diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2025-12-04 18:42:48 -0800 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2025-12-04 18:42:48 -0800 |
| commit | a3ebb59eee2e558e8f8f27fc3f75cd367f17cd8e (patch) | |
| tree | 934bbee766e0cce55cfcaec5dcae856c0361af37 /tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/vfio_pci_device.c | |
| parent | ce5cfb0fa20dc6454da039612e34325b7b4a8243 (diff) | |
| parent | d721f52e31553a848e0e9947ca15a49c5674aef3 (diff) | |
Merge tag 'vfio-v6.19-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- Move libvfio selftest artifacts in preparation of more tightly
coupled integration with KVM selftests (David Matlack)
- Fix comment typo in mtty driver (Chu Guangqing)
- Support for new hardware revision in the hisi_acc vfio-pci variant
driver where the migration registers can now be accessed via the PF.
When enabled for this support, the full BAR can be exposed to the
user (Longfang Liu)
- Fix vfio cdev support for VF token passing, using the correct size
for the kernel structure, thereby actually allowing userspace to
provide a non-zero UUID token. Also set the match token callback for
the hisi_acc, fixing VF token support for this this vfio-pci variant
driver (Raghavendra Rao Ananta)
- Introduce internal callbacks on vfio devices to simplify and
consolidate duplicate code for generating VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO
data, removing various ioctl intercepts with a more structured
solution (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Introduce dma-buf support for vfio-pci devices, allowing MMIO regions
to be exposed through dma-buf objects with lifecycle managed through
move operations. This enables low-level interactions such as a
vfio-pci based SPDK drivers interacting directly with dma-buf capable
RDMA devices to enable peer-to-peer operations. IOMMUFD is also now
able to build upon this support to fill a long standing feature gap
versus the legacy vfio type1 IOMMU backend with an implementation of
P2P support for VM use cases that better manages the lifecycle of the
P2P mapping (Leon Romanovsky, Jason Gunthorpe, Vivek Kasireddy)
- Convert eventfd triggering for error and request signals to use RCU
mechanisms in order to avoid a 3-way lockdep reported deadlock issue
(Alex Williamson)
- Fix a 32-bit overflow introduced via dma-buf support manifesting with
large DMA buffers (Alex Mastro)
- Convert nvgrace-gpu vfio-pci variant driver to insert mappings on
fault rather than at mmap time. This conversion serves both to make
use of huge PFNMAPs but also to both avoid corrected RAS events
during reset by now being subject to vfio-pci-core's use of
unmap_mapping_range(), and to enable a device readiness test after
reset (Ankit Agrawal)
- Refactoring of vfio selftests to support multi-device tests and split
code to provide better separation between IOMMU and device objects.
This work also enables a new test suite addition to measure parallel
device initialization latency (David Matlack)
* tag 'vfio-v6.19-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (65 commits)
vfio: selftests: Add vfio_pci_device_init_perf_test
vfio: selftests: Eliminate INVALID_IOVA
vfio: selftests: Split libvfio.h into separate header files
vfio: selftests: Move vfio_selftests_*() helpers into libvfio.c
vfio: selftests: Rename vfio_util.h to libvfio.h
vfio: selftests: Stop passing device for IOMMU operations
vfio: selftests: Move IOVA allocator into iova_allocator.c
vfio: selftests: Move IOMMU library code into iommu.c
vfio: selftests: Rename struct vfio_dma_region to dma_region
vfio: selftests: Upgrade driver logging to dev_err()
vfio: selftests: Prefix logs with device BDF where relevant
vfio: selftests: Eliminate overly chatty logging
