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path: root/drivers/usb/gadget/function
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4 daysMerge tag 'pull-persistency' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull persistent dentry infrastructure and conversion from Al Viro: "Some filesystems use a kinda-sorta controlled dentry refcount leak to pin dentries of created objects in dcache (and undo it when removing those). A reference is grabbed and not released, but it's not actually _stored_ anywhere. That works, but it's hard to follow and verify; among other things, we have no way to tell _which_ of the increments is intended to be an unpaired one. Worse, on removal we need to decide whether the reference had already been dropped, which can be non-trivial if that removal is on umount and we need to figure out if this dentry is pinned due to e.g. unlink() not done. Usually that is handled by using kill_litter_super() as ->kill_sb(), but there are open-coded special cases of the same (consider e.g. /proc/self). Things get simpler if we introduce a new dentry flag (DCACHE_PERSISTENT) marking those "leaked" dentries. Having it set claims responsibility for +1 in refcount. The end result this series is aiming for: - get these unbalanced dget() and dput() replaced with new primitives that would, in addition to adjusting refcount, set and clear persistency flag. - instead of having kill_litter_super() mess with removing the remaining "leaked" references (e.g. for all tmpfs files that hadn't been removed prior to umount), have the regular shrink_dcache_for_umount() strip DCACHE_PERSISTENT of all dentries, dropping the corresponding reference if it had been set. After that kill_litter_super() becomes an equivalent of kill_anon_super(). Doing that in a single step is not feasible - it would affect too many places in too many filesystems. It has to be split into a series. This work has really started early in 2024; quite a few preliminary pieces have already gone into mainline. This chunk is finally getting to the meat of that stuff - infrastructure and most of the conversions to it. Some pieces are still sitting in the local branches, but the bulk of that stuff is here" * tag 'pull-persistency' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (54 commits) d_make_discardable(): warn if given a non-persistent dentry kill securityfs_recursive_remove() convert securityfs get rid of kill_litter_super() convert rust_binderfs convert nfsctl convert rpc_pipefs convert hypfs hypfs: swich hypfs_create_u64() to returning int hypfs: switch hypfs_create_str() to returning int hypfs: don't pin dentries twice convert gadgetfs gadgetfs: switch to simple_remove_by_name() convert functionfs functionfs: switch to simple_remove_by_name() functionfs: fix the open/removal races functionfs: need to cancel ->reset_work in ->kill_sb() functionfs: don't bother with ffs->ref in ffs_data_{opened,closed}() functionfs: don't abuse ffs_data_closed() on fs shutdown convert selinuxfs ...
2025-11-17convert functionfsAl Viro
All files are regular; ep0 is there all along, other ep* may appear and go away during the filesystem lifetime; all of those are guaranteed to be gone by the time we umount it. Object creation is in ffs_sb_create_file(), removals - at ->kill_sb() time (for ep0) or by simple_remove_by_name() from ffs_epfiles_destroy() (for the rest of them). Switch ffs_sb_create_file() to simple_start_creating()/d_make_persistent()/ simple_done_creating() and that's it. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-11-17functionfs: switch to simple_remove_by_name()Al Viro
No need to return dentry from ffs_sb_create_file() or keep it around afterwards. To avoid subtle issues with getting to ffs from epfiles in ffs_epfiles_destroy(), pass the superblock as explicit argument. Callers have it anyway. Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-11-17functionfs: fix the open/removal racesAl Viro
ffs_epfile_open() can race with removal, ending up with file->private_data pointing to freed object. There is a total count of opened files on functionfs (both ep0 and dynamic ones) and when it hits zero, dynamic files get removed. Unfortunately, that removal can happen while another thread is in ffs_epfile_open(), but has not incremented the count yet. In that case open will succeed, leaving us with UAF on any subsequent read() or write(). The root cause is that ffs->opened is misused; atomic_dec_and_test() vs. atomic_add_return() is not a good idea, when object remains visible all along. To untangle that * serialize openers on ffs->mutex (both for ep0 and for dynamic files) * have dynamic ones use atomic_inc_not_zero() and fail if we had zero ->opened; in that case the file we are opening is doomed. * have the inodes of dynamic files marked on removal (from the callback of simple_recursive_removal()) - clear ->i_private there. * have open of dynamic ones verify they hadn't been already removed, along with checking that state is FFS_ACTIVE. Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-11-17functionfs: need to cancel ->reset_work in ->kill_sb()Al Viro
... otherwise we just might free ffs with ffs->reset_work still on queue. That needs to be done after ffs_data_reset() - that's the cutoff point for configfs accesses (serialized on gadget_info->lock), which is where the schedule_work() would come from. Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-11-17functionfs: don't bother with ffs->ref in ffs_data_{opened,closed}()Al Viro
A reference is held by the superblock (it's dropped in ffs_kill_sb()) and filesystem will not get to ->kill_sb() while there are any opened files, TYVM... Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-11-17functionfs: don't abuse ffs_data_closed() on fs shutdownAl Viro
