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-rw-r--r--kernel/fork.c188
1 files changed, 166 insertions, 22 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index bfe73db1c26c..81cba91f30bb 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -97,6 +97,8 @@
#include <linux/io_uring.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/stackprotector.h>
+#include <linux/user_events.h>
+#include <linux/iommu.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
@@ -451,13 +453,49 @@ static struct kmem_cache *vm_area_cachep;
/* SLAB cache for mm_struct structures (tsk->mm) */
static struct kmem_cache *mm_cachep;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK
+
+/* SLAB cache for vm_area_struct.lock */
+static struct kmem_cache *vma_lock_cachep;
+
+static bool vma_lock_alloc(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ vma->vm_lock = kmem_cache_alloc(vma_lock_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vma->vm_lock)
+ return false;
+
+ init_rwsem(&vma->vm_lock->lock);
+ vma->vm_lock_seq = -1;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static inline void vma_lock_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ kmem_cache_free(vma_lock_cachep, vma->vm_lock);
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK */
+
+static inline bool vma_lock_alloc(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return true; }
+static inline void vma_lock_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma) {}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK */
+
struct vm_area_struct *vm_area_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
vma = kmem_cache_alloc(vm_area_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (vma)
- vma_init(vma, mm);
+ if (!vma)
+ return NULL;
+
+ vma_init(vma, mm);
+ if (!vma_lock_alloc(vma)) {
+ kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, vma);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
return vma;
}
@@ -465,26 +503,56 @@ struct vm_area_struct *vm_area_dup(struct vm_area_struct *orig)
{
struct vm_area_struct *new = kmem_cache_alloc(vm_area_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (new) {
- ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(orig->vm_flags);
- ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(orig->vm_file);
- /*
- * orig->shared.rb may be modified concurrently, but the clone
- * will be reinitialized.
- */
- data_race(memcpy(new, orig, sizeof(*new)));
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->anon_vma_chain);
- dup_anon_vma_name(orig, new);
+ if (!new)
+ return NULL;
+
+ ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(orig->vm_flags);
+ ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(orig->vm_file);
+ /*
+ * orig->shared.rb may be modified concurrently, but the clone
+ * will be reinitialized.
+ */
+ data_race(memcpy(new, orig, sizeof(*new)));
+ if (!vma_lock_alloc(new)) {
+ kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, new);
+ return NULL;
}
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->anon_vma_chain);
+ vma_numab_state_init(new);
+ dup_anon_vma_name(orig, new);
+
return new;
}
-void vm_area_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+void __vm_area_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
+ vma_numab_state_free(vma);
free_anon_vma_name(vma);
+ vma_lock_free(vma);
kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, vma);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK
+static void vm_area_free_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma = container_of(head, struct vm_area_struct,
+ vm_rcu);
+
+ /* The vma should not be locked while being destroyed. */
+ VM_BUG_ON_VMA(rwsem_is_locked(&vma->vm_lock->lock), vma);
+ __vm_area_free(vma);
+}
+#endif
+
+void vm_area_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK
+ call_rcu(&vma->vm_rcu, vm_area_free_rcu_cb);
+#else
+ __vm_area_free(vma);
+#endif
+}
+
static void account_kernel_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, int account)
{
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VMAP_STACK)) {
@@ -775,6 +843,67 @@ static void check_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
#define allocate_mm() (kmem_cache_alloc(mm_cachep, GFP_KERNEL))
#define free_mm(mm) (kmem_cache_free(mm_cachep, (mm)))
+static void do_check_lazy_tlb(void *arg)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = arg;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(current->active_mm == mm);
+}
+
+static void do_shoot_lazy_tlb(void *arg)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = arg;
+
+ if (current->active_mm == mm) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(current->mm);
+ current->active_mm = &init_mm;
+ switch_mm(mm, &init_mm, current);
+ }
+}
+
+static void cleanup_lazy_tlbs(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU_LAZY_TLB_SHOOTDOWN)) {
+ /*
+ * In this case, lazy tlb mms are refounted and would not reach
+ * __mmdrop until all CPUs have switched away and mmdrop()ed.
+ */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Lazy mm shootdown does not refcount "lazy tlb mm" usage, rather it
+ * requires lazy mm users to switch to another mm when the refcount
+ * drops to zero, before the mm is freed. This requires IPIs here to
+ * switch kernel threads to init_mm.
+ *
+ * archs that use IPIs to flush TLBs can piggy-back that lazy tlb mm
+ * switch with the final userspace teardown TLB flush which leaves the
+ * mm lazy on this CPU but no others, reducing the need for additional
+ * IPIs here. There are cases where a final IPI is still required here,
+ * such as the final mmdrop being performed on a different CPU than the
+ * one exiting, or kernel threads using the mm when userspace exits.
