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5 daysMerge tag 'pull-persistency' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull persistent dentry infrastructure and conversion from Al Viro: "Some filesystems use a kinda-sorta controlled dentry refcount leak to pin dentries of created objects in dcache (and undo it when removing those). A reference is grabbed and not released, but it's not actually _stored_ anywhere. That works, but it's hard to follow and verify; among other things, we have no way to tell _which_ of the increments is intended to be an unpaired one. Worse, on removal we need to decide whether the reference had already been dropped, which can be non-trivial if that removal is on umount and we need to figure out if this dentry is pinned due to e.g. unlink() not done. Usually that is handled by using kill_litter_super() as ->kill_sb(), but there are open-coded special cases of the same (consider e.g. /proc/self). Things get simpler if we introduce a new dentry flag (DCACHE_PERSISTENT) marking those "leaked" dentries. Having it set claims responsibility for +1 in refcount. The end result this series is aiming for: - get these unbalanced dget() and dput() replaced with new primitives that would, in addition to adjusting refcount, set and clear persistency flag. - instead of having kill_litter_super() mess with removing the remaining "leaked" references (e.g. for all tmpfs files that hadn't been removed prior to umount), have the regular shrink_dcache_for_umount() strip DCACHE_PERSISTENT of all dentries, dropping the corresponding reference if it had been set. After that kill_litter_super() becomes an equivalent of kill_anon_super(). Doing that in a single step is not feasible - it would affect too many places in too many filesystems. It has to be split into a series. This work has really started early in 2024; quite a few preliminary pieces have already gone into mainline. This chunk is finally getting to the meat of that stuff - infrastructure and most of the conversions to it. Some pieces are still sitting in the local branches, but the bulk of that stuff is here" * tag 'pull-persistency' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (54 commits) d_make_discardable(): warn if given a non-persistent dentry kill securityfs_recursive_remove() convert securityfs get rid of kill_litter_super() convert rust_binderfs convert nfsctl convert rpc_pipefs convert hypfs hypfs: swich hypfs_create_u64() to returning int hypfs: switch hypfs_create_str() to returning int hypfs: don't pin dentries twice convert gadgetfs gadgetfs: switch to simple_remove_by_name() convert functionfs functionfs: switch to simple_remove_by_name() functionfs: fix the open/removal races functionfs: need to cancel ->reset_work in ->kill_sb() functionfs: don't bother with ffs->ref in ffs_data_{opened,closed}() functionfs: don't abuse ffs_data_closed() on fs shutdown convert selinuxfs ...
7 daysMerge tag 'net-next-6.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core & protocols: - Replace busylock at the Tx queuing layer with a lockless list. Resulting in a 300% (4x) improvement on heavy TX workloads, sending twice the number of packets per second, for half the cpu cycles. - Allow constantly busy flows to migrate to a more suitable CPU/NIC queue. Normally we perform queue re-selection when flow comes out of idle, but under extreme circumstances the flows may be constantly busy. Add sysctl to allow periodic rehashing even if it'd risk packet reordering. - Optimize the NAPI skb cache, make it larger, use it in more paths. - Attempt returning Tx skbs to the originating CPU (like we already did for Rx skbs). - Various data structure layout and prefetch optimizations from Eric. - Remove ktime_get() from the recvmsg() fast path, ktime_get() is sadly quite expensive on recent AMD machines. - Extend threaded NAPI polling to allow the kthread busy poll for packets. - Make MPTCP use Rx backlog processing. This lowers the lock pressure, improving the Rx performance. - Support memcg accounting of MPTCP socket memory. - Allow admin to opt sockets out of global protocol memory accounting (using a sysctl or BPF-based policy). The global limits are a poor fit for modern container workloads, where limits are imposed using cgroups. - Improve heuristics for when to kick off AF_UNIX garbage collection. - Allow users to control TCP SACK compression, and default to 33% of RTT. - Add tcp_rcvbuf_low_rtt sysctl to let datacenter users avoid unnecessarily aggressive rcvbuf growth and overshot when the connection RTT is low. - Preserve skb metadata space across skb_push / skb_pull operations. - Support for IPIP encapsulation in the nftables flowtable offload. - Support