ffs_data_closed() has a seriously confusing logics in it: in addition to the normal "decrement a counter and do some work if it hits zero" there's "... and if it has somehow become negative, do that" bit. It's not a race, despite smelling rather fishy. What really happens is that in addition to "call that on close of files there, to match the increments of counter on opens" there's one call in ->kill_sb(). Counter starts at 0 and never goes negative over the lifetime of filesystem (or we have much worse problems everywhere - ->release() call of some file somehow unpaired with successful ->open() of the same). At the filesystem shutdown it will be 0 or, again, we have much worse problems - filesystem instance destroyed with files on it still open. In other words, at that call and at that call alone the decrement would go from 0 to -1, hitting that chunk (and not hitting the "if it hits 0" part). So that check is a weirdly spelled "called from ffs_kill_sb()". Just expand the call in the latter and kill the misplaced chunk in ffs_data_closed(). Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-11-09usb: gadget: f_eem: Fix memory leak in eem_unwrapKuen-Han Tsai
The existing code did not handle the failure case of usb_ep_queue in the command path, potentially leading to memory leaks. Improve error handling to free all allocated resources on usb_ep_queue failure. This patch continues to use goto logic for error handling, as the existing error handling is complex and not easily adaptable to auto-cleanup helpers. kmemleak results: unreferenced object 0xffffff895a512300 (size 240): backtrace: slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4 kmem_cache_alloc+0x1b4/0x358 skb_clone+0x90/0xd8 eem_unwrap+0x1cc/0x36c unreferenced object 0xffffff8a157f4000 (size 256): backtrace: slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4 __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1b4/0x2dc kmalloc_trace+0x48/0x140 dwc3_gadget_ep_alloc_request+0x58/0x11c usb_ep_alloc_request+0x40/0xe4 eem_unwrap+0x204/0x36c unreferenced object 0xffffff8aadbaac00 (size 128): backtrace: slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4 __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1b4/0x2dc __kmalloc+0x64/0x1a8 eem_unwrap+0x218/0x36c unreferenced object 0xffffff89ccef3500 (size 64): backtrace: slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4 __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1b4/0x2dc kmalloc_trace+0x48/0x140 eem_unwrap+0x238/0x36c Fixes: 4249d6fbc10f ("usb: gadget: eem: fix echo command packet response issue") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103121814.1559719-1-khtsai@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-04Merge tag 'usb-6.18-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of USB and thunderbolt drivers for 6.18-rc1. It was another normal development cycle, with lots of the usual drivers getting updates: - Thunderbolt driver cleanups and additions - dwc3 driver updates - dwc2 driver updates - typec driver updates - xhci driver updates and additions - offload USB engine updates for better power management - unused tracepoint removals - usb gadget fixes and updates as more users start to rely on these drivers instead of the "old" function gadget drivers - new USB device ids - other minor driver USB driver updates - new USB I/O driver framework and driver additions" The last item, the usb i/o driver, has an i2c and gpio driver added through this tree. Those drivers were acked by the respective subsystem maintainers. All of these have been in linux-next for a while" * tag 'usb-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (132 commits) usb: vhci-hcd: Prevent suspending virtually attached devices USB: serial: option: add SIMCom 8230C compositions thunderbolt: Fix use-after-free in tb_dp_dprx_work usb: xhci: align PORTSC trace with one-based port numbering usb: xhci: correct indentation for PORTSC tracing function usb: xhci: improve TR Dequeue Pointer mask usb: xhci-pci: add support for hosts with zero USB3 ports usb: xhci: Update a comment about Stop Endpoint retries Revert "usb: xhci: Avoid Stop Endpoint retry loop if the endpoint seems Running" usb: gadget: f_rndis: Refactor bind path to use __free() usb: gadget: f_ecm: Refactor bind path to use __free() usb: gadget: f_acm: Refactor bind path to use __free() usb: gadget: f_ncm: Refactor bind path to use __free() usb: gadget: Introduce free_usb_request helper usb: gadget: Store endpoint pointer in usb_request usb: host: xhci-rcar: Add Renesas RZ/G3E USB3 Host driver support usb: host: xhci-plat: Add .post_resume_quirk for struct xhci_plat_priv usb: host: xhci-rcar: Move R-Car reg definitions dt-bindings: usb: Document Renesas RZ/G3E USB3HOST usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix epfile null pointer access after ep enable. ...
2025-10-02Merge tag 'media/v6.18-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab: - Added a new V4L2 clock helper - New camera sensor drivers - iris: Enable H.264/H.265 encoder support and fixes in iris driver common code - camss: add support for new SoC flavors - venus: add new SoC support - tc358743: support more infoframe types - Various fixes, driver improvements and cleanups * tag 'media/v6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (439 commits) media: venus: pm_helpers: add fallback for the opp-table media: qcom: camss: vfe: Fix BPL alignment for QCM2290 media: tuner: xc5000: Fix use-after-free in xc5000_release media: i2c: tc358743: Fix use-after-free bugs caused by orphan timer in probe media: b2c2: Fix use-after-free causing by irq_check_work in flexcop_pci_remove media: vsp1: Export missing vsp1_isp_free_buffer symbol media: renesas: vsp1: Convert to SYSTEM_SLEEP/RUNTIME_PM_OPS() media: renesas: ceu: Convert to RUNTIME_PM_OPS() media: renesas: fdp1: Convert to RUNTIME_PM_OPS() media: renesas: rcar-vin: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() media: renesas: rcar_drif: Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() media: uvcvideo: Mark invalid entities with id UVC_INVALID_ENTITY_ID media: uvcvideo: Support UVC_CROSXU_CONTROL_IQ_PROFILE media: uvcvideo: Run uvc_ctrl_init_ctrl for all controls media: uvcvideo: Shorten the transfer size non compliance message media: uvcvideo: Do not re-reference dev->udev media: uvcvideo: Use intf instead of udev for printks media: uvcvideo: Move video_device under video_queue media: uvcvideo: Drop stream->mutex media: uvcvideo: Move MSXU_CONTROL_METADATA definition to header ...
