC setups for large servers
- Mobile Phones and tables based on Mediatek MT6582, Nvidia Tegra124,
Qualcomm MSM8937 and Qualcomm MSM8939,
- Two Laptops based on Qualcomm SoCs: one using the older sdm850, the
other using x1p42100.
- One Router based on Rockchips RK3568
- 24 variants of the Enclustra Mercury system-on-module, all based on
32-bit Intel/Altera SocFPGA chips, plus two boards using 64-bit
SocFPGA Agilex chips..
- 30 industrial/embedded boards and single-board computers, using
various chips from NXP, Rockchips, Mediatek, TI, Amlogic, Qualcomm,
Spacemit, and Starfive.
In total there are 783 commits here, the majority of these improving
hardware support and cleaning up devicetree files across the tree,
with the majority of the changes going into the Qualcomm, NXP, Renesas
and Rockchips platforms"
* tag 'soc-dt-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (782 commits)
arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8195: Fix address range for JPEG decoder core 1
ARM: dts: samsung: exynos4412-midas: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend
ARM: dts: samsung: exynos4210-trats: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend
ARM: dts: samsung: exynos4210-i9100: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend
ARM: dts: samsung: universal_c210: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend
arm64: dts: amlogic: meson-g12b: Fix L2 cache reference for S922X CPUs
arm64: dts: Add gpio_intc node for Amlogic S7D SoCs
arm64: dts: Add gpio_intc node for Amlogic S7 SoCs
arm64: dts: Add gpio_intc node for Amlogic S6 SoCs
arm64: dts: amlogic: s7d: add ao secure node
arm64: dts: amlogic: s7: add ao secure node
arm64: dts: amlogic: s6: add ao secure node
arm64: dts: amlogic: Fix the register name of the 'DBI' region
dts: arm64: amlogic: add a5 pinctrl node
arm64: dts: amlogic: s7d: add power domain controller node
arm64: dts: amlogic: s7: add power domain controller node
arm64: dts: amlogic: s6: add power domain controller node
dts: arm64: amlogic: Add ISP related nodes for C3
arm64: dts: meson: add initial device-tree for Tanix TX9 Pro
dt-bindings: arm: amlogic: add support for Tanix TX9 Pro
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull SoC defconfig updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"As usual, a number of newly added drivers get enabled in the arm64
defconfig, in addition to minor housekeeping work on defconfig files
for arm32, arm64 and riscv"
* tag 'soc-defconfig-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (24 commits)
arm64: defconfig: enable Exynos ACPM clocks
arm64: defconfig: Remove the redundant SCHED_MC/SCHED_SMT
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Enable TI PRU Ethernet driver
arm64: defconfig: enable i.MX AIPSTZ driver
ARM: mxs_defconfig: enable sound drivers for imx28-amarula-rmm
arm64: defconfig: Enable i.MX95 drivers for pinctrl, Ethernet and PCIe
arm64: defconfig: enable rockchip camera interface
ARM: tegra: Enable EXT4 for Tegra
arm64: defconfig: Enable NVIDIA VRS PSEQ RTC
arm64: defconfig: Enable SX150x GPIO expander driver
riscv: defconfig: enable SPI_FSL_QUADSPI as a module
ARM: at91: at91_dt_defconfig: set MMC_SPI to module
arm64: defconfig: Build NSS clock controller driver for IPQ5424
arm64: defconfig: Enable SCSI UFS Crypto and Block Inline encryption drivers
arm64: defconfig: Add M31 eUSB2 PHY config
arm64: defconfig: Enable configs for Fairphone 3, 4, 5 smartphones
arm64: defconfig: Enable two Novatek display panels for MTP8750 and Tianma
arm64: defconfig: Enable RZ/T2H / RZ/N2H ADC driver
ARM: shmobile: defconfig: Refresh for v6.18-rc1
arm64: defconfig: Enable DW HDMI QP CEC support
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Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Support for userspace handling of synchronous external aborts
(SEAs), allowing the VMM to potentially handle the abort in a
non-fatal manner
- Large rework of the VGIC's list register handling with the goal of
supporting more active/pending IRQs than available list registers
in hardware. In addition, the VGIC now supports EOImode==1 style
deactivations for IRQs which may occur on a separate vCPU than the
one that acked the IRQ
- Support for FEAT_XNX (user / privileged execute permissions) and
FEAT_HAF (hardware update to the Access Flag) in the software page
table walkers and shadow MMU
- Allow page table destruction to reschedule, fixing long
need_resched latencies observed when destroying a large VM
- Minor fixes to KVM and selftests
Loongarch:
- Get VM PMU capability from HW GCFG register
- Add AVEC basic support
- Use 64-bit register definition for EIOINTC
- Add KVM timer test cases for tools/selftests
RISC/V:
- SBI message passing (MPXY) support for KVM guest
- Give a new, more specific error subcode for the case when in-kernel
AIA virtualization fails to allocate IMSIC VS-file
- Support KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET, enabling dirty log gradually
in small chunks
- Fix guest page fault within HLV* instructions
- Flush VS-stage TLB after VCPU migration for Andes cores
s390:
- Always allocate ESCA (Extended System Control Area), instead of
starting with the basic SCA and converting to ESCA with the
addition of the 65th vCPU. The price is increased number of exits
(and worse performance) on z10 and earlier processor; ESCA was
introduced by z114/z196 in 2010
- VIRT_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK support
- Operation exception forwarding support
- Cleanups
x86:
- Skip the costly "zap all SPTEs" on an MMIO generation wrap if MMIO
SPTE caching is disabled, as there can't be any relevant SPTEs to
zap
- Relocate a misplaced export
- Fix an async #PF bug where KVM would clear the completion queue
when the guest transitioned in and out of paging mode, e.g. when
handling an SMI and then returning to paged mode via RSM
- Leave KVM's user-return notifier registered even when disabling
virtualization, as long as kvm.ko is loaded. On reboot/shutdown,
keeping the notifier registered is ok; the kernel does not use the
MSRs and the callback will run cleanly and restore host MSRs if the
CPU manages to return to userspace before the system goes down
- Use the checked version of {get,put}_user()
- Fix a long-lurking bug where KVM's lack of catch-up logic for
periodic APIC timers can result in a hard lockup in the host
- Revert the periodic kvmclock sync logic now that KVM doesn't use a
clocksource that's subject to NTP corrections
- Clean up KVM's handling of MMIO Stale Data and L1TF, and bury the