appending IP interface information to ICMP messages (RFC 5837). - Support setting max record size in TLS (RFC 8449). - Remove taking rtnl_lock from RTM_GETNEIGHTBL and RTM_SETNEIGHTBL. - Use a dedicated lock (and RCU) in MPLS, instead of rtnl_lock. - Let users configure the number of write buffers in SMC. - Add new struct sockaddr_unsized for sockaddr of unknown length, from Kees. - Some conversions away from the crypto_ahash API, from Eric Biggers. - Some preparations for slimming down struct page. - YAML Netlink protocol spec for WireGuard. - Add a tool on top of YAML Netlink specs/lib for reporting commonly computed derived statistics and summarized system state. Driver API: - Add CAN XL support to the CAN Netlink interface. - Add uAPI for reporting PHY Mean Square Error (MSE) diagnostics, as defined by the OPEN Alliance's "Advanced diagnostic features for 100BASE-T1 automotive Ethernet PHYs" specification. - Add DPLL phase-adjust-gran pin attribute (and implement it in zl3073x). - Refactor xfrm_input lock to reduce contention when NIC offloads IPsec and performs RSS. - Add info to devlink params whether the current setting is the default or a user override. Allow resetting back to default. - Add standard device stats for PSP crypto offload. - Leverage DSA frame broadcast to implement simple HSR frame duplication for a lot of switches without dedicated HSR offload. - Add uAPI defines for 1.6Tbps link modes. Device drivers: - Add Motorcomm YT921x gigabit Ethernet switch support. - Add MUCSE driver for N500/N210 1GbE NIC series. - Convert drivers to support dedicated ops for timestamping control, and away from the direct IOCTL handling. While at it support GET operations for PHY timestamping. - Add (and convert most drivers to) a dedicated ethtool callback for reading the Rx ring count. - Significant refactoring efforts in the STMMAC driver, which supports Synopsys turn-key MAC IP integrated into a ton of SoCs. - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Broadcom (bnxt): - support PPS in/out on all pins - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - ice: implement standard ethtool and timestamping stats - i40e: support setting the max number of MAC addresses per VF - iavf: support RSS of GTP tunnels for 5G and LTE deployments - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5): - reduce downtime on interface reconfiguration - disable being an XDP redirect target by default (same as other drivers) to avoid wasting resources if feature is unused - Meta (fbnic): - add support for Linux-managed PCS on 25G, 50G, and 100G links - Wangxun: - support Rx descriptor merge, and Tx head writeback - support Rx coalescing offload - support 25G SPF and 40G QSFP modules - Ethernet virtual: - Google (gve): - allow ethtool to configure rx_buf_len - implement XDP HW RX Timestamping support for DQ descriptor format - Microsoft vNIC (mana): - support HW link state events - handle hardware recovery events when probing the device - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded: - usbnet: add support for Byte Queue Limits (BQL) - AMD (amd-xgbe): - add device selftests - NXP (enetc): - add i.MX94 support - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp): - bcmasp: add support for PHY-based Wake-on-LAN - Broadcom switches (b53): - support port isolation - support BCM5389/97/98 and BCM63XX ARL formats - Lantiq/MaxLinear switches: - support bridge FDB entries on the CPU port - use regmap for register access - allow user to enable/disable learning - support Energy Efficient Ethernet - support configuring RMII clock delays - add tagging driver for MaxLinear GSW1xx switches - Synopsys (stmmac): - support using the HW clock in free running mode - add Eswin EIC7700 support - add Rockchip RK3506 support - add Altera Agilex5 support - Cadence (macb): - cleanup and consolidate descriptor and DMA address handling - add EyeQ5 support - TI: - icssg-prueth: support AF_XDP - Airoha access points: - add missing Ethernet stats and link state callback - add AN7583 support - support out-of-order Tx completion processing - Power over Ethernet: - pd692x0: preserve PSE configuration across reboots - add support for TPS23881B devices - Ethernet PHYs: - Open Alliance OATC14 10BASE-T1S PHY cable diagnostic support - Support 50G SerDes and 100G interfaces in Linux-managed PHYs - micrel: - support for non PTP SKUs of lan8814 - enable in-band auto-negotiation on lan8814 - realtek: - cable testing support on RTL8224 - interrupt support on RTL8221B - motorcomm: support for PHY LEDs on YT853 - microchip: support for LAN867X Rev.D0 PHYs w/ SQI and cable diag - mscc: support for PHY LED control - CAN drivers: - m_can: add support for optional reset and system wake up - remove can_change_mtu() obsoleted by core handling - mcp251xfd: support GPIO controller functionality - Bluetooth: - add initial support for PASTa - WiFi: - split ieee80211.h file, it's way too big - improvements in VHT radiotap reporting, S1G, Channel Switch Announcement handling, rate tracking in mesh networks - improve multi-radio monitor mode support, and add a cfg80211 debugfs interface for it - HT action frame handling on 6 GHz - initial chanctx work towards NAN - MU-MIMO sniffer improvements - WiFi drivers: - RealTek (rtw89): - support USB devices RTL8852AU and RTL8852CU - initial work for RTL8922DE - improved injection support - Intel: - iwlwifi: new sniffer API support - MediaTek (mt76): - WED support for >32-bit DMA - airoha NPU support - regdomain improvements - continued WiFi7/MLO work - Qualcomm/Atheros: - ath10k: factory test support - ath11k: TX power insertion support - ath12k: BSS color change support - ath12k: statistics improvements - brcmfmac: Acer A1 840 tablet quirk - rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz connection fixes/support" * tag 'net-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1381 commits) net: page_pool: sanitise allocation order net: page pool: xa init with destroy on pp init net/mlx5e: Support XDP target xmit with dummy program net/mlx5e: Update XDP features in switch channels selftests/tc-testing: Test CAKE scheduler when enqueue drops packets net/sched: sch_cake: Fix incorrect qlen reduction in cake_drop wireguard: netlink: generate netlink code wireguard: uapi: generate header with ynl-gen wireguard: uapi: move flag enums wireguard: uapi: move enum wg_cmd wireguard: netlink: add YNL specification selftests: drv-net: Fix tolerance calculation in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: Fix and clarify TC bandwidth split in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: Set shell=True for sysfs writes in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: Use Iperf3Runner in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py selftests: drv-net: introduce Iperf3Runner for measurement use cases selftests: drv-net: Add devlink_rate_tc_bw.py to TEST_PROGS net: ps3_gelic_net: Use napi_alloc_skb() and napi_gro_receive() Documentation: net: dsa: mention simple HSR offload helpers Documentation: net: dsa: mention availability of RedBox ...
9 daysMerge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.directory.locking' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull directory locking updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the work to add centralized APIs for directory locking operations. This series is part of a larger effort to change directory operation locking to allow multiple concurrent operations in a directory. The ultimate goal is to lock the target dentry(s) rather than the whole parent directory. To help with changing the locking protocol, this series centralizes locking and lookup in new helper functions. The helpers establish a pattern where it is the dentry that is being locked and unlocked (currently the lock is held on dentry->d_parent->d_inode, but that can change in the future). This also changes vfs_mkdir() to unlock the parent on failure, as well as dput()ing the dentry. This allows end_creating() to only require the target dentry (which may be IS_ERR() after vfs_mkdir()), not the parent" * tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.directory.locking' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: nfsd: fix end_creating() conversion VFS: introduce end_creating_keep() VFS: change vfs_mkdir() to unlock on failure. ecryptfs: use new start_creating/start_removing APIs Add start_renaming_two_dentries() VFS/ovl/smb: introduce start_renaming_dentry() VFS/nfsd/ovl: introduce start_renaming() and end_renaming() VFS: add start_creating_killable() and start_removing_killable() VFS: introduce start_removing_dentry() smb/server: use end_removing_noperm for for target of smb2_create_link() VFS: introduce start_creating_noperm() and start_removing_noperm() VFS/nfsd/cachefiles/ovl: introduce start_removing() and end_removing() VFS/nfsd/cachefiles/ovl: add start_creating() and end_creating() VFS: tidy up do_unlinkat() VFS: introduce start_dirop() and end_dirop() debugfs: rename end_creating() to debugfs_end_creating()