+ *
+ * IPI overheads have not found to be expensive, but they could be
+ * reduced in a number of possible ways, for example (roughly
+ * increasing order of complexity):
+ * - The last lazy reference created by exit_mm() could instead switch
+ * to init_mm, however it's probable this will run on the same CPU
+ * immediately afterwards, so this may not reduce IPIs much.
+ * - A batch of mms requiring IPIs could be gathered and freed at once.
+ * - CPUs store active_mm where it can be remotely checked without a
+ * lock, to filter out false-positives in the cpumask.
+ * - After mm_users or mm_count reaches zero, switching away from the
+ * mm could clear mm_cpumask to reduce some IPIs, perhaps together
+ * with some batching or delaying of the final IPIs.
+ * - A delayed freeing and RCU-like quiescing sequence based on mm
+ * switching to avoid IPIs completely.
+ */
+ on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(mm), do_shoot_lazy_tlb, (void *)mm, 1);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_SHOOT_LAZIES))
+ on_each_cpu(do_check_lazy_tlb, (void *)mm, 1);
+}
+
/*
* Called when the last reference to the mm
* is dropped: either by a lazy thread or by
@@ -786,6 +915,10 @@ void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm)
BUG_ON(mm == &init_mm);
WARN_ON_ONCE(mm == current->mm);
+
+ /* Ensure no CPUs are using this as their lazy tlb mm */
+ cleanup_lazy_tlbs(mm);
+
WARN_ON_ONCE(mm == current->active_mm);
mm_free_pgd(mm);
destroy_context(mm);
@@ -793,6 +926,7 @@ void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm)
check_mm(mm);
put_user_ns(mm->user_ns);
mm_pasid_drop(mm);
+ mm_destroy_cid(mm);
for (i = 0; i < NR_MM_COUNTERS; i++)
percpu_counter_destroy(&mm->rss_stat[i]);
@@ -1057,7 +1191,9 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig, int node)
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MM_CID
tsk->mm_cid = -1;
+ tsk->last_mm_cid = -1;
tsk->mm_cid_active = 0;
+ tsk->migrate_from_cpu = -1;
#endif
return tsk;
@@ -1128,6 +1264,9 @@ static struct mm_struct *mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p,
seqcount_init(&mm->write_protect_seq);
mmap_init_lock(mm);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->mmlist);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK
+ mm->mm_lock_seq = 0;
+#endif
mm_pgtables_bytes_init(mm);
mm->map_count = 0;
mm->locked_vm = 0;
@@ -1162,18 +1301,22 @@ static struct mm_struct *mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p,
if (init_new_context(p, mm))
goto fail_nocontext;
+ if (mm_alloc_cid(mm))
+ goto fail_cid;
+
for (i = 0; i < NR_MM_COUNTERS; i++)
if (percpu_counter_init(&mm->rss_stat[i], 0, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT))
goto fail_pcpu;
mm->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
lru_gen_init_mm(mm);
- mm_init_cid(mm);
return mm;
fail_pcpu:
while (i > 0)
percpu_counter_destroy(&mm->rss_stat[--i]);
+ mm_destroy_cid(mm);
+fail_cid:
destroy_context(mm);
fail_nocontext:
mm_free_pgd(mm);
@@ -2193,16 +2336,16 @@ __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process(
p->flags &= ~PF_KTHREAD;
if (args->kthread)
p->flags |= PF_KTHREAD;
- if (args->user_worker)
- p->flags |= PF_USER_WORKER;
- if (args->io_thread) {
+ if (args->user_worker) {
/*
- * Mark us an IO worker, and block any signal that isn't
+ * Mark us a user worker, and block any signal that isn't
* fatal or STOP
*/
- p->flags |= PF_IO_WORKER;
+ p->flags |= PF_USER_WORKER;
siginitsetinv(&p->blocked, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
}
+ if (args->io_thread)
+ p->flags |= PF_IO_WORKER;
if (args->name)
strscpy_pad(p->comm, args->name, sizeof(p->comm));
@@ -2374,9 +2517,6 @@ __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process(
if (retval)
goto bad_fork_cleanup_io;
- if (args->ignore_signals)
- ignore_signals(p);
-
stackleak_task_init(p);
if (pid != &init_struct_pid) {
@@ -2594,6 +2734,7 @@ __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process(
trace_task_newtask(p, clone_flags);
uprobe_copy_process(p, clone_flags);
+ user_events_fork(p, clone_flags);
copy_oom_score_adj(clone_flags, p);
@@ -3159,6 +3300,9 @@ void __init proc_caches_init(void)
NULL);
vm_area_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(vm_area_struct, SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK
+ vma_lock_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(vma_lock, SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT);
+#endif
mmap_init();
nsproxy_cache_init();
}