latter behind CONFIG_CPU_MITIGATIONS
- Context switch XCR0, XSS, and PKRU outside of the entry/exit fast
path; the only reason they were handled in the fast path was to
paper of a bug in the core #MC code, and that has long since been
fixed
- Add emulator support for AVX MOV instructions, to play nice with
emulated devices whose guest drivers like to access PCI BARs with
large multi-byte instructions
x86 (AMD):
- Fix a few missing "VMCB dirty" bugs
- Fix the worst of KVM's lack of EFER.LMSLE emulation
- Add AVIC support for addressing 4k vCPUs in x2AVIC mode
- Fix incorrect handling of selective CR0 writes when checking
intercepts during emulation of L2 instructions
- Fix a currently-benign bug where KVM would clobber SPEC_CTRL[63:32]
on VMRUN and #VMEXIT
- Fix a bug where KVM corrupt the guest code stream when re-injecting
a soft interrupt if the guest patched the underlying code after the
VM-Exit, e.g. when Linux patches code with a temporary INT3
- Add KVM_X86_SNP_POLICY_BITS to advertise supported SNP policy bits
to userspace, and extend KVM "support" to all policy bits that
don't require any actual support from KVM
x86 (Intel):
- Use the root role from kvm_mmu_page to construct EPTPs instead of
the current vCPU state, partly as worthwhile cleanup, but mostly to
pave the way for tracking per-root TLB flushes, and elide EPT
flushes on pCPU migration if the root is clean from a previous
flush
- Add a few missing nested consistency checks
- Rip out support for doing "early" consistency checks via hardware
as the functionality hasn't been used in years and is no longer
useful in general; replace it with an off-by-default module param
to WARN if hardware fails a check that KVM does not perform
- Fix a currently-benign bug where KVM would drop the guest's
SPEC_CTRL[63:32] on VM-Enter
- Misc cleanups
- Overhaul the TDX code to address systemic races where KVM (acting
on behalf of userspace) could inadvertantly trigger lock contention
in the TDX-Module; KVM was either working around these in weird,
ugly ways, or was simply oblivious to them (though even Yan's
devilish selftests could only break individual VMs, not the host
kernel)
- Fix a bug where KVM could corrupt a vCPU's cpu_list when freeing a
TDX vCPU, if creating said vCPU failed partway through
- Fix a few sparse warnings (bad annotation, 0 != NULL)
- Use struct_size() to simplify copying TDX capabilities to userspace
- Fix a bug where TDX would effectively corrupt user-return MSR
values if the TDX Module rejects VP.ENTER and thus doesn't clobber
host MSRs as expected
Selftests:
- Fix a math goof in mmu_stress_test when running on a single-CPU
system/VM
- Forcefully override ARCH from x86_64 to x86 to play nice with
specifying ARCH=x86_64 on the command line
- Extend a bunch of nested VMX to validate nested SVM as well
- Add support for LA57 in the core VM_MODE_xxx macro, and add a test
to verify KVM can save/restore nested VMX state when L1 is using
5-level paging, but L2 is not
- Clean up the guest paging code in anticipation of sharing the core
logic for nested EPT and nested NPT
guest_memfd:
- Add NUMA mempolicy support for guest_memfd, and clean up a variety
of rough edges in guest_memfd along the way
- Define a CLASS to automatically handle get+put when grabbing a
guest_memfd from a memslot to make it harder to leak references
- Enhance KVM selftests to make it easer to develop and debug
selftests like those added for guest_memfd NUMA support, e.g. where
test and/or KVM bugs often result in hard-to-debug SIGBUS errors
- Misc cleanups
Generic:
- Use the recently-added WQ_PERCPU when creating the per-CPU
workqueue for irqfd cleanup
- Fix a goof in the dirty ring documentation
- Fix choice of target for directed yield across different calls to
kvm_vcpu_on_spin(); the function was always starting from the first
vCPU instead of continuing the round-robin search"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (260 commits)
KVM: arm64: at: Update AF on software walk only if VM has FEAT_HAFDBS
KVM: arm64: at: Use correct HA bit in TCR_EL2 when regime is EL2
KVM: arm64: Document KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_{UX,PX}
KVM: arm64: Fix spelling mistake "Unexpeced" -> "Unexpected"
KVM: arm64: Add break to default case in kvm_pgtable_stage2_pte_prot()
KVM: arm64: Add endian casting to kvm_swap_s[12]_desc()
KVM: arm64: Fix compilation when CONFIG_ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS=n
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add test for AT emulation
KVM: arm64: nv: Expose hardware access flag management to NV guests
KVM: arm64: nv: Implement HW access flag management in stage-2 SW PTW
KVM: arm64: Implement HW access flag management in stage-1 SW PTW
KVM: arm64: Propagate PTW errors up to AT emulation
KVM: arm64: Add helper for swapping guest descriptor
KVM: arm64: nv: Use pgtable definitions in stage-2 walk
KVM: arm64: Handle endianness in read helper for emulated PTW
KVM: arm64: nv: Stop passing vCPU through void ptr in S2 PTW
KVM: arm64: Call helper for reading descriptors directly
KVM: arm64: nv: Advertise support for FEAT_XNX
KVM: arm64: Teach ptdump about FEAT_XNX permissions
KVM: s390: Use generic VIRT_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK functions
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:
- Enable parallel hotplug for RISC-V
- Optimize vector regset allocation for ptrace()
- Add a kernel selftest for the vector ptrace interface
- Enable the userspace RAID6 test to build and run using RISC-V vectors
- Add initial support for the Zalasr RISC-V ratified ISA extension
- For the Zicbop RISC-V ratified ISA extension to userspace, expose
hardware and kernel support to userspace and add a kselftest for
Zicbop
- Convert open-coded instances of 'asm goto's that are controlled by
runtime ALTERNATIVEs to use riscv_has_extension_{un,}likely(),
following arm64's alternative_has_cap_{un,}likely()
- Remove an unnecessary mask in the GFP flags used in some calls to
pagetable_alloc()
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.19-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
selftests/riscv: Add Zicbop prefetch test
riscv: hwprobe: Expose Zicbop extension and its block size
riscv: Introduce Zalasr instructions
riscv: hwprobe: Export Zalasr extension
dt-bindings: riscv: Add Zalasr ISA extension description
riscv: Add ISA extension parsing for Zalasr
selftests: riscv: Add test for the Vector ptrace interface
riscv: ptrace: Optimize the allocation of vector regset