9 daysMerge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.directory.delegations' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull directory delegations update from Christian Brauner: "This contains the work for recall-only directory delegations for knfsd. Add support for simple, recallable-only directory delegations. This was decided at the fall NFS Bakeathon where the NFS client and server maintainers discussed how to merge directory delegation support. The approach starts with recallable-only delegations for several reasons: 1. RFC8881 has gaps that are being addressed in RFC8881bis. In particular, it requires directory position information for CB_NOTIFY callbacks, which is difficult to implement properly under Linux. The spec is being extended to allow that information to be omitted. 2. Client-side support for CB_NOTIFY still lags. The client side involves heuristics about when to request a delegation. 3. Early indication shows simple, recallable-only delegations can help performance. Anna Schumaker mentioned seeing a multi-minute speedup in xfstests runs with them enabled. With these changes, userspace can also request a read lease on a directory that will be recalled on conflicting accesses. This may be useful for applications like Samba. Users can disable leases altogether via the fs.leases-enable sysctl if needed. VFS changes: - Dedicated Type for Delegations Introduce struct delegated_inode to track inodes that may have delegations that need to be broken. This replaces the previous approach of passing raw inode pointers through the delegation breaking code paths, providing better type safety and clearer semantics for the delegation machinery. - Break parent directory delegations in open(..., O_CREAT) codepath - Allow mkdir to wait for delegation break on parent - Allow rmdir to wait for delegation break on parent - Add try_break_deleg calls for parents to vfs_link(), vfs_rename(), and vfs_unlink() - Make vfs_create(), vfs_mknod(), and vfs_symlink() break delegations on parent directory - Clean up argument list for vfs_create() - Expose delegation support to userland Filelock changes: - Make lease_alloc() take a flags argument - Rework the __break_lease API to use flags - Add struct delegated_inode - Push the S_ISREG check down to ->setlease handlers - Lift the ban on directory leases in generic_setlease NFSD changes: - Allow filecache to hold S_IFDIR files - Allow DELEGRETURN on directories - Wire up GET_DIR_DELEGATION handling Fixes: - Fix kernel-doc warnings in __fcntl_getlease - Add needed headers for new struct delegation definition" * tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.directory.delegations' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: vfs: add needed headers for new struct delegation definition filelock: __fcntl_getlease: fix kernel-doc warnings vfs: expose delegation support to userland nfsd: wire up GET_DIR_DELEGATION handling nfsd: allow DELEGRETURN on directories nfsd: allow filecache to hold S_IFDIR files filelock: lift the ban on directory leases in generic_setlease vfs: make vfs_symlink break delegations on parent dir vfs: make vfs_mknod break delegations on parent directory vfs: make vfs_create break delegations on parent directory vfs: clean up argument list for vfs_create() vfs: break parent dir delegations in open(..., O_CREAT) codepath vfs: allow rmdir to wait for delegation break on parent vfs: allow mkdir to wait for delegation break on parent vfs: add try_break_deleg calls for parents to vfs_{link,rename,unlink} filelock: push the S_ISREG check down to ->setlease handlers filelock: add struct delegated_inode filelock: rework the __break_lease API to use flags filelock: make lease_alloc() take a flags argument
9 daysMerge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.inode' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs inode updates from Christian Brauner: "Features: - Hide inode->i_state behind accessors. Open-coded accesses prevent asserting they are done correctly. One obvious aspect is locking, but significantly more can be checked. For example it can be detected when the code is clearing flags which are already missing, or is setting flags when it is illegal (e.g., I_FREEING when ->i_count > 0) - Provide accessors for ->i_state, converts all filesystems using coccinelle and manual conversions (btrfs, ceph, smb, f2fs, gfs2, overlayfs, nilfs2, xfs), and makes plain ->i_state access fail to compile - Rework I_NEW handling to operate without fences, simplifying the code after the accessor infrastructure is in place Cleanups: - Move wait_on_inode() from writeback.h to fs.h - Spell out fenced ->i_state accesses with explicit smp_wmb/smp_rmb for clarity - Cosmetic fixes to LRU handling - Push list presence check into inode_io_list_del() - Touch up predicts in __d_lookup_rcu() - ocfs2: retire ocfs2_drop_inode() and I_WILL_FREE usage - Assert on ->i_count in iput_final() - Assert ->i_lock held in __iget() Fixes: - Add missing fences to I_NEW handling" * tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.inode' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (22 