2025-09-29Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle. Features: - Add "initramfs_options" parameter to set initramfs mount options. This allows to add specific mount options to the rootfs to e.g., limit the memory size - Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2() Add RWF_NOSIGNAL flag for pwritev2. This flag prevents the SIGPIPE signal from being raised when writing on disconnected pipes or sockets. The flag is handled directly by the pipe filesystem and converted to the existing MSG_NOSIGNAL flag for sockets - Allow to pass pid namespace as procfs mount option Ever since the introduction of pid namespaces, procfs has had very implicit behaviour surrounding them (the pidns used by a procfs mount is auto-selected based on the mounting process's active pidns, and the pidns itself is basically hidden once the mount has been constructed) This implicit behaviour has historically meant that userspace was required to do some special dances in order to configure the pidns of a procfs mount as desired. Examples include: * In order to bypass the mnt_too_revealing() check, Kubernetes creates a procfs mount from an empty pidns so that user namespaced containers can be nested (without this, the nested containers would fail to mount procfs) But this requires forking off a helper process because you cannot just one-shot this using mount(2) * Container runtimes in general need to fork into a container before configuring its mounts, which can lead to security issues in the case of shared-pidns containers (a privileged process in the pidns can interact with your container runtime process) While SUID_DUMP_DISABLE and user namespaces make this less of an issue, the strict need for this due to a minor uAPI wart is kind of unfortunate Things would be much easier if there was a way for userspace to just specify the pidns they want. So this pull request contains changes to implement a new "pidns" argument which can be set using fsconfig(2): fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "pidns", NULL, nsfd); fsconfig(procfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "pidns", "/proc/self/ns/pid", 0); or classic mount(2) / mount(8): // mount -t proc -o pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid proc /tmp/proc mount("proc", "/tmp/proc", "proc", MS_..., "pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid"); Cleanups: - Remove the last references to EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK - Make file_remove_privs_flags() static - Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN when GFP_NOWAIT is used - Use try_cmpxchg() in start_dir_add() - Use try_cmpxchg() in sb_init_done_wq() - Replace offsetof() with struct_size() in ioctl_file_dedupe_range() - Remove vfs_ioctl() export - Replace rwlock() with spinlock in epoll code as rwlock causes priority inversion on preempt rt kernels - Make ns_entries in fs/proc/namespaces const - Use a switch() statement() in init_special_inode() just like we do in may_open() - Use struct_size() in dir_add() in the initramfs code - Use str_plural() in rd_load_image() - Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link() - Rename generic_delete_inode() to inode_just_drop() and generic_drop_inode() to inode_generic_drop() - Remove unused arguments from fcntl_{g,s}et_rw_hint() Fixes: - Document @name parameter for name_contains_dotdot() helper - Fix spelling mistake - Always return zero from replace_fd() instead of the file descriptor number - Limit the size for copy_file_range() in compat mode to prevent a signed overflow - Fix debugfs mount options not being applied - Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in minixfs - Verify the inode mode when loading it from disk in cramfs - Don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV If openat2() was called with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV it didn't traverse through automounts, but could still trigger them - Add FL_RECLAIM flag to show_fl_flags() macro so it appears in tracepoints - Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390 - Make INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD - Use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions - Don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore in listmount() and statmount()" * tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (38 commits) fcntl: trim arguments listmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore statmount: don't call path_put() under namespace semaphore pid: use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions fs: rename generic_delete_inode() and generic_drop_inode() init: INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME should depend on BLK_DEV_INITRD initramfs: Replace strcpy() with strscpy() in find_link() initrd: Use str_plural() in rd_load_image() initramfs: Use struct_size() helper to improve dir_add() initrd: Fix unused variable warning in rd_load_image() on s390 fs: use the switch statement in init_special_inode() fs/proc/namespaces: make ns_entries const filelock: add FL_RECLAIM to show_fl_flags() macro eventpoll: Replace rwlock with spinlock selftests/proc: add tests for new pidns APIs procfs: add "pidns" mount option pidns: move is-ancestor logic to helper openat2: don't trigger automounts with RESOLVE_NO_XDEV namei: move cross-device check to __traverse_mounts namei: remove LOOKUP_NO_XDEV check from handle_mounts ...
2025-09-17Merge patch series "usb: gadget: Refactor function drivers to use __free() ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman
cleanup" Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> says: This patch series refactors the error-handling paths in the bind() function for f_ncm, f_acm, f_ecm, and f_rndis drivers. The current, unified goto logic in these drivers is vulnerable to a null pointer dereference. This is caused by the cleanup logic incorrectly handling the stale usb_request pointer after a bind/unbind cycle. This series fixes this issue by converting the drivers to use the modern __free() scope-based cleanup mechanism. Patches 1-2 are preparatory, adding the endpoint pointer to struct usb_request and defining helpers for the __free() cleanup. The remaining four patches use this new plumbing to refactor each driver. Future work ----------- 1. Refactor usb_ep_free_request(), usb_ep_queue(), and usb_ep_dequeue() functions as the ep parameter becomes redudant. 2. Convert the remaining gadget function drivers to use the new __free() cleanup mechanism. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916-ready-v1-0-4997bf277548@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-17usb: gadget: f_rndis: Refactor bind path to use __free()Kuen-Han Tsai
After an bind/unbind cycle, the rndis->notify_req is left stale. If a subsequent bind fails, the unified error label attempts to free this stale request, leading to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing ep->ops->free_request. Refactor the error handling in the bind path to use the __free() automatic cleanup mechanism. Fixes: 45fe3b8e5342 ("usb ethernet gadget: split RNDIS function") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916-ready-v1-6-4997bf277548@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916-ready-v1-6-4997bf277548@google.com