vfio: selftests: Support multiple devices in the same container/iommufd
vfio: selftests: Introduce struct iommu
vfio: selftests: Rename struct vfio_iommu_mode to iommu_mode
vfio: selftests: Allow passing multiple BDFs on the command line
vfio: selftests: Split run.sh into separate scripts
vfio: selftests: Move run.sh into scripts directory
vfio/nvgrace-gpu: wait for the GPU mem to be ready
vfio/nvgrace-gpu: Inform devmem unmapped after reset
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/vfio_pci_device.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/vfio_pci_device.c | 556 |
1 files changed, 19 insertions, 537 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/vfio_pci_device.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/vfio_pci_device.c index b479a359da12..13fdb4b0b10f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/vfio_pci_device.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/vfio_pci_device.c @@ -20,286 +20,10 @@ #include <linux/vfio.h> #include "../../../kselftest.h" -#include <vfio_util.h> +#include <libvfio.h> #define PCI_SYSFS_PATH "/sys/bus/pci/devices" -#define ioctl_assert(_fd, _op, _arg) do { \ - void *__arg = (_arg); \ - int __ret = ioctl((_fd), (_op), (__arg)); \ - VFIO_ASSERT_EQ(__ret, 0, "ioctl(%s, %s, %s) returned %d\n", #_fd, #_op, #_arg, __ret); \ -} while (0) - -static struct vfio_info_cap_header *next_cap_hdr(void *buf, u32 bufsz, - u32 *cap_offset) -{ - struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr; - - if (!*cap_offset) - return NULL; - - VFIO_ASSERT_LT(*cap_offset, bufsz); - VFIO_ASSERT_GE(bufsz - *cap_offset, sizeof(*hdr)); - - hdr = (struct vfio_info_cap_header *)((u8 *)buf + *cap_offset); - *cap_offset = hdr->next; - - return hdr; -} - -static struct vfio_info_cap_header *vfio_iommu_info_cap_hdr(struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info, - u16 cap_id) -{ - struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr; - u32 cap_offset = info->cap_offset; - u32 max_depth; - u32 depth = 0; - - if (!(info->flags & VFIO_IOMMU_INFO_CAPS)) - return NULL; - - if (cap_offset) - VFIO_ASSERT_GE(cap_offset, sizeof(*info)); - - max_depth = (info->argsz - sizeof(*info)) / sizeof(*hdr); - - while ((hdr = next_cap_hdr(info, info->argsz, &cap_offset))) { - depth++; - VFIO_ASSERT_LE(depth, max_depth, "Capability chain contains a cycle\n"); - - if (hdr->id == cap_id) - return hdr; - } - - return NULL; -} - -/* Return buffer including capability chain, if present. Free with free() */ -static struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *vfio_iommu_get_info(struct vfio_pci_device *device) -{ - struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info; - - info = malloc(sizeof(*info)); - VFIO_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(info); - - *info = (struct vfio_iommu_type1_info) { - .argsz = sizeof(*info), - }; - - ioctl_assert(device->container_fd, VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO, info); - VFIO_ASSERT_GE(info->argsz, sizeof(*info)); - - info = realloc(info, info->argsz); - VFIO_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(info); - - ioctl_assert(device->container_fd, VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO, info); - VFIO_ASSERT_GE(info->argsz, sizeof(*info)); - - return info; -} - -/* - * Return iova ranges for the device's container. Normalize vfio_iommu_type1 to - * report iommufd's iommu_iova_range. Free with free(). - */ -static struct iommu_iova_range *vfio_iommu_iova_ranges(struct vfio_pci_device *device, - u32 *nranges) -{ - struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_iova_range *cap_range; - struct vfio_iommu_type1_info *info; - struct vfio_info_cap_header *hdr; - struct iommu_iova_range *ranges = NULL; - - info = vfio_iommu_get_info(device); - hdr = vfio_iommu_info_cap_hdr(info, VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_IOVA_RANGE); - VFIO_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(hdr); - - cap_range = container_of(hdr, struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_iova_range, header); - VFIO_ASSERT_GT(cap_range->nr_iovas, 0); - - ranges = calloc(cap_range->nr_iovas, sizeof(*ranges)); - VFIO_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(ranges); - - for (u32 i = 0; i < cap_range->nr_iovas; i++) { - ranges[i] = (struct iommu_iova_range){ - .start = cap_range->iova_ranges[i].start, - .last = cap_range->iova_ranges[i].end, - }; - } - - *nranges = cap_range->nr_iovas; - - free(info); - return ranges; -} - -/* Return iova ranges of the device's IOAS. Free with free() */ -static struct iommu_iova_range *iommufd_iova_ranges(struct vfio_pci_device *device, - u32 *nranges) -{ - struct iommu_iova_range *ranges; - int ret; - - struct iommu_ioas_iova_ranges query = { - .size = sizeof(query), - .ioas_id = device->ioas_id, - }; - - ret = ioctl(device->iommufd, IOMMU_IOAS_IOVA_RANGES, &query); - VFIO_ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1); - VFIO_ASSERT_EQ(errno, EMSGSIZE); - VFIO_ASSERT_GT(query.num_iovas, 0); - - ranges = calloc(query.num_iovas, sizeof(*ranges)); - VFIO_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(ranges); - - query.allowed_iovas = (uintptr_t)ranges; - - ioctl_assert(device->iommufd, IOMMU_IOAS_IOVA_RANGES, &query); - *nranges = query.num_iovas; - - return ranges; -} - -static int iova_range_comp(const void *a, const void *b) -{ - const struct iommu_iova_range *ra = a, *rb = b; - - if (ra->start < rb->start) - return -1; - - if (ra->start > rb->start) - return 1; - - return 0; -} - -/* Return sorted IOVA ranges of the device. Free with free(). */ -struct iommu_iova_range *vfio_pci_iova_ranges(struct vfio_pci_device *device, - u32 *nranges) -{ - struct iommu_iova_range *ranges; - - if (device->iommufd) - ranges = iommufd_iova_ranges(device, nranges); - else - ranges = vfio_iommu_iova_ranges(device, nranges); - - if (!ranges) - return NULL; - - VFIO_ASSERT_GT(*nranges, 0); - - /* Sort and check that ranges are sane and non-overlapping */ - qsort(ranges, *nranges, sizeof(*ranges), iova_range_comp); - VFIO_ASSERT_LT(ranges[0].start, ranges[0].last); - - for (u32 i = 1; i < *nranges; i++) { - VFIO_ASSERT_LT(ranges[i].start, ranges[i].last); - VFIO_ASSERT_LT(ranges[i - 1].last, ranges[i].start); - } - - return ranges; -} - -struct iova_allocator *iova_allocator_init(struct vfio_pci_device *device) -{ - struct iova_allocator *allocator; - struct iommu_iova_range *ranges; - u32 nranges; - - ranges = vfio_pci_iova_ranges(device, &nranges); - VFIO_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(ranges); - - allocator = malloc(sizeof(*allocator)); - VFIO_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(allocator); - - *allocator = (struct iova_allocator){ - .ranges = ranges, - .nranges = nranges, - .range_idx = 0, - .range_offset = 0, - }; - - return allocator; -} - -void iova_allocator_cleanup(struct iova_allocator *allocator) -{ - free(allocator->ranges); - free(allocator); -} - -iova_t iova_allocator_alloc(struct iova_allocator *allocator, size_t size) -{ - VFIO_ASSERT_GT(size, 0, "Invalid size arg, zero\n"); - VFIO_ASSERT_EQ(size & (size - 1), 0, "Invalid size arg, non-power-of-2\n"); - - for (;;) { - struct iommu_iova_range *range; - iova_t iova, last; - - VFIO_ASSERT_LT(allocator->range_idx, allocator->nranges, - "IOVA allocator out of space\n"); - - range = &allocator->ranges[allocator->range_idx]; - iova = range->start + allocator->range_offset; - - /* Check for sufficient space at the current offset */ - if (check_add_overflow(iova, size - 1, &last) || - last > range->last) - goto next_range; - - /* Align iova to size */ - iova = last & ~(size - 1); - - /* Check for sufficient space at the aligned iova */ - if (check_add_overflow(iova, size - 1, &last) || - last > range->last) - goto next_range; - - if (last == range->last) { - allocator->range_idx++; - allocator->range_offset = 0; - } else { - allocator->range_offset = last - range->start + 1; - } - - return iova; - -next_range: - allocator->range_idx++; - allocator->range_offset = 0; - } -} - -iova_t __to_iova(struct vfio_pci_device *device, void *vaddr) -{ - struct vfio_dma_region *region; - - list_for_each_entry(region, &device->dma_regions, link) { - if (vaddr < region->vaddr) - continue; - - if (vaddr >= region->vaddr + region->size) - continue; - - return region->iova + (vaddr - region->vaddr); - } - - return INVALID_IOVA; -} - -iova_t to_iova(struct vfio_pci_device *device, void *vaddr) -{ - iova_t iova; - - iova = __to_iova(device, vaddr); - VFIO_ASSERT_NE(iova, INVALID_IOVA, "%p is not mapped into device.\n", vaddr); - - return iova; -} - static void vfio_pci_irq_set(struct vfio_pci_device *device, u32 index, u32 vector, u32 count, int *fds) { @@ -386,141 +110,6 @@ static void vfio_pci_irq_get(struct vfio_pci_device *device, u32 index, ioctl_assert(device->fd, VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO, irq_info); } -static int vfio_iommu_dma_map(struct vfio_pci_device *device, - struct vfio_dma_region *region) -{ - struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map args = { - .argsz = sizeof(args), - .flags = VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_READ | VFIO_DMA_MAP_FLAG_WRITE, - .vaddr = (u64)region->vaddr, - .iova = region->iova, - .size = region->size, - }; - - if (ioctl(device->container_fd, VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA, &args)) - return -errno; - - return 0; -} - -static int iommufd_dma_map(struct vfio_pci_device *device, - struct vfio_dma_region *region) -{ - struct iommu_ioas_map args = { - .size = sizeof(args), - .flags = IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE | - IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | - IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FIXED_IOVA, - .user_va = (u64)region->vaddr, - .iova = region->iova, - .length = region->size, - .ioas_id = device->ioas_id, - }; - - if (ioctl(device->iommufd, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP, &args)) - return -errno; - - return 0; -} - -int __vfio_pci_dma_map(struct vfio_pci_device *device, - struct vfio_dma_region *region) -{ - int ret; - - if (device->iommufd) - ret = iommufd_dma_map(device, region); - else - ret = vfio_iommu_dma_map(device, region); - - if (ret) - return ret; - - list_add(®ion->link, &device->dma_regions); - - return 0; -} - -static int vfio_iommu_dma_unmap(int fd, u64 iova, u64 size, u32 flags, - u64 *unmapped) -{ - struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap args = { - .argsz = sizeof(args), - .iova = iova, - .size = size, - .flags = flags, - }; - - if (ioctl(fd, VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA, &args)) - return -errno; - - if (unmapped) - *unmapped = args.size; - - return 0; -} - -static int iommufd_dma_unmap(int fd, u64 iova, u64 length, u32 ioas_id, - u64 *unmapped) -{ - struct iommu_ioas_unmap args = { - .size = sizeof(args), - .iova = iova, - .length = length, - .ioas_id = ioas_id, - }; - - if (ioctl(fd, IOMMU_IOAS_UNMAP, &args)) - return -errno; - - if (unmapped) - *unmapped = args.length; - - return 0; -} - -int __vfio_pci_dma_unmap(struct vfio_pci_device *device, - struct vfio_dma_region *region, u64 *unmapped) -{ - int ret; - - if (device->iommufd) - ret = iommufd_dma_unmap(device->iommufd, region->iova, - region->size, device->ioas_id, - unmapped); - else - ret = vfio_iommu_dma_unmap(device->container_fd, region->iova, - region->size, 0, unmapped); - - if (ret) - return ret; - - list_del_init(®ion->link); - - return 0; -} - -int __vfio_pci_dma_unmap_all(struct vfio_pci_device *device, u64 *unmapped) -{ - int ret; - struct vfio_dma_region *curr, *next; - - if (device->iommufd) - ret = iommufd_dma_unmap(device->iommufd, 0, UINT64_MAX, - device->ioas_id, unmapped); - else - ret = vfio_iommu_dma_unmap(device->container_fd, 0, 0, - VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_ALL, unmapped); - - if (ret) - return ret; - - list_for_each_entry_safe(curr, next, &device->dma_regions, link) - list_del_init(&curr->link); - - return 0; -} - static void vfio_pci_region_get(struct vfio_pci_device *device, int index, struct vfio_region_info *info) { @@ -627,28 +216,26 @@ static void vfio_pci_group_setup(struct vfio_pci_device *device, const char *bdf ioctl_assert(device->group_fd, VFIO_GROUP_GET_STATUS, &group_status); VFIO_ASSERT_TRUE(group_status.flags & VFIO_GROUP_FLAGS_VIABLE); - ioctl_assert(device->group_fd, VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER, &device->container_fd); + ioctl_assert(device->group_fd, VFIO_GROUP_SET_CONTAINER, &device->iommu->container_fd); } static void vfio_pci_container_setup(struct vfio_pci_device *device, const char *bdf) { - unsigned long iommu_type = device->iommu_mode->iommu_type; - const char *path = device->iommu_mode->container_path; - int version; + struct iommu *iommu = device->iommu; + unsigned long iommu_type = iommu->mode->iommu_type; int ret; - device->container_fd = open(path, O_RDWR); - VFIO_ASSERT_GE(device->container_fd, 0, "open(%s) failed\n", path); - - version = ioctl(device->container_fd, VFIO_GET_API_VERSION); - VFIO_ASSERT_EQ(version, VFIO_API_VERSION, "Unsupported version: %d\n", version); - vfio_pci_group_setup(device, bdf); - ret = ioctl(device->container_fd, VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION, iommu_type); + ret = ioctl(iommu->container_fd, VFIO_CHECK_EXTENSION, iommu_type); VFIO_ASSERT_GT(ret, 0, "VFIO IOMMU type %lu not supported\n", iommu_type); - ioctl_assert(device->container_fd, VFIO_SET_IOMMU, (void *)iommu_type); + /* + * Allow multiple threads to race to set the IOMMU type on the + * container. The first will succeed and the rest should fail + * because the IOMMU type is already set. + */ + (void)ioctl(iommu->container_fd, VFIO_SET_IOMMU, (void *)iommu_type); device->fd = ioctl(device->group_fd, VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD, bdf); VFIO_ASSERT_GE(device->fd, 0); @@ -712,52 +299,6 @@ const char *vfio_pci_get_cdev_path(const char *bdf) return cdev_path; } -/* Reminder: Keep in sync with FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD_ALL_IOMMU_MODES(). */ -static const struct vfio_iommu_mode iommu_modes[] = { - { - .name = "vfio_type1_iommu", - .container_path = "/dev/vfio/vfio", - .iommu_type = VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU, - }, - { - .name = "vfio_type1v2_iommu", - .container_path = "/dev/vfio/vfio", - .iommu_type = VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU, - }, - { - .name = "iommufd_compat_type1", - .container_path = "/dev/iommu", - .iommu_type = VFIO_TYPE1_IOMMU, - }, - { - .name = "iommufd_compat_type1v2", - .container_path = "/dev/iommu", - .iommu_type = VFIO_TYPE1v2_IOMMU, - }, - { - .name = "iommufd", - }, -}; - -const char *default_iommu_mode = "iommufd"; - -static const struct vfio_iommu_mode *lookup_iommu_mode(const char *iommu_mode) -{ - int i; - - if (!iommu_mode) - iommu_mode = default_iommu_mode; - - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(iommu_modes); i++) { - if (strcmp(iommu_mode, iommu_modes[i].name)) - continue; - - return &iommu_modes[i]; - } - - VFIO_FAIL("Unrecognized IOMMU mode: %s\n", iommu_mode); -} - static void vfio_device_bind_iommufd(int device_fd, int iommufd) { struct vfio_device_bind_iommufd args = { @@ -768,16 +309,6 @@ static void vfio_device_bind_iommufd(int device_fd, int iommufd) ioctl_assert(device_fd, VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD, &args); } -static u32 iommufd_ioas_alloc(int iommufd) -{ - struct iommu_ioas_alloc args = { - .size = sizeof(args), - }; - - ioctl_assert(iommufd, IOMMU_IOAS_ALLOC, &args); - return args.out_ioas_id; -} - static void vfio_device_attach_iommufd_pt(int device_fd, u32 pt_id) { struct vfio_device_attach_iommufd_pt args = { @@ -796,31 +327,22 @@ static void vfio_pci_iommufd_setup(struct vfio_pci_device *device, const char *b VFIO_ASSERT_GE(device->fd, 0); free((void *)cdev_path); - /* - * Require device->iommufd to be >0 so that a simple non-0 check can be - * used to check if iommufd is enabled. In practice open() will never - * return 0 unless stdin is closed. - */ - device->iommufd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR); - VFIO_ASSERT_GT(device->iommufd, 0); - - vfio_device_bind_iommufd(device->fd, device->iommufd); - device->ioas_id = iommufd_ioas_alloc(device->iommufd); - vfio_device_attach_iommufd_pt(device->fd, device->ioas_id); + vfio_device_bind_iommufd(device->fd, device->iommu->iommufd); + vfio_device_attach_iommufd_pt(device->fd, device->iommu->ioas_id); } -struct vfio_pci_device *vfio_pci_device_init(const char *bdf, const char *iommu_mode) +struct vfio_pci_device *vfio_pci_device_init(const char *bdf, struct iommu *iommu) { struct vfio_pci_device *device; device = calloc(1, sizeof(*device)); VFIO_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(device); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dma_regions); - - device->iommu_mode = lookup_iommu_mode(iommu_mode); + VFIO_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(iommu); + device->iommu = iommu; + device->bdf = bdf; - if (device->iommu_mode->container_path) + if (iommu->mode->container_path) vfio_pci_container_setup(device, bdf); else vfio_pci_iommufd_setup(device, bdf); @@ -849,48 +371,8 @@ void vfio_pci_device_cleanup(struct vfio_pci_device *device) VFIO_ASSERT_EQ(close(device->msi_eventfds[i]), 0); } - if (device->iommufd) { - VFIO_ASSERT_EQ(close(device->iommufd), 0); - } else { + if (device->group_fd) VFIO_ASSERT_EQ(close(device->group_fd), 0); - VFIO_ASSERT_EQ(close(device->container_fd), 0); - } free(device); } - -static bool is_bdf(const char *str) -{ - unsigned int s, b, d, f; - int length, count; - - count = sscanf(str, "%4x:%2x:%2x.%2x%n", &s, &b, &d, &f, &length); - return count == 4 && length == strlen(str); -} - -const char *vfio_selftests_get_bdf(int *argc, char *argv[]) -{ - char *bdf; - - if (*argc > 1 && is_bdf(argv[*argc - 1])) - return argv[--(*argc)]; - - bdf = getenv("VFIO_SELFTESTS_BDF"); - if (bdf) { - VFIO_ASSERT_TRUE(is_bdf(bdf), "Invalid BDF: %s\n", bdf); - return bdf; - } - - fprintf(stderr, "Unable to determine which device to use, skipping test.\n"); - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); - fprintf(stderr, "To pass the device address via environment variable:\n"); - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); - fprintf(stderr, " export VFIO_SELFTESTS_BDF=segment:bus:device.function\n"); - fprintf(stderr, " %s [options]\n", argv[0]); - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); - fprintf(stderr, "To pass the device address via argv:\n"); - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); - fprintf(stderr, " %s [options] segment:bus:device.function\n", argv[0]); - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); - exit(KSFT_SKIP); -} |