raid6: test: Add support for RISC-V
raid6: riscv: Allow code to be compiled in userspace
raid6: riscv: Prevent compiler from breaking inline vector assembly code
riscv: cmpxchg: Use riscv_has_extension_likely
riscv: bitops: Use riscv_has_extension_likely
riscv: hweight: Use riscv_has_extension_likely
riscv: checksum: Use riscv_has_extension_likely
riscv: pgtable: Use riscv_has_extension_unlikely
riscv: Remove __GFP_HIGHMEM masking
RISC-V: Enable HOTPLUG_PARALLEL for secondary CPUs
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"__vmalloc()/kvmalloc() and no-block support" (Uladzislau Rezki)
Rework the vmalloc() code to support non-blocking allocations
(GFP_ATOIC, GFP_NOWAIT)
"ksm: fix exec/fork inheritance" (xu xin)
Fix a rare case where the KSM MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY prctl state is not
inherited across fork/exec
"mm/zswap: misc cleanup of code and documentations" (SeongJae Park)
Some light maintenance work on the zswap code
"mm/page_owner: add debugfs files 'show_handles' and 'show_stacks_handles'" (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)
Enhance the /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner debug feature by adding
unique identifiers to differentiate the various stack traces so
that userspace monitoring tools can better match stack traces over
time
"mm/page_alloc: pcp->batch cleanups" (Joshua Hahn)
Minor alterations to the page allocator's per-cpu-pages feature
"Improve UFFDIO_MOVE scalability by removing anon_vma lock" (Lokesh Gidra)
Address a scalability issue in userfaultfd's UFFDIO_MOVE operation
"kasan: cleanups for kasan_enabled() checks" (Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov)
"drivers/base/node: fold node register and unregister functions" (Donet Tom)
Clean up the NUMA node handling code a little
"mm: some optimizations for prot numa" (Kefeng Wang)
Cleanups and small optimizations to the NUMA allocation hinting
code
"mm/page_alloc: Batch callers of free_pcppages_bulk" (Joshua Hahn)
Address long lock hold times at boot on large machines. These were
causing (harmless) softlockup warnings
"optimize the logic for handling dirty file folios during reclaim" (Baolin Wang)
Remove some now-unnecessary work from page reclaim
"mm/damon: allow DAMOS auto-tuned for per-memcg per-node memory usage" (SeongJae Park)
Enhance the DAMOS auto-tuning feature
"mm/damon: fixes for address alignment issues in DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" (Quanmin Yan)
Fix DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM with certain userspace
configuration
"expand mmap_prepare functionality, port more users" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Enhance the new(ish) file_operations.mmap_prepare() method and port
additional callsites from the old ->mmap() over to ->mmap_prepare()
"Fix stale IOTLB entries for kernel address space" (Lu Baolu)
Fix a bug (and possible security issue on non-x86) in the IOMMU
code. In some situations the IOMMU could be left hanging onto a
stale kernel pagetable entry
"mm/huge_memory: cleanup __split_unmapped_folio()" (Wei Yang)
Clean up and optimize the folio splitting code
"mm, swap: misc cleanup and bugfix" (Kairui Song)
Some cleanups and a minor fix in the swap discard code
"mm/damon: misc documentation fixups" (SeongJae Park)
"mm/damon: support pin-point targets removal" (SeongJae Park)
Permit userspace to remove a specific monitoring target in the
middle of the current targets list
"mm: MISC follow-up patches for linux/pgalloc.h" (Harry Yoo)
A couple of cleanups related to mm header file inclusion
"mm/swapfile.c: select swap devices of default priority round robin" (Baoquan He)
improve the selection of swap devices for NUMA machines
"mm: Convert memory block states (MEM_*) macros to enums" (Israel Batista)
Change the memory block labels from macros to enums so they will
appear in kernel debug info
"ksm: perform a range-walk to jump over holes in break_ksm" (Pedro Demarchi Gomes)
Address an inefficiency when KSM unmerges an address range
"mm/damon/tests: fix memory bugs in kunit tests" (SeongJae Park)
Fix leaks and unhandled malloc() failures in DAMON userspace unit
tests
"some cleanups for pageout()" (Baolin Wang)
Clean up a couple of minor things in the page scanner's
writeback-for-eviction code
"mm/hugetlb: refactor sysfs/sysctl interfaces" (Hui Zhu)
Move hugetlb's sysfs/sysctl handling code into a new file
"introduce VM_MAYBE_GUARD and make it sticky" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Make the VMA guard regions available in /proc/pid/smaps and
improves the mergeability of guarded VMAs
"mm: perform guard region install/remove under VMA lock" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Reduce mmap lock contention for callers performing VMA guard region
operations
"vma_start_write_killable" (Matthew Wilcox)
Start work on permitting applications to be killed when they are
waiting on a read_lock on the VMA lock
"mm/damon/tests: add more tests for online parameters commit" (SeongJae Park)
Add additional userspace testing of DAMON's "commit" feature
"mm/damon: misc cleanups" (SeongJae Park)
"make VM_SOFTDIRTY a sticky VMA flag" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Address the possible loss of a VMA's VM_SOFTDIRTY flag when that
VMA is merged with another
"mm: support device-private THP" (Balbir Singh)
Introduce support for Transparent Huge Page (THP) migration in zone
device-private memory
"Optimize folio split in memory failure" (Zi Yan)
"mm/huge_memory: Define split_type and consolidate split support checks" (Wei Yang)
Some more cleanups in the folio splitting code
"mm: remove is_swap_[pte, pmd]() + non-swap entries, introduce leaf entries" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Clean up our handling of pagetable leaf entries by introducing the
concept of 'software leaf entries', of type softleaf_t
"reparent the THP split queue" (Muchun Song)
Reparent the THP split queue to its parent memcg. This is in
preparation for addressing the long-standing "dying memcg" problem,
wherein dead memcg's linger for too long, consuming memory
resources
"unify PMD scan results and remove redundant cleanup" (Wei Yang)
A little cleanup in the hugepage collapse code
"zram: introduce writeback bio batching" (Sergey Senozhatsky)
Improve zram writeback efficiency by introducing batched bio
writeback support
"memcg: cleanup the memcg stats interfaces" (Shakeel Butt)
Clean up our handling of the interrupt safety of some memcg stats