2025-09-17usb: gadget: f_ecm: Refactor bind path to use __free()Kuen-Han Tsai
After an bind/unbind cycle, the ecm->notify_req is left stale. If a subsequent bind fails, the unified error label attempts to free this stale request, leading to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing ep->ops->free_request. Refactor the error handling in the bind path to use the __free() automatic cleanup mechanism. Fixes: da741b8c56d6 ("usb ethernet gadget: split CDC Ethernet function") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916-ready-v1-5-4997bf277548@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916-ready-v1-5-4997bf277548@google.com
2025-09-17usb: gadget: f_acm: Refactor bind path to use __free()Kuen-Han Tsai
After an bind/unbind cycle, the acm->notify_req is left stale. If a subsequent bind fails, the unified error label attempts to free this stale request, leading to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing ep->ops->free_request. Refactor the error handling in the bind path to use the __free() automatic cleanup mechanism. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020 Call trace: usb_ep_free_request+0x2c/0xec gs_free_req+0x30/0x44 acm_bind+0x1b8/0x1f4 usb_add_function+0xcc/0x1f0 configfs_composite_bind+0x468/0x588 gadget_bind_driver+0x104/0x270 really_probe+0x190/0x374 __driver_probe_device+0xa0/0x12c driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x218 __device_attach_driver+0x14c/0x188 bus_for_each_drv+0x10c/0x168 __device_attach+0xfc/0x198 device_initial_probe+0x14/0x24 bus_probe_device+0x94/0x11c device_add+0x268/0x48c usb_add_gadget+0x198/0x28c dwc3_gadget_init+0x700/0x858 __dwc3_set_mode+0x3cc/0x664 process_scheduled_works+0x1d8/0x488 worker_thread+0x244/0x334 kthread+0x114/0x1bc ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fixes: 1f1ba11b6494 ("usb gadget: issue notifications from ACM function") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916-ready-v1-4-4997bf277548@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916-ready-v1-4-4997bf277548@google.com
2025-09-17usb: gadget: f_ncm: Refactor bind path to use __free()Kuen-Han Tsai
After an bind/unbind cycle, the ncm->notify_req is left stale. If a subsequent bind fails, the unified error label attempts to free this stale request, leading to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing ep->ops->free_request. Refactor the error handling in the bind path to use the __free() automatic cleanup mechanism. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020 Call trace: usb_ep_free_request+0x2c/0xec ncm_bind+0x39c/0x3dc usb_add_function+0xcc/0x1f0 configfs_composite_bind+0x468/0x588 gadget_bind_driver+0x104/0x270 really_probe+0x190/0x374 __driver_probe_device+0xa0/0x12c driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x218 __device_attach_driver+0x14c/0x188 bus_for_each_drv+0x10c/0x168 __device_attach+0xfc/0x198 device_initial_probe+0x14/0x24 bus_probe_device+0x94/0x11c device_add+0x268/0x48c usb_add_gadget+0x198/0x28c dwc3_gadget_init+0x700/0x858 __dwc3_set_mode+0x3cc/0x664 process_scheduled_works+0x1d8/0x488 worker_thread+0x244/0x334 kthread+0x114/0x1bc ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fixes: 9f6ce4240a2b ("usb: gadget: f_ncm.c added") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916-ready-v1-3-4997bf277548@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916-ready-v1-3-4997bf277548@google.com
2025-09-17usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix epfile null pointer access after ep enable.Owen Gu
A race condition occurs when ffs_func_eps_enable() runs concurrently with ffs_data_reset(). The ffs_data_clear() called in ffs_data_reset() sets ffs->epfiles to NULL before resetting ffs->eps_count to 0, leading to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing epfile->ep in ffs_func_eps_enable() after successful usb_ep_enable(). The ffs->epfiles pointer is set to NULL in both ffs_data_clear() and ffs_data_close() functions, and its modification is protected by the spinlock ffs->eps_lock. And the whole ffs_func_eps_enable() function is also protected by ffs->eps_lock. Thus, add NULL pointer handling for ffs->epfiles in the ffs_func_eps_enable() function to fix issues Signed-off-by: Owen Gu <guhuinan@xiaomi.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250915092907.17802-1-guhuinan@xiaomi.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-15fs: rename generic_delete_inode() and generic_drop_inode()Mateusz Guzik
generic_delete_inode() is rather misleading for what the routine is doing. inode_just_drop() should be much clearer. The new naming is inconsistent with generic_drop_inode(), so rename that one as well with inode_ as the suffix. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-15Merge 6.17-rc6 into usb-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We need the USB fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-06usb: gadget: midi2: Fix MIDI2 IN EP max packet sizeTakashi Iwai
The EP-IN of MIDI2 (altset 1) wasn't initialized in f_midi2_create_usb_configs() as it's an INT EP unlike others BULK EPs. But this leaves rather the max packet size unchanged no matter which speed is used, resulting in the very slow access. And the wMaxPacketSize values set there look legit for INT EPs, so let's initialize the MIDI2 EP-IN there for achieving the equivalent speed as well. Fixes: 8b645922b223 ("usb: gadget: Add support for USB MIDI 2.0 function driver") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250905133240.20966-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-06usb: gadget: midi2: Fix missing UMP group attributes initializationTakashi Iwai
The gadget card driver forgot to call snd_ump_update_group_attrs() after adding FBs, and this leaves the UMP group attributes uninitialized. As a result, -ENODEV error is returned at opening a legacy rawmidi device as an inactive group. This patch adds the missing call to address the behavior above. Fixes: 8b645922b223 ("usb: gadget: Add support for USB MIDI 2.0 function driver") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250904153932.13589-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-06usb: gadget: f_hid: Fix zero length packet transferWilliam Wu
Set the hid req->zero flag of ep0/in_ep to true by default, then the UDC drivers can transfer a zero length packet at the end if the hid transfer with size divisible to EPs max packet size according to the USB 2.0 spec. Signed-off-by: William Wu <william.wu@rock-chips.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1756204087-26111-1-git-send-email-william.wu@rock-chips.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-17usb: gadget: f_ncm: Fix MAC assignment NCM ethernetraub camaioni