commits) dcache: touch up predicts in __d_lookup_rcu() fs: push list presence check into inode_io_list_del() fs: cosmetic fixes to lru handling fs: rework I_NEW handling to operate without fences fs: make plain ->i_state access fail to compile xfs: use the new ->i_state accessors nilfs2: use the new ->i_state accessors overlayfs: use the new ->i_state accessors gfs2: use the new ->i_state accessors f2fs: use the new ->i_state accessors smb: use the new ->i_state accessors ceph: use the new ->i_state accessors btrfs: use the new ->i_state accessors Manual conversion to use ->i_state accessors of all places not covered by coccinelle Coccinelle-based conversion to use ->i_state accessors fs: provide accessors for ->i_state fs: spell out fenced ->i_state accesses with explicit smp_wmb/smp_rmb fs: move wait_on_inode() from writeback.h to fs.h fs: add missing fences to I_NEW handling ocfs2: retire ocfs2_drop_inode() and I_WILL_FREE usage ...
13 daysnfsd: fix end_creating() conversionNeil Brown
Avoid a double-unlock as nfs_create_locked() will have unlocked the parent and do the dput() manually. Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says: I've taken Neil's proposed fix from [1] and added a commit message. Fixes: https://lore.kernel.org/202511252132.2c621407-lkp@intel.com [1] Fixes: bd6ede8a06e8 ("VFS/nfsd/cachefiles/ovl: introduce start_removing() and end_removing()") Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-25tools: ynl-gen: add regeneration commentAsbjørn Sloth Tønnesen
Add a comment on regeneration to the generated files. The comment is placed after the YNL-GEN line[1], as to not interfere with ynl-regen.sh's detection logic. [1] and after the optional YNL-ARG line. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aR5m174O7pklKrMR@zx2c4.com/ Suggested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120174429.390574-3-ast@fiberby.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-17convert nfsctlAl Viro
One instance per net-ns. There's a fixed subset (several files in root, an optional symlink in root + initially empty /clients/) + per-client subdirectory in /clients/. Clients can appear only after the filesystem is there and they are all gone before it gets through ->kill_sb(). Fixed subset created in fill_super(), regular files by simple_fill_super(), then a subdirectory and a symlink - manually. It is removed by kill_litter_super(). Per-client subdirectories are created by nfsd_client_mkdir() (populated with client-supplied list of files in them). Removed by nfsd_client_rmdir(), which is simple_recursive_removal(). All dentries except for the ones from simple_fill_super() come from * nfsd_mkdir() (subdirectory, dentry from simple_start_creating()). Called from fill_super() (creates initially empty /clients) and from nfsd_client_mkdir (creates a per-client subdirectory in /clients). * _nfsd_symlink() (symlink, dentry from simple_start_creating()), called from fill_super(). * nfsdfs_create_files() (regulars, dentry from simple_start_creating()), called only from nfsd_client_mkdir(). Turn d_instatiate() + inode_unlock() into d_make_persistent() + simple_done_creating() in nfsd_mkdir(), _nfsd_symlink() and nfsdfs_create_files() and we are done. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2025-11-14VFS: change vfs_mkdir() to unlock on failure.NeilBrown
vfs_mkdir() already drops the reference to the dentry on failure but it leaves the parent locked. This complicates end_creating() which needs to unlock the parent even though the dentry is no longer available. If we change vfs_mkdir() to unlock on failure as well as releasing the dentry, we can remove the "parent" arg from end_creating() and simplify the rules for calling it. Note that cachefiles_get_directory() can choose to substitute an error instead of actually calling vfs_mkdir(), for fault injection. In that case it needs to call end_creating(), just as vfs_mkdir() now does on error. ovl_create_real() will now unlock on error. So the conditional end_creating() after the call is removed, and end_creating() is called internally on error. Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113002050.676694-15-neilb@ownmail.net Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-14VFS/nfsd/ovl: introduce start_renaming() and end_renaming()NeilBrown