"make vmalloc gfp flags usage more apparent" (Vishal Moola)
Clean up vmalloc's handling of incoming GFP flags
"mm: Add soft-dirty and uffd-wp support for RISC-V" (Chunyan Zhang)
Teach soft dirty and userfaultfd write protect tracking to use
RISC-V's Svrsw60t59b extension
"mm: swap: small fixes and comment cleanups" (Youngjun Park)
Fix a small bug and clean up some of the swap code
"initial work on making VMA flags a bitmap" (Lorenzo Stoakes)
Start work on converting the vma struct's flags to a bitmap, so we
stop running out of them, especially on 32-bit
"mm/swapfile: fix and cleanup swap list iterations" (Youngjun Park)
Address a possible bug in the swap discard code and clean things
up a little
[ This merge also reverts commit ebb9aeb980e5 ("vfio/nvgrace-gpu:
register device memory for poison handling") because it looks
broken to me, I've asked for clarification - Linus ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2025-12-03-21-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (321 commits)
mm: fix vma_start_write_killable() signal handling
mm/swapfile: use plist_for_each_entry in __folio_throttle_swaprate
mm/swapfile: fix list iteration when next node is removed during discard
fs/proc/task_mmu.c: fix make_uffd_wp_huge_pte() huge pte handling
mm/kfence: add reboot notifier to disable KFENCE on shutdown
memcg: remove inc/dec_lruvec_kmem_state helpers
selftests/mm/uffd: initialize char variable to Null
mm: fix DEBUG_RODATA_TEST indentation in Kconfig
mm: introduce VMA flags bitmap type
tools/testing/vma: eliminate dependency on vma->__vm_flags
mm: simplify and rename mm flags function for clarity
mm: declare VMA flags by bit
zram: fix a spelling mistake
mm/page_alloc: optimize lowmem_reserve max lookup using its semantic monotonicity
mm/vmscan: skip increasing kswapd_failures when reclaim was boosted
pagemap: update BUDDY flag documentation
mm: swap: remove scan_swap_map_slots() references from comments
mm: swap: change swap_alloc_slow() to void
mm, swap: remove redundant comment for read_swap_cache_async
mm, swap: use SWP_SOLIDSTATE to determine if swap is rotational
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Convert selftests/bpf/test_tc_edt and test_tc_tunnel from .sh to
test_progs runner (Alexis Lothoré)
- Convert selftests/bpf/test_xsk to test_progs runner (Bastien
Curutchet)
- Replace bpf memory allocator with kmalloc_nolock() in
bpf_local_storage (Amery Hung), and in bpf streams and range tree
(Puranjay Mohan)
- Introduce support for indirect jumps in BPF verifier and x86 JIT
(Anton Protopopov) and arm64 JIT (Puranjay Mohan)
- Remove runqslower bpf tool (Hoyeon Lee)
- Fix corner cases in the verifier to close several syzbot reports
(Eduard Zingerman, KaFai Wan)
- Several improvements in deadlock detection in rqspinlock (Kumar
Kartikeya Dwivedi)
- Implement "jmp" mode for BPF trampoline and corresponding
DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_JMP. It improves "fexit" program type performance
from 80 M/s to 136 M/s. With Steven's Ack. (Menglong Dong)
- Add ability to test non-linear skbs in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN (Paul
Chaignon)
- Do not let BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN emit invalid GSO types to stack (Daniel
Borkmann)
- Generalize buildid reader into bpf_dynptr (Mykyta Yatsenko)
- Optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types (Ritesh
Oedayrajsingh Varma)
- Introduce overwrite mode for BPF ring buffer (Xu Kuohai)
* tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (169 commits)
bpf: optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types
bpf: make kprobe_multi_link_prog_run always_inline
selftests/bpf: do not hardcode target rate in test_tc_edt BPF program
selftests/bpf: remove test_tc_edt.sh
selftests/bpf: integrate test_tc_edt into test_progs
selftests/bpf: rename test_tc_edt.bpf.c section to expose program type
selftests/bpf: Add success stats to rqspinlock stress test
rqspinlock: Precede non-head waiter queueing with AA check
rqspinlock: Disable spinning for trylock fallback
rqspinlock: Use trylock fallback when per-CPU rqnode is busy
rqspinlock: Perform AA checks immediately
rqspinlock: Enclose lock/unlock within lock entry acquisitions
bpf: Remove runqslower tool
selftests/bpf: Remove usage of lsm/file_alloc_security in selftest
bpf: Disable file_alloc_security hook
bpf: check for insn arrays in check_ptr_alignment
bpf: force BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG on insn array creation
bpf: Fix exclusive map memory leak
selftests/bpf: Make CS length configurable for rqspinlock stress test
selftests/bpf: Add lock wait time stats to rqspinlock stress test
...
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KVM/riscv changes for 6.19
- SBI MPXY support for KVM guest
- New KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY_NO_VSFILE for the case when in-kernel
AIA virtualization fails to allocate IMSIC VS-file
- Support enabling dirty log gradually in small chunks
- Fix guest page fault within HLV* instructions
- Flush VS-stage TLB after VCPU migration for Andes cores
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scoped user access updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Scoped user mode access and related changes:
- Implement the missing u64 user access function on ARM when
CONFIG_CPU_SPECTRE=n.
This makes it possible to access a 64bit value in generic code with
[unsafe_]get_user(). All other architectures and ARM variants
provide the relevant accessors already.
- Ensure that ASM GOTO jump label usage in the user mode access
helpers always goes through a local C scope label indirection
inside the helpers.
This is required because compilers are not supporting that a ASM
GOTO target leaves a auto cleanup scope. GCC silently fails to emit
the cleanup invocation and CLANG fails the build.
[ Editor's note: gcc-16 will have fixed the code generation issue
in commit f68fe3ddda4 ("eh: Invoke cleanups/destructors in asm
goto jumps [PR122835]"). But we obviously have to deal with clang
and older versions of gcc, so.. - Linus ]
This provides generic wrapper macros and the conversion of affected
architecture code to use them.
- Scoped user mode access with auto cleanup
Access to user mode memory can be required in hot code paths, but
if it has to be done with user controlled pointers, the access is
shielded with a speculation barrier, so that the CPU cannot
speculate around the address range check. Those speculation
barriers impact performance quite significantly.