This fix is already present in f_ecm.c and was never propagated to f_ncm.c When creating multiple NCM ethernet devices on a composite usb gadget device each MAC address on the HOST side will be identical. Having the same MAC on different network interfaces is bad. This fix updates the MAC address inside the ncm_strings_defs global during the ncm_bind call. This ensures each device has a unique MAC. In f_ecm.c ecm_string_defs is updated in the same way. The defunct MAC assignment in ncm_alloc has been removed. Signed-off-by: raub camaioni <raubcameo@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250815131358.1047525-1-raubcameo@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-13media: Reset file->private_data to NULL in v4l2_fh_del()Laurent Pinchart
Multiple drivers that use v4l2_fh and call v4l2_fh_del() manually reset the file->private_data pointer to NULL in their video device .release() file operation handler. Move the code to the v4l2_fh_del() function to avoid direct access to file->private_data in drivers. This requires adding a file pointer argument to the function. Changes to drivers have been generated with the following coccinelle semantic patch: @@ expression fh; identifier filp; identifier release; type ret; @@ ret release(..., struct file *filp, ...) { <... - filp->private_data = NULL; ... - v4l2_fh_del(fh); + v4l2_fh_del(fh, filp); ...> } @@ expression fh; identifier filp; identifier release; type ret; @@ ret release(..., struct file *filp, ...) { <... - v4l2_fh_del(fh); + v4l2_fh_del(fh, filp); ... - filp->private_data = NULL; ...> } @@ expression fh; identifier filp; identifier release; type ret; @@ ret release(..., struct file *filp, ...) { <... - v4l2_fh_del(fh); + v4l2_fh_del(fh, filp); ...> } Manual changes have been applied to Documentation/ to update the usage patterns, to drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c to update the v4l2_fh_del() prototype and reset file->private_data, and to include/media/v4l2-fh.h to update the v4l2_fh_del() function prototype and its documentation. Additionally, white space issues have been fixed manually in drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_v4l2.c Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13media: Set file->private_data in v4l2_fh_add()Laurent Pinchart
All the drivers that use v4l2_fh and call v4l2_fh_add() manually store a pointer to the v4l2_fh instance in file->private_data in their video device .open() file operation handler. Move the code to the v4l2_fh_add() function to avoid direct access to file->private_data in drivers. This requires adding a file pointer argument to the function. Changes to drivers have been generated with the following coccinelle semantic patch: @@ expression fh; identifier filp; identifier open; type ret; @@ ret open(..., struct file *filp, ...) { <... - filp->private_data = fh; ... - v4l2_fh_add(fh); + v4l2_fh_add(fh, filp); ...> } @@ expression fh; identifier filp; identifier open; type ret; @@ ret open(..., struct file *filp, ...) { <... - v4l2_fh_add(fh); + v4l2_fh_add(fh, filp); ... - filp->private_data = fh; ...> } Manual changes have been applied to Documentation/ to update the usage patterns, to drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c to update the v4l2_fh_add() prototype set file->private_data, and to include/media/v4l2-fh.h to update the v4l2_fh_add() function prototype and its documentation. Additionally, white space issues have been fixed manually in drivers/media/platform/nvidia/tegra-vde/v4l2.c, drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rkvdec/rkvdec.c, drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c and drivers/staging/most/video/video.c. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-13media: Replace file->private_data access with file_to_v4l2_fh()Laurent Pinchart
Accessing file->private_data manually to retrieve the v4l2_fh pointer is error-prone, as the field is a void * and will happily cast implicitly to any pointer type. Replace all remaining locations that read the v4l2_fh pointer directly from file->private_data with usage of the file_to_v4l2_fh() function. The change was generated manually. No functional change is intended, this only paves the way to remove direct accesses to file->private_data and make V4L2 drivers safer. Other accesses to the field will be addressed separately. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-07-29Merge tag 'usb-6.17-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt driver changes for 6.17-rc1. Lots of little things in here, mostly all small cleanups and updates, no major new features this development cycle. Stuff included in here is: - xhci minor tweaks for error handling - typec minor updates and a driver update - gadget driver api cleanups - unused function removals - unbind memory leak fixes - a few new device ids added - a few new devices supported for some drivers - other minor cleanups and changes All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues, with the leak fixes being in the shortest amount of time, but they are 'obviously correct' :)" * tag 'usb-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (100 commits) usb: musb: omap2430: clean up probe error handling usb: musb: omap2430: fix device leak at unbind usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: fix device leak at unbind usb: dwc3: meson-g12a: fix device leaks at unbind usb: dwc3: imx8mp: fix device leak at unbind usb: musb: omap2430: enable compile testing usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: drop unused module alias usb: xhci: print xhci->xhc_state when queue_command failed usb: atm: cxacru: Merge cxacru_upload_firmware() into cxacru_heavy_init() USB: serial: option: add Foxconn T99W709 usb: core: add urb->sgt parameter description thunderbolt: Fix copy+paste error in match_service_id() usb: typec: ucsi: Update power_supply on power role change usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set current max to 100mA for BC 1.2 and Default usb: typec: fusb302: cache PD RX state usb: typec: ucsi: yoga-c630: add DRM dependency usb: gadget : fix use-after-free in composite_dev_cleanup() usb: chipidea: imx: Add a missing blank line usb: gadget: f_uac1: replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit() usb: usblp: clean up assignment inside if conditions ...
2025-07-28Merge tag 'pull-simple_recursive_removal' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull simple_recursive_removal() update from Al Viro: "Removing subtrees of kernel filesystems is done in quite a few places; unfortunately, it's easy to get wrong. A number of open-coded attempts are out there, with varying amount of bogosities. simple_recursive_removal() had been introduced for doing that with all precautions needed; it does an equivalent of rm -rf, with sufficient locking, eviction of anything mounted on top of the subtree, etc. This series converts a bunch of open-coded instances to using that" * tag 'pull-simple_recursive_removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: functionfs, gadgetfs: use simple_recursive_removal() kill binderfs_remove_file() fuse_ctl: use simple_recursive_removal() pstore: switch to locked_recursive_removal() binfmt_misc: switch to locked_recursive_removal() spufs: switch to locked_recursive_removal() add locked_recursive_removal() better lockdep annotations for simple_recursive_removal() simple_recursive_removal(): saner interaction with fsnotify