start_renaming() combines name lookup and locking to prepare for rename. It is used when two names need to be looked up as in nfsd and overlayfs - cases where one or both dentries are already available will be handled separately. __start_renaming() avoids the inode_permission check and hash calculation and is suitable after filename_parentat() in do_renameat2(). It subsumes quite a bit of code from that function. start_renaming() does calculate the hash and check X permission and is suitable elsewhere: - nfsd_rename() - ovl_rename() In ovl, ovl_do_rename_rd() is factored out of ovl_do_rename(), which itself will be gone by the end of the series. Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> (for nfsd parts) Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> -- Changes since v3: - added missig dput() in ovl_rename when "whiteout" is not-NULL. Changes since v2: - in __start_renaming() some label have been renamed, and err is always set before a "goto out_foo" rather than passing the error in a dentry*. - ovl_do_rename() changed to call the new ovl_do_rename_rd() rather than keeping duplicate code - code around ovl_cleanup() call in ovl_rename() restructured. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113002050.676694-11-neilb@ownmail.net Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-14VFS/nfsd/cachefiles/ovl: introduce start_removing() and end_removing()NeilBrown
start_removing() is similar to start_creating() but will only return a positive dentry with the expectation that it will be removed. This is used by nfsd, cachefiles, and overlayfs. They are changed to also use end_removing() to terminate the action begun by start_removing(). This is a simple alias for end_dirop(). Apart from changes to the error paths, as we no longer need to unlock on a lookup error, an effect on callers is that they don't need to test if the found dentry is positive or negative - they can be sure it is positive. Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113002050.676694-6-neilb@ownmail.net Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-14VFS/nfsd/cachefiles/ovl: add start_creating() and end_creating()NeilBrown
start_creating() is similar to simple_start_creating() but is not so simple. It takes a qstr for the name, includes permission checking, and does NOT report an error if the name already exists, returning a positive dentry instead. This is currently used by nfsd, cachefiles, and overlayfs. end_creating() is called after the dentry has been used. end_creating() drops the reference to the dentry as it is generally no longer needed. This is exactly the first section of end_creating_path() so that function is changed to call the new end_creating() These calls help encapsulate locking rules so that directory locking can be changed. Occasionally this change means that the parent lock is held for a shorter period of time, for example in cachefiles_commit_tmpfile(). As this function now unlocks after an unlink and before the following lookup, it is possible that the lookup could again find a positive dentry, so a while loop is introduced there. In overlayfs the ovl_lookup_temp() function has ovl_tempname() split out to be used in ovl_start_creating_temp(). The other use of ovl_lookup_temp() is preparing for a rename. When rename handling is updated, ovl_lookup_temp() will be removed. Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113002050.676694-5-neilb@ownmail.net Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12Merge tag 'nfsd-6.18-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever: "Address recently reported issues or issues found at the recent NFS bake-a-thon held in Raleigh, NC. Issues reported with v6.18-rc: - Address a kernel build issue - Reorder SEQUENCE processing to avoid spurious NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISORDERED Issues that need expedient stable backports: - Close a refcount leak exposure - Report support for NFSv4.2 CLONE correctly - Fix oops during COPY_NOTIFY processing - Prevent rare crash after XDR encoding failure - Prevent crash due to confused or malicious NFSv4.1 client" * tag 'nfsd-6.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: Revert "SUNRPC: Make RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5 select CRYPTO instead of depending on it" nfsd: ensure SEQUENCE replay sends a valid reply. NFSD: Never cache a COMPOUND when the SEQUENCE operation fails NFSD: Skip close replay processing if XDR encoding fails NFSD: free copynotify stateid in nfs4_free_ol_stateid() nfsd: add missing FATTR4_WORD2_CLONE_BLKSIZE from supported attributes nfsd: fix refcount leak in nfsd_set_fh_dentry()
2025-11-12nfsd: wire up GET_DIR_DELEGATION handlingJeff Layton
Add a new routine for acquiring a read delegation on a directory. These are recallable-only delegations with no support for CB_NOTIFY. That will be added in a later phase. Since the same CB_RECALL/DELEGRETURN infrastructure is used for regular and directory delegations, a normal nfs4_delegation is used to represent a directory delegation. Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-16-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12nfsd: allow DELEGRETURN on directoriesJeff Layton