This cost can be avoided by "masking" the provided pointer so it is
guaranteed to be in the valid user memory access range and
otherwise to point to a guaranteed unpopulated address space. This
has to be done without branches so it creates an address dependency
for the access, which the CPU cannot speculate ahead.
This results in repeating and error prone programming patterns:
if (can_do_masked_user_access())
from = masked_user_read_access_begin((from));
else if (!user_read_access_begin(from, sizeof(*from)))
return -EFAULT;
unsafe_get_user(val, from, Efault);
user_read_access_end();
return 0;
Efault:
user_read_access_end();
return -EFAULT;
which can be replaced with scopes and automatic cleanup:
scoped_user_read_access(from, Efault)
unsafe_get_user(val, from, Efault);
return 0;
Efault:
return -EFAULT;
- Convert code which implements the above pattern over to
scope_user.*.access(). This also corrects a couple of imbalanced
masked_*_begin() instances which are harmless on most
architectures, but prevent PowerPC from implementing the masking
optimization.
- Add a missing speculation barrier in copy_from_user_iter()"
* tag 'core-uaccess-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
lib/strn*,uaccess: Use masked_user_{read/write}_access_begin when required
scm: Convert put_cmsg() to scoped user access
iov_iter: Add missing speculation barrier to copy_from_user_iter()
iov_iter: Convert copy_from_user_iter() to masked user access
select: Convert to scoped user access
x86/futex: Convert to scoped user access
futex: Convert to get/put_user_inline()
uaccess: Provide put/get_user_inline()
uaccess: Provide scoped user access regions
arm64: uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
s390/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
riscv/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
powerpc/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
x86/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
uaccess: Provide ASM GOTO safe wrappers for unsafe_*_user()
ARM: uaccess: Implement missing __get_user_asm_dword()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull bug handling infrastructure updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core updates:
- Improve WARN(), which has vararg printf like arguments, to work
with the x86 #UD based WARN-optimizing infrastructure by hiding the
format in the bug_table and replacing this first argument with the
address of the bug-table entry, while making the actual function
that's called a UD1 instruction (Peter Zijlstra)
- Introduce the CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE_DETAILED Kconfig switch (Ingo
Molnar, s390 support by Heiko Carstens)
Fixes and cleanups:
- bugs/s390: Remove private WARN_ON() implementation (Heiko Carstens)
- <asm/bugs.h>: Make i386 use GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS (Peter
Zijlstra)"
* tag 'core-bugs-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
x86/bugs: Make i386 use GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
x86/bug: Fix BUG_FORMAT vs KASLR
x86_64/bug: Inline the UD1
x86/bug: Implement WARN_ONCE()
x86_64/bug: Implement __WARN_printf()
x86/bug: Use BUG_FORMAT for DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE_DETAILED
x86/bug: Add BUG_FORMAT basics
bug: Allow architectures to provide __WARN_printf()
bug: Implement WARN_ON() using __WARN_FLAGS()
bug: Add report_bug_entry()
bug: Add BUG_FORMAT_ARGS infrastructure
bug: Clean up CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
bug: Add BUG_FORMAT infrastructure
x86: Rework __bug_table helpers
bugs/s390: Remove private WARN_ON() implementation
bugs/core: Reorganize fields in the first line of WARNING output, add ->comm[] output
bugs/sh: Concatenate 'cond_str' with '__FILE__' in __WARN_FLAGS(), to extend WARN_ON/BUG_ON output
bugs/parisc: Concatenate 'cond_str' with '__FILE__' in __WARN_FLAGS(), to extend WARN_ON/BUG_ON output
bugs/riscv: Concatenate 'cond_str' with '__FILE__' in __BUG_FLAGS(), to extend WARN_ON/BUG_ON output
bugs/riscv: Pass in 'cond_str' to __BUG_FLAGS()
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"A few last minute fixes came in this week:
- interrupt and gpio numbers in foud separate i.MX8 specific
devicetree files were wrong
- The vector length property in the C906 CPU description used the
wrong unit
- Two bugs with uninitialized stack variables in the tee subsystem
- Alexander Stein now maintains additional devicetree files"
* tag 'soc-fixes-6.18-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
riscv: dts: allwinner: d1: fix vlenb property
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for TQ-Systems AM335 device trees
tee: qcomtee: initialize result before use in release worker
arm64: dts: imx8qm-mek: fix mux-controller select/enable-gpios polarity
tee: qcomtee: fix uninitialized pointers with free attribute
ARM: dts: nxp: imx6ul: correct SAI3 interrupt line
arm64: dts: imx8dxl-ss-conn: swap interrupts number of eqos
arm64: dts: imx8dxl: Correct pcie-ep interrupt number
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sunxi/linux into arm/fixes
Allwinner fixes for 6.18
Just one fix to correct the "thead,vlenb" property for the RISC-V based
D1 SoC family.
* tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-6.18' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sunxi/linux:
riscv: dts: allwinner: d1: fix vlenb property
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux into soc/defconfig
RISC-V config for v6.19
Spacemit:
The Spacemit k1 wants the freescale qspi driver enabled as a module
as they appear to be rather similar IPs.
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
* tag 'riscv-config-for-v6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux:
riscv: defconfig: enable SPI_FSL_QUADSPI as a module
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux into soc/dt
RISC-V Devicetrees for v6.19
MAINTAINERS:
There's some re-jigging of things to reduce duplication, by moving me
into the StarFive entry and my tree into the Microchip one. The
other platforms that I look after (SiFive and Canaan) are marked as Odd
Fixes to better represent their status. Nothing functionally changes.
Microchip:
Add adc and mmc nodes for the Beagle-V Fire.
SiFive:
Add pwm fans to the unmatched board.
StarFive:
Add the Orange PI RV board, another VisionFive 2 derived SBC. This
required moving a mmc related nodes out of the common file, into
<board>.dts. Yet more things moved out of the common file when the
VisionFive 2 Lite boards were added, which use the JH7110S SoC instead of
the JH7110. The difference here between SoCs is just temperature and
frequency ranges, but the boards differ enough that the pool of common
nodes decreases a little further. There's an eMMC and an SD variant
here, that are different SKUs, bringing the total new StarFive boards to
three.