2025-07-21usb: gadget: f_uac1: replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit()Sumanth Gavini
Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst mentions that show() should only use sysfs_emit() or sysfs_emit_at() when formating the value to be returned to user space. So replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit(). Signed-off-by: Sumanth Gavini <sumanth.gavini@yahoo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250718175037.299710-1-sumanth.gavini@yahoo.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-21usb: gadget: uvc: Initialize frame-based format color matching descriptorAkash Kumar
Fix NULL pointer crash in uvcg_framebased_make due to uninitialized color matching descriptor for frame-based format which was added in commit f5e7bdd34aca ("usb: gadget: uvc: Allow creating new color matching descriptors") that added handling for uncompressed and mjpeg format. Crash is seen when userspace configuration (via configfs) does not explicitly define the color matching descriptor. If color_matching is not found, config_group_find_item() returns NULL. The code then jumps to out_put_cm, where it calls config_item_put(color_matching);. If color_matching is NULL, this will dereference a null pointer, leading to a crash. [ 2.746440] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000008c [ 2.756273] Mem abort info: [ 2.760080] ESR = 0x0000000096000005 [ 2.764872] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 2.771068] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 2.771069] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 2.771070] FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault [ 2.771071] Data abort info: [ 2.771072] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 2.771073] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 2.771074] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 2.771075] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000a3e59000 [ 2.771077] [000000000000008c] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000 [ 2.771081] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 2.771084] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 2.771085] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 2.771138] CPU: 7 PID: 486 Comm: ln Tainted: G W E 6.6.58-android15 [ 2.771139] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. SunP QRD HDK (DT) [ 2.771140] pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 2.771141] pc : __uvcg_fill_strm+0x198/0x2cc [ 2.771145] lr : __uvcg_iter_strm_cls+0xc8/0x17c [ 2.771146] sp : ffffffc08140bbb0 [ 2.771146] x29: ffffffc08140bbb0 x28: ffffff803bc81380 x27: ffffff8023bbd250 [ 2.771147] x26: ffffff8023bbd250 x25: ffffff803c361348 x24: ffffff803d8e6768 [ 2.771148] x23: 0000000000000004 x22: 0000000000000003 x21: ffffffc08140bc48 [ 2.771149] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffffffc08140bc48 x18: ffffffe9f8cf4a00 [ 2.771150] x17: 000000001bf64ec3 x16: 000000001bf64ec3 x15: ffffff8023bbd250 [ 2.771151] x14: 000000000000000f x13: 004c4b40000f4240 x12: 000a2c2a00051615 [ 2.771152] x11: 000000000000004f x10: ffffffe9f76b40ec x9 : ffffffe9f7e389d0 [ 2.771153] x8 : ffffff803d0d31ce x7 : 000f4240000a2c2a x6 : 0005161500028b0a [ 2.771154] x5 : ffffff803d0d31ce x4 : 0000000000000003 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 2.771155] x2 : ffffffc08140bc50 x1 : ffffffc08140bc48 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 2.771156] Call trace: [ 2.771157] __uvcg_fill_strm+0x198/0x2cc [ 2.771157] __uvcg_iter_strm_cls+0xc8/0x17c [ 2.771158] uvcg_streaming_class_allow_link+0x240/0x290 [ 2.771159] configfs_symlink+0x1f8/0x630 [ 2.771161] vfs_symlink+0x114/0x1a0 [ 2.771163] do_symlinkat+0x94/0x28c [ 2.771164] __arm64_sys_symlinkat+0x54/0x70 [ 2.771164] invoke_syscall+0x58/0x114 [ 2.771166] el0_svc_common+0x80/0xe0 [ 2.771168] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 [ 2.771169] el0_svc+0x3c/0x70 [ 2.771172] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x68/0xbc [ 2.771173] el0t_64_sync+0x1a8/0x1ac Initialize color matching descriptor for frame-based format to prevent NULL pointer crash by mirroring the handling done for uncompressed and mjpeg formats. Fixes: 7b5a58952fc3 ("usb: gadget: uvc: configfs: Add frame-based frame format support") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Akash Kumar <quic_akakum@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250718085138.1118788-1-quic_akakum@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-07usb: gadget: f_uac2: replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit()Sumanth Gavini
Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst mentions that show() should only use sysfs_emit() or sysfs_emit_at() when formating the value to be returned to user space. So replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit(). Signed-off-by: Sumanth Gavini <sumanth.gavini@yahoo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704003425.467299-1-sumanth.gavini@yahoo.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-07usb: gadget: f_fs: Remove unnecessary spinlocks.Ingo Rohloff
Commit 24729b307eefc ("usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix race between aio_cancel() and AIO request complete") moved the call to usb_ep_free_request() from ffs_epfile_async_io_complete() to ffs_user_copy_worker(). In ffs_user_copy_worker(), ki_complete() is called before usb_ep_free_request(). Once ki_complete() returns, ffs_aio_cancel() can no longer be invoked for the completed kiocb, as ki_complete() removes it from the &ctx->active_reqs list in aio.c. ffs_aio_cancel() only applies to kiocb instances still present on this list. The potential race between ki_complete() and ffs_aio_cancel() is already guarded by the &ctx->ctx_lock spinlock in aio.c. As a result, there is no race condition between the usb_ep_dequeue() call in ffs_aio_cancel() and the usb_ep_free_request() call in ffs_user_copy_worker(). Consequently, the spin lock/unlock operations on &io_data->ffs->eps_lock are no longer necessary. Signed-off-by: Ingo Rohloff <ingo.rohloff@lauterbach.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701113602.33402-2-ingo.rohloff@lauterbach.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-07USB: gadget: f_hid: Fix memory leak in hidg_bind error pathYuhao Jiang
In hidg_bind(), if alloc_workqueue() fails after usb_assign_descriptors() has successfully allocated the USB descriptors, the current error handling does not call usb_free_all_descriptors() to free the allocated descriptors, resulting in a memory leak. Restructure the error handling by adding proper cleanup labels: - fail_free_all: cleans up workqueue and descriptors - fail_free_descs: cleans up descriptors only - fail: original cleanup for earlier failures This ensures that allocated resources are properly freed in reverse order of their allocation, preventing the memory leak when alloc_workqueue() fails. Fixes: a139c98f760ef ("USB: gadget: f_hid: Add GET_REPORT via userspace IOCTL") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250623094844.244977-1-danisjiang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-05Merge merge point of tag 'usb-6.16-rc5' into usb-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We need the USB fixes in here as well to build on top of for other changes that depend on them. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-02functionfs, gadgetfs: use simple_recursive_removal()Al Viro