As Trond pointed out: "...provided that the presented stateid is actually valid, it is also sufficient to uniquely identify the file to which it is associated (see RFC8881 Section 8.2.4), so the filehandle should be considered mostly irrelevant for operations like DELEGRETURN." Don't ask fh_verify to filter on file type. Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-15-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12nfsd: allow filecache to hold S_IFDIR filesJeff Layton
The filecache infrastructure will only handle S_IFREG files at the moment. Directory delegations will require adding support for opening S_IFDIR inodes. Plumb a "type" argument into nfsd_file_do_acquire() and have all of the existing callers set it to S_IFREG. Add a new nfsd_file_acquire_dir() wrapper that nfsd can call to request a nfsd_file that holds a directory open. For now, there is no need for a fsnotify_mark for directories, as CB_NOTIFY is not yet supported. Change nfsd_file_do_acquire() to avoid allocating one for non-S_IFREG inodes. Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-14-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12vfs: make vfs_symlink break delegations on parent dirJeff Layton
In order to add directory delegation support, we must break delegations on the parent on any change to the directory. Add a delegated_inode parameter to vfs_symlink() and have it break the delegation. do_symlinkat() can then wait on the delegation break before proceeding. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-12-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12vfs: make vfs_mknod break delegations on parent directoryJeff Layton
In order to add directory delegation support, we need to break delegations on the parent whenever there is going to be a change in the directory. Add a new delegated_inode pointer to vfs_mknod() and have the appropriate callers wait when there is an outstanding delegation. All other callers just set the pointer to NULL. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-11-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12vfs: make vfs_create break delegations on parent directoryJeff Layton
In order to add directory delegation support, we need to break delegations on the parent whenever there is going to be a change in the directory. Add a delegated_inode parameter to vfs_create. Most callers are converted to pass in NULL, but do_mknodat() is changed to wait for a delegation break if there is one. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-10-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12vfs: clean up argument list for vfs_create()Jeff Layton
As Neil points out: "I would be in favour of dropping the "dir" arg because it is always d_inode(dentry->d_parent) which is stable." ...and... "Also *every* caller of vfs_create() passes ".excl = true". So maybe we don't need that arg at all." Drop both arguments from vfs_create() and fix up the callers. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-9-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12vfs: allow rmdir to wait for delegation break on parentJeff Layton
In order to add directory delegation support, we need to break delegations on the parent whenever there is going to be a change in the directory. Add a delegated_inode struct to vfs_rmdir() and populate that pointer with the parent inode if it's non-NULL. Most existing in-kernel callers pass in a NULL pointer. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-7-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-12vfs: allow mkdir to wait for delegation break on parentJeff Layton
In order to add directory delegation support, we need to break delegations on the parent whenever there is going to be a change in the directory. Add a new delegated_inode parameter to vfs_mkdir. All of the existing callers set that to NULL for now, except for do_mkdirat which will properly block until the lease is gone. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111-dir-deleg-ro-v6-6-52f3feebb2f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-10nfsd: ensure SEQUENCE replay sends a valid reply.NeilBrown
nfsd4_enc_sequence_replay() uses nfsd4_encode_operation() to encode a new SEQUENCE reply when replaying a request from the slot cache - only ops after the SEQUENCE are replayed from the cache in ->sl_data. However it does this in nfsd4_replay_cache_entry() which is called *before* nfsd4_sequence() has filled in reply fields. This means that in the replayed SEQUENCE reply: maxslots will be whatever the client sent target_maxslots will be -1 (assuming init to zero, and nfsd4_encode_sequence() subtracts