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
* tag 'riscv-dt-for-v6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux:
riscv: dts: starfive: add Orange Pi RV
dt-bindings: riscv: starfive: add xunlong,orangepi-rv
riscv: dts: starfive: Add VisionFive 2 Lite eMMC board device tree
riscv: dts: starfive: Add VisionFive 2 Lite board device tree
riscv: dts: starfive: Add common board dtsi for VisionFive 2 Lite variants
riscv: dts: starfive: jh7110-common: Move out some nodes to the board dts
dt-bindings: riscv: Add StarFive JH7110S SoC and VisionFive 2 Lite board
MAINTAINERS: degrade RISC-V MISC SOC SUPPORT to Odd Fixes
MAINTAINERS: add tree to RISC-V Microchip entry
MAINTAINERS: remove patchwork from RISC-V MISC SOC SUPPORT
MAINTAINERS: add Conor to StarFive entry
riscv: dts: sifive: unmatched: Add PWM controlled fans
riscv: dts: microchip: enable qspi adc/mmc-spi-slot on BeagleV Fire
dts: starfive: jh7110-common: split out mmc0 reset pins from common into boards
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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KVM TDX changes for 6.19:
- Overhaul the TDX code to address systemic races where KVM (acting on behalf
of userspace) could inadvertantly trigger lock contention in the TDX-Module,
which KVM was either working around in weird, ugly ways, or was simply
oblivious to (as proven by Yan tripping several KVM_BUG_ON()s with clever
selftests).
- Fix a bug where KVM could corrupt a vCPU's cpu_list when freeing a vCPU if
creating said vCPU failed partway through.
- Fix a few sparse warnings (bad annotation, 0 != NULL).
- Use struct_size() to simplify copying capabilities to userspace.
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Orange Pi RV is a SBC based on the StarFive VisionFive 2 board.
Orange Pi RV features:
- StarFive JH7110 SoC
- GbE port connected to JH7110 GMAC0 via YT8531 PHY
- 4x USB ports via VL805 PCIe USB controller connected to JH7110 pcie0
- M.2 M-key slot connected to JH7110 pcie1
- HDMI video output
- 3.5mm audio output
- Ampak AP6256 SDIO Wi-Fi/Bluetooth module on mmc0
- microSD slot on mmc1
- SPI NOR flash memory
- 24c02 EEPROM (read only by default)
Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <uwu@icenowy.me>
Signed-off-by: E Shattow <e@freeshell.de>
[conor: amend comment to say what's missing]
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
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VisionFive 2 Lite eMMC board uses a non-removable onboard 64GiB eMMC
instead of the MicroSD slot.
Acked-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Matthias Brugger <mbrugger@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Hal Feng <hal.feng@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
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VisionFive 2 Lite is a mini SBC based on the StarFive JH7110S SoC.
Board features:
- JH7110S SoC
- 4/8 GiB LPDDR4 DRAM
- AXP15060 PMIC
- 40 pin GPIO header
- 1x USB 3.0 host port
- 3x USB 2.0 host port
- 1x M.2 M-Key (size: 2242)
- 1x MicroSD slot (optional non-removable 64GiB eMMC)
- 1x QSPI Flash
- 1x I2C EEPROM
- 1x 1Gbps Ethernet port
- SDIO-based Wi-Fi & UART-based Bluetooth
- 1x HDMI port
- 1x 2-lane DSI
- 1x 2-lane CSI
VisionFive 2 Lite schematics: https://doc-en.rvspace.org/VisionFive2Lite/PDF/VF2_LITE_V1.10_TF_20250818_SCH.pdf
VisionFive 2 Lite Quick Start Guide: https://doc-en.rvspace.org/VisionFive2Lite/VisionFive2LiteQSG/index.html
More documents: https://doc-en.rvspace.org/Doc_Center/visionfive_2_lite.html
Acked-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Matthias Brugger <mbrugger@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Hal Feng <hal.feng@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
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Add a common board dtsi for use by VisionFive 2 Lite and
VisionFive 2 Lite eMMC.
Acked-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Matthias Brugger <mbrugger@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Hal Feng <hal.feng@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
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Some node in this file are not used by the upcoming VisionFive 2 Lite
board. Move them to the board dts to prepare for adding the new
VisionFive 2 Lite device tree.
Tested-by: Matthias Brugger <mbrugger@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Hal Feng <hal.feng@starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
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The Svrsw60t59b extension allows to free the PTE reserved bits 60 and 59
for software, this patch uses bit 60 for uffd-wp tracking
Additionally for tracking the uffd-wp state as a PTE swap bit, we borrow
bit 4 which is not involved into swap entry computation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251113072806.795029-6-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The Svrsw60t59b extension allows to free the PTE reserved bits 60 and 59
for software, this patch uses bit 59 for soft-dirty.
To add swap PTE soft-dirty tracking, we borrow bit 3 which is available
for swap PTEs on RISC-V systems.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251113072806.795029-5-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The Svrsw60t59b extension allows to free the PTE reserved bits 60 and 59
for software to use.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251113072806.795029-4-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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In the origin logic, the bpf_arch_text_poke() assume that the old and new
instructions have the same opcode. However, they can have different opcode
if we want to replace a "call" insn with a "jmp" insn.
Therefore, add the new function parameter "old_t" along with the "new_t",
which are used to indicate the old and new poke type. Meanwhile, adjust
the implement of bpf_arch_text_poke() for all the archs.
"BPF_MOD_NOP" is added to make the code more readable. In
bpf_arch_text_poke(), we still check if the new and old address is NULL to
determine if nop insn should be used, which I think is more safe.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251118123639.688444-6-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Some places calculate the origin_call by checking if
BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME is set. However, it should use
BPF_TRAMP_F_ORIG_STACK for this propose. Just fix them.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251118123639.688444-4-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Most implementations cache the combined result of two-stage translation,
but some, like Andes cores, use split TLBs that store VS-stage and
G-stage entries separately.
On such systems, when a VCPU migrates to another CPU, an additional
HFENCE.VVMA is required to avoid using stale VS-stage entries, which
could otherwise cause guest faults.
Introduce a static key to identify CPUs with split two-stage TLBs.
When enabled, KVM issues an extra HFENCE.VVMA on VCPU migration to
prevent stale VS-stage mappings.