usual mount leaks if something had been bound on top of disappearing files there. Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-06-28usb: gadget: u_serial: remove some dead codeDan Carpenter
There is no need to check if "port" is NULL. We already verified that it is non-NULL. It's a stack variable and can't be modified by a different thread. Delete this dead code. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Prashanth K <prashanth.k@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/685c1413.050a0220.1a8223.d0b9@mx.google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-19usb: gadget: u_serial: Fix race condition in TTY wakeupKuen-Han Tsai
A race condition occurs when gs_start_io() calls either gs_start_rx() or gs_start_tx(), as those functions briefly drop the port_lock for usb_ep_queue(). This allows gs_close() and gserial_disconnect() to clear port.tty and port_usb, respectively. Use the null-safe TTY Port helper function to wake up TTY. Example CPU1: CPU2: gserial_connect() // lock gs_close() // await lock gs_start_rx() // unlock usb_ep_queue() gs_close() // lock, reset port.tty and unlock gs_start_rx() // lock tty_wakeup() // NPE Fixes: 35f95fd7f234 ("TTY: usb/u_serial, use tty from tty_port") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Reviewed-by: Prashanth K <prashanth.k@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20240116141801.396398-1-khtsai@google.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617050844.1848232-2-khtsai@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-19Revert "usb: gadget: u_serial: Add null pointer check in gs_start_io"Kuen-Han Tsai
This reverts commit ffd603f214237e250271162a5b325c6199a65382. Commit ffd603f21423 ("usb: gadget: u_serial: Add null pointer check in gs_start_io") adds null pointer checks at the beginning of the gs_start_io() function to prevent a null pointer dereference. However, these checks are redundant because the function's comment already requires callers to hold the port_lock and ensure port.tty and port_usb are not null. All existing callers already follow these rules. The true cause of the null pointer dereference is a race condition. When gs_start_io() calls either gs_start_rx() or gs_start_tx(), the port_lock is temporarily released for usb_ep_queue(). This allows port.tty and port_usb to be cleared. Fixes: ffd603f21423 ("usb: gadget: u_serial: Add null pointer check in gs_start_io") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com> Reviewed-by: Prashanth K <prashanth.k@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617050844.1848232-1-khtsai@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-19usb: gadget: f_fs: Use USB API functions rather than constantsChen Ni
Use the function usb_endpoint_num() rather than constants. The Coccinelle semantic patch is as follows: @@ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; @@ - (epd->bEndpointAddress & \(USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK\|0x0f\)) + usb_endpoint_num(epd) Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250618070216.817034-1-nichen@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-06Merge tag 'usb-6.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.16-rc1. Included in here are the following: - USB offload support for audio devices. I think this takes the record for the most number of patch series (30+) over the longest period of time (2+ years) to get merged properly. Many props go to Wesley Cheng for seeing this effort through, they took a major out-of-tree hacked-up-monstrosity that was created by multiple vendors for their specific devices, got it all merged into a semi-coherent set of changes, and got all of the different major subsystems to agree on how this should be implemented both with changes to their code as well as userspace apis, AND wrangled the hardware companies into agreeing to go forward with this, despite making them all redo work they had already done in their private device trees. This feature offers major power savings on embedded devices where a USB audio stream can continue to flow while the rest of the system is sleeping, something that devices running on battery power really care about. There are still some more small tweaks left to be done here, and those patches are still out for review and arguing among the different hardware companies, but this is a major step forward and a great example of how to do upstream development well. - small number of thunderbolt fixes and updates, things seem to be slowing down here (famous last words...) - xhci refactors and reworking to try to handle some rough corner cases in some hardware implementations where things don't always work properly - typec driver updates - USB3 power management reworking and updates - Removal of some old and orphaned UDC gadget drivers that had not been used in a very long time, dropping over 11 thousand lines from the tree, always a nice thing, making up for the 12k lines added for the USB offload feature. - lots of little updates and fixes in different drivers All of these have been in linux-next for over 2 weeks, the USB offload logic has been in there for 8 weeks now, with no reported issues" * tag 'usb-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (172 commits) ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: fix USB_XHCI dependency ASoC: qdsp6: fix compile-testing without CONFIG_OF usb: misc: onboard_usb_dev: fix build warning for CONFIG_USB_ONBOARD_DEV_USB5744=n usb: typec: tipd: fix typo in TPS_STATUS_HIGH_VOLAGE_WARNING macro USB: typec: fix const issue in typec_match() USB: gadget: udc: fix const issue in gadget_match_driver() USB: gadget: fix up const issue with struct usb_function_instance USB: serial: pl2303: add new chip PL2303GC-Q20 and PL2303GT-2AB USB: serial: bus: fix const issue in usb_serial_device_match() usb: usbtmc: Fix timeout value in get_stb usb: usbtmc: Fix read_stb function and get_stb ioctl ALSA: qc_audio_offload: try to reduce address space confusion ALSA: qc_audio_offload: avoid leaking xfer_buf allocation ALSA: qc_audio_offload: rename dma/iova/va/cpu/phys variables ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Fix an error handling path in qc_usb_audio_probe() usb: misc: onboard_usb_dev: Fix usb5744 initialization sequence dt-bindings: usb: ti,usb8041: Add binding for TI USB8044 hub controller usb: misc: onboard_usb_dev: Add support for TI TUSB8044 hub usb: gadget: lpc32xx_udc: Use USB API functions rather than constants usb: gadget: epautoconf: Use USB API functions rather than constants ...
