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authorJason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>2025-11-27 19:54:07 -0400
committerJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>2025-11-28 08:43:03 +0100
commitd856f9d27885c499d96ab7fe506083346ccf145d (patch)
tree7a42d454bfd1f0e2f6aec9ffc87571fa7b9fae3d /drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
parent416d9a220e678d6b1c5fc206226cfb7fa7efa80e (diff)
iommupt/vtd: Allow VT-d to have a larger table top than the vasz requires
VT-d second stage HW specifies both the maximum IOVA and the supported table walk starting points. Weirdly there is HW that only supports a 4 level walk but has a maximum IOVA that only needs 3. The current code miscalculates this and creates a wrongly sized page table which ultimately fails the compatibility check for number of levels. This is fixed by allowing the page table to be created with both a vasz and top_level input. The vasz will set the aperture for the domain while the top_level will set the page table geometry. Add top_level to vtdss and correct the logic in VT-d to generate the right top_level and vasz from mgaw and sagaw. Fixes: d373449d8e97 ("iommu/vt-d: Use the generic iommu page table") Reported-by: Calvin Owens <calvin@wbinvd.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8f257d2651eb8a4358fcbd47b0145002e5f1d638.1764237717.git.calvin@wbinvd.org Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Calvin Owens <calvin@wbinvd.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c20
1 files changed, 13 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
index 7b3016491ca5..f117349d67db 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
@@ -2858,22 +2858,28 @@ intel_iommu_domain_alloc_first_stage(struct device *dev,
return &dmar_domain->domain;
}
-static int compute_vasz_lg2_ss(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
+static unsigned int compute_vasz_lg2_ss(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
+ unsigned int *top_level)
{
unsigned int sagaw = cap_sagaw(iommu->cap);
unsigned int mgaw = cap_mgaw(iommu->cap);
/*
* Find the largest table size that both the mgaw and sagaw support.
- * This sets both the number of table levels and the valid range of
- * IOVA.
+ * This sets the valid range of IOVA and the top starting level.
+ * Some HW may only support a 4 or 5 level walk but must limit IOVA to
+ * 3 levels.
*/
- if (mgaw >= 48 && (sagaw & BIT(3)))
+ if (mgaw > 48 && sagaw >= BIT(3)) {
+ *top_level = 4;
return min(57, mgaw);
- else if (mgaw >= 39 && (sagaw & BIT(2)))
+ } else if (mgaw > 39 && sagaw >= BIT(2)) {
+ *top_level = 3 + ffs(sagaw >> 3);
return min(48, mgaw);
- else if (mgaw >= 30 && (sagaw & BIT(1)))
+ } else if (mgaw > 30 && sagaw >= BIT(1)) {
+ *top_level = 2 + ffs(sagaw >> 2);
return min(39, mgaw);
+ }
return 0;
}
@@ -2910,7 +2916,7 @@ intel_iommu_domain_alloc_second_stage(struct device *dev,
if (IS_ERR(dmar_domain))
return ERR_CAST(dmar_domain);
- cfg.common.hw_max_vasz_lg2 = compute_vasz_lg2_ss(iommu);
+ cfg.common.hw_max_vasz_lg2 = compute_vasz_lg2_ss(iommu, &cfg.top_level);
cfg.common.hw_max_oasz_lg2 = 52;
cfg.common.features = BIT(PT_FEAT_FLUSH_RANGE);