Signed-off-by: Hui Min Mina Chou <minachou@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Zong-You Xie <ben717@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <nutty.liu@hotmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251117084555.157642-1-minachou@andestech.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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When executing HLV* instructions at the HS mode, a guest page fault
may occur when a g-stage page table migration between triggering the
virtual instruction exception and executing the HLV* instruction.
This may be a corner case, and one simpler way to handle this is to
re-execute the instruction where the virtual instruction exception
occurred, and the guest page fault will be automatically handled.
Fixes: b91f0e4cb8a3 ("RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out instruction emulation into separate sources")
Signed-off-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251121133543.46822-1-fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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There is already support of enabling dirty log gradually in small chunks
for x86 in commit 3c9bd4006bfc ("KVM: x86: enable dirty log gradually in
small chunks") and c862626 ("KVM: arm64: Support enabling dirty log
gradually in small chunks"). This adds support for riscv.
x86 and arm64 writes protect both huge pages and normal pages now, so
riscv protect also protects both huge pages and normal pages.
On a nested virtualization setup (RISC-V KVM running inside a QEMU VM
on an [Intel® Core™ i5-12500H] host), I did some tests with a 2G Linux
VM using different backing page sizes. The time taken for
memory_global_dirty_log_start in the L2 QEMU is listed below:
Page Size Before After Optimization
4K 4490.23ms 31.94ms
2M 48.97ms 45.46ms
1G 28.40ms 30.93ms
Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Dong Yang <dayss1224@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251103062825.9084-1-dayss1224@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Currently, we return CSR_HSTATUS as hardware_entry_failure_reason when
kvm_riscv_aia_alloc_hgei failed in KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_HWACCEL
mode, which is vague so it is better to return a well defined value
KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY_NO_VSFILE provided via uapi/asm/kvm.h.
Signed-off-by: BillXiang <xiangwencheng@lanxincomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250923053851.32863-1-xiangwencheng@lanxincomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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The SBI MPXY extension is a platform-level functionality so KVM only
needs to forward SBI MPXY calls to KVM user-space.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251017155925.361560-4-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Add a separate source vcpu_sbi_forward.c for SBI extensions
which are entirely forwarded to KVM user-space.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251017155925.361560-3-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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All uses of kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_forward() also updates retdata->uexit so
to further reduce code duplication move retdata->uexit assignment to
kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_forward() and convert it into SBI extension handler.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251017155925.361560-2-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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This adds the two PWM-controlled fans of the HiFive Unmatched board to
the device tree.
Signed-off-by: René Rebe <rene@exactco.de>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
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According to [1], the C906 vector registers are 128 bits wide.
The 'thead,vlenb' property specifies the vector register length
in bytes, so its value must be set to 16.
[1] https://dl.linux-sunxi.org/D1/Xuantie_C906_R1S0_User_Manual.pdf
Fixes: ce1daeeba600 ("riscv: dts: allwinner: Add xtheadvector to the D1/D1s devicetree")
Signed-off-by: Sergey Matyukevich <geomatsi@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119203508.1032716-1-geomatsi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@kernel.org>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux into soc/newsoc
Initial Anlogic Platform Support
Add bindings for the serial and timer peripherals, and a basic soc dtsi
for the Anlogic dr1v90 SoC. The Milianke MLKPAI FS01 is the first board
for this SoC. Add myself as maintainer for this platform for the time
being.
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
* tag 'anlogic-initial-6.19-v2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux:
MAINTAINERS: Setup support for Anlogic tree
riscv: defconfig: Enable Anlogic SoC
riscv: dts: anlogic: Add Milianke MLKPAI FS01 board
riscv: dts: Add initial Anlogic DR1V90 SoC device tree
riscv: Add Anlogic SoC famly Kconfig support
dt-bindings: serial: snps-dw-apb-uart: Add Anlogic DR1V90 uart
dt-bindings: timer: Add Anlogic DR1V90 ACLINT MTIMER
dt-bindings: riscv: Add Anlogic DR1V90
dt-bindings: riscv: Add Nuclei UX900 compatibles
dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add Anlogic, Milianke and Nuclei
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into soc/dt
RISC-V Devicetrees for v6.19
Sophgo:
For CV18xx serials:
Add top syscon device related DTS change, the top system
controller provides register access to configure some
misc modules, such as usb2 phy and a dma multiplexer.
For SG2042:
There are two changes. The first one is to add DTS
definition for PCIe controllers for SoC SG2042 and
boards such as Pioneerbox/EVB_V1/EVB_V2 uses SG2042.
The second one is to add DTS to support SPI-NOR flash
controllers for this SoC and the same for related boards.
Signed-off-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com>
* tag 'riscv-sophgo-dt-for-v6.19' of https://github.com/sophgo/linux:
riscv: dts: sophgo: Enable SPI NOR node for SG2042_EVB_V2
riscv: dts: sophgo: Enable SPI NOR node for SG2042_EVB_V1
riscv: dts: sophgo: Enable SPI NOR node for PioneerBox
riscv: dts: sophgo: Add SPI NOR node for SG2042
riscv: dts: sophgo: Add USB support for cv18xx
riscv: dts: sophgo: Add syscon node for cv18xx
dt-bindings: soc: sophgo: add TOP syscon for CV18XX/SG200X series SoC
riscv: sophgo: dts: enable PCIe for SG2042_EVB_V2.0
riscv: sophgo: dts: enable PCIe for SG2042_EVB_V1.X
riscv: sophgo: dts: enable PCIe for PioneerBox
riscv: sophgo: dts: add PCIe controllers for SG2042
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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into soc/dt
RISC-V SpacemiT DT changes for 6.19
- Add Uart and I2C nodes
- Add P1 PMIC nodes
- Add MusePi Pro board support
- Add OrangePi R2S board support
- Enable eeprom for BPI-F3
- Enable QSPI on BPI-F3
- Enable Ethernet and PDMA on OrangePi RV2
* tag 'spacemit-dt-for-6.19-1' of https://github.com/spacemit-com/linux:
riscv: dts: spacemit: define all missing I2C controller nodes
riscv: dts: spacemit: reorder i2c2 node
riscv: dts: spacemit: Add OrangePi R2S board device tree
dt-bindings: riscv: spacemit: Add OrangePi R2S board
riscv: dts: spacemit: enable K1 SoC QSPI on BPI-F3
riscv: dts: spacemit: add MusePi Pro board device tree
dt-bindings: riscv: spacemit: add MusePi Pro board
riscv: dts: spacemit: add Ethernet and PDMA to OrangePi RV2
riscv: dts: spacemit: add i2c aliases on BPI-F3
riscv: dts: spacemit: add 24c02 eeprom on BPI-F3
riscv: dts: spacemit: enable the i2c2 adapter on BPI-F3
riscv: dts: spacemit: define regulator constraints
riscv: dts: spacemit: define fixed regulators
riscv: dts: spacemit: enable the i2c8 adapter
riscv: dts: spacemit: add UART pinctrl combinations
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fustini/linux into soc/dt
T-HEAD Devicetrees for v6.19
Add PWM controlled fan and it's associated thermal management for the
Lichee Pi 4A board.