2025-06-03Merge tag 'hid-for-linus-2025060301' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina: - support for Apple Magic Mouse 2 USB-C (Aditya Garg) - power management improvement for multitouch devices (Werner Sembach) - fix for ACPI initialization in intel-thc driver (Wentao Guan) - adaptation of HID drivers to use new gpio_chip's line setter callbacks (Bartosz Golaszewski) - fix potential OOB in usbhid_parse() (Terry Junge) - make it possible to set hid_mouse_ignore_list dynamically (the same way we handle other quirks) (Aditya Garg) - other small assorted fixes and device ID additions * tag 'hid-for-linus-2025060301' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: HID: multitouch: Disable touchpad on firmware level while not in use HID: core: Add functions for HID drivers to react on first open and last close call HID: HID_APPLETB_BL should depend on X86 HID: HID_APPLETB_KBD should depend on X86 HID: appletb-kbd: Use secs_to_jiffies() instead of msecs_to_jiffies() HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-thc: make read-only arrays static const HID: magicmouse: Apple Magic Mouse 2 USB-C support HID: mcp2221: use new line value setter callbacks HID: mcp2200: use new line value setter callbacks HID: cp2112: use new line value setter callbacks HID: cp2112: use lock guards HID: cp2112: hold the lock for the entire direction_output() call HID: cp2112: destroy mutex on driver detach HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quicki2c: pass correct arguments to acpi_evaluate_object HID: corsair-void: Use to_delayed_work() HID: hid-logitech: use sysfs_emit_at() instead of scnprintf() HID: quirks: Add HID_QUIRK_IGNORE_MOUSE quirk HID: usbhid: Eliminate recurrent out-of-bounds bug in usbhid_parse() HID: Kysona: Add periodic online check
2025-05-23USB: gadget: fix up const issue with struct usb_function_instanceGreg Kroah-Hartman
In struct usb_function, the struct usb_function_instance pointer variable "fi" is listed as const, but it is written to in numerous places, making the const marking of it a total lie. Fix this up by just removing the const pointer attribute as this is modified in numerous places. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2025052145-undress-puma-f7cf@gregkh Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-21usb: gadget: u_serial: Avoid double unlock of serial_port_lockPrashanth K
Avoid unlocking serial_port_lock twice in gserial_suspend(), this can occur if gserial_wakeup_host() fails. And since wakeup is performed outside spinlock, check if the port is valid before proceeding again. Fixes: 3baea29dc0a7 ("usb: gadget: u_serial: Implement remote wakeup capability") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aBHatifO5bjR1yPt@stanley.mountain/ Signed-off-by: Prashanth K <prashanth.k@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250506104912.3750934-1-prashanth.k@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-16Merge tag 'sound-6.15-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai: "A handful small fixes. The only significant change is the fix for MIDI 2.0 UMP handling in ALSA sequencer, but as MIDI 2.0 stuff is still new and rarely used, the impact should be pretty limited. Other than that, quirks for USB-audio and a few cosmetic fixes and changes in drivers that should be safe to apply" * tag 'sound-6.15-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: ALSA: usb-audio: Add sample rate quirk for Microdia JP001 USB Camera ALSA: es1968: Add error handling for snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2() ALSA: sh: SND_AICA should depend on SH_DMA_API ALSA: usb-audio: Add sample rate quirk for Audioengine D1 ALSA: ump: Fix a typo of snd_ump_stream_msg_device_info ALSA/hda: intel-sdw-acpi: Correct sdw_intel_acpi_scan() function parameter ALSA: seq: Fix delivery of UMP events to group ports
2025-05-13Merge 6.15-rc6 into usb-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We need the USB fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-11ALSA: ump: Fix a typo of snd_ump_stream_msg_device_infoTakashi Iwai
s/devince/device/ It's used only internally, so no any behavior changes. Fixes: 37e0e14128e0 ("ALSA: ump: Support UMP Endpoint and Function Block parsing") Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250511141147.10246-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2025-05-01usb: gadget: f_ecm: Add get_status callbackPrashanth K
When host sends GET_STATUS to ECM interface, handle the request from the function driver. Since the interface is wakeup capable, set the corresponding bit, and set RW bit if the function is already armed for wakeup by the host. Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: 481c225c4802 ("usb: gadget: Handle function suspend feature selector") Signed-off-by: Prashanth K <prashanth.k@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422103231.1954387-2-prashanth.k@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-01usb: gadget: hid: allow dynamic interval configuration via configfsBen Hoff
This patch enhances the HID gadget driver to support dynamic configuration of the interrupt polling interval (bInterval) via configfs. A new ‘interval’ attribute is exposed under each HID function’s configfs directory, and any write to it will adjust the poll rate for all endpoints without requiring a rebuild. When the attribute has never been written, legacy defaults are preserved: • Full-Speed (FS) endpoints (IN & OUT) poll every 10 ms • High-Speed (HS) endpoints (IN & OUT) poll every 4 micro-frames (~1 ms) To implement this cleanly: • Add two new fields to f_hid_opts and f_hidg: – unsigned char interval – bool interval_user_set • Introduce dedicated f_hid_opts_interval_show/store functions. The store routine parses into an unsigned int, bounds‐checks, assigns to opts->interval, and sets opts->interval_user_set = true. • Initialize opts->interval = 4 and opts->interval_user_set = false in hidg_alloc_inst(), then copy both into the live f_hidg instance in hidg_alloc(). • In hidg_bind(), set each endpoint’s bInterval based on whether the user has written the attribute: – If interval_user_set == false, use FS=10 / HS=4 – If interval_user_set == true, use the user’s value for both FS & HS Signed-off-by: Ben Hoff <hoff.benjamin.k@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250429182809.811786-1-hoff.benjamin.k@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25usb: gadget: u_serial: Implement remote wakeup capabilityPrashanth K
Implement the remote wakeup capability for u_serial. The newly added function gserial_wakeup_host() wakes up the host when there is some data to be sent while the device is suspended. Add gser_get_status() callbacks to advertise f_serial interface as function wakeup capable. Signed-off-by: Prashanth K <prashanth.k@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424121142.4180241-1-prashanth.k@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-24HID: usbhid: Eliminate recurrent out-of-bounds bug in usbhid_parse()Terry Junge
Update struct hid_descriptor to better reflect the mandatory and optional parts of the HID Descriptor as per USB HID 1.11 specification. Note: the kernel currently does not parse any optional HID class descriptors, only the mandatory report descriptor. Update all references to member element desc[0] to rpt_desc. Add test to verify bLength and bNumDescriptors values are valid. Replace the for loop with direct access to the mandatory HID class descriptor member for the report descriptor. This eliminates the possibility of getting an out-of-bounds fault. Add a warning message if the HID descriptor contains any unsupported optional HID class descriptors. Reported-by: syzbot+c52569baf0c843f35495@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c52569baf0c843f35495 Fixes: f043bfc98c19 ("HID: usbhid: fix out-of-bounds bug") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Terry Junge <linuxhid@cosmicgizmosystems.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>