Enable additional ISA extenstions supported by the T-Head C910 cores:
Zfh, Ziccrse, XTheadvector.
Add reset controllers of more TH1520 subsystems: AP, AO, DSP, MISC, VI.
Signed-off-by: Drew Fustini <fustini@kernel.org>
* tag 'thead-dt-for-v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fustini/linux:
riscv: dts: thead: Add reset controllers of more subsystems for TH1520
riscv: dts: thead: Add PWM fan and thermal control
riscv: dts: thead: Add PWM controller node
riscv: dts: thead: add zfh for th1520
riscv: dts: thead: add ziccrse for th1520
riscv: dts: thead: add xtheadvector to the th1520 devicetree
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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into soc/newsoc
Tenstorrent device tree for v6.19
Add Tenstorrent as a vendor and enable support for the Blackhole SoC
in Blackhole P100 and P150 PCIe cards. The SoC contains four RISC-V
CPU tiles consisting of 4x SiFive X280 cores.
There is a virtual UART implemented in OpenSBI firmware that allows a
console program on the PCIe host to communicate through shared memory
with Linux running on the Blackhole card.
Link: https://github.com/tenstorrent/tt-bh-linux
Link: https://github.com/tenstorrent/opensbi/
Signed-off-by: Drew Fustini <fustini@kernel.org>
* tag 'tenstorrent-dt-for-v6.19' of https://github.com/tenstorrent/linux:
riscv: defconfig: Enable Tenstorrent SoCs
riscv: Kconfig.socs: Add ARCH_TENSTORRENT for Tenstorrent SoCs
riscv: dts: Add Tenstorrent Blackhole SoC PCIe cards
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Tenstorrent Blackhole compatible
dt-bindings: timers: Add Tenstorrent Blackhole compatible
dt-bindings: riscv: cpus: Add SiFive X280 compatible
dt-bindings: riscv: Add Tenstorrent Blackhole compatible
dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add Tenstorrent AI ULC
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Bring in the UDB and objtool data annotations to avoid conflicts while further extending the bug exceptions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
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- Add `RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZICBOP` to report the presence of the
Zicbop extension.
- Add `RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_ZICBOP_BLOCK_SIZE` to expose the block
size (in bytes) when Zicbop is supported.
- Update hwprobe.rst to document the new extension bit and block
size key, following the existing Zicbom/Zicboz style.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Yao Zihong <zihong.plct@isrc.iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118162436.15485-2-zihong.plct@isrc.iscas.ac.cn
[pjw@kernel.org: updated to apply]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Introduce l{b|h|w|d}.{aq|aqrl} and s{b|h|w|d}.{rl|aqrl} instruction
encodings.
Signed-off-by: Xu Lu <luxu.kernel@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020042056.30283-5-luxu.kernel@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Export the Zalasr extension to userspace using hwprobe.
Signed-off-by: Xu Lu <luxu.kernel@bytedance.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020042056.30283-4-luxu.kernel@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Add parsing for Zalasr ISA extension.
Signed-off-by: Xu Lu <luxu.kernel@bytedance.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020042056.30283-2-luxu.kernel@bytedance.com
[pjw@kernel.org: updated to apply]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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The vector regset uses the maximum possible vlen value to estimate the
.n field. But not all the hardwares support the maximum vlen. Linux
might wastes time to prepare a large memory buffer(about 2^6 pages) for
the vector regset.
The regset can only copy vector registers when the process are using
vector. Add .active callback and determine the n field of vector regset
in riscv_v_setup_ctx_cache() doesn't affect the ptrace syscall and
coredump. It can avoid oversized allocations and better matches real
hardware limits.
Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251013091318.467864-2-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Use riscv_has_extension_likely() to check for RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZAWRS,
replacing the use of asm goto with ALTERNATIVE.
The "likely" variant is used to match the behavior of the original
implementation using ALTERNATIVE("j %l[no_zawrs]", "nop", ...).
Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020-riscv-altn-helper-wip-v4-5-ef941c87669a@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Use riscv_has_extension_likely() to check for RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB,
replacing the use of asm goto with ALTERNATIVE.
The "likely" variant is used to match the behavior of the original
implementation using ALTERNATIVE("j %l[legacy]", "nop", ...).
Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020-riscv-altn-helper-wip-v4-4-ef941c87669a@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Use riscv_has_extension_likely() to check for RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB,
replacing the use of asm goto with ALTERNATIVE.
The "likely" variant is used to match the behavior of the original
implementation using ALTERNATIVE("j %l[legacy]", "nop", ...).
Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020-riscv-altn-helper-wip-v4-3-ef941c87669a@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Use riscv_has_extension_likely() to check for RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB,
replacing the use of asm goto with ALTERNATIVE.
The "likely" variant is used to match the behavior of the original
implementation using ALTERNATIVE("j %l[no_zbb]", "nop", ...).
While we're at it, also remove bogus comment about Zbb being likely
available. We have to choose between "likely" and "unlikely" due to
limitations of the asm goto feature, but that does not mean we should
put a bad comment on why we pick "likely" over "unlikely".
Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020-riscv-altn-helper-wip-v4-2-ef941c87669a@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Use riscv_has_extension_unlikely() to check for RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVVPTC,
replacing the use of asm goto with ALTERNATIVE.
The "unlikely" variant is used to match the behavior of the original
implementation using ALTERNATIVE("nop", "j %l[svvptc]", ...).
Note that this makes the check for RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVVPTC a runtime one if
RISCV_ALTERNATIVE=n, but it should still be worthwhile to do so given
that TLB flushes are relatively slow.
Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020-riscv-altn-helper-wip-v4-1-ef941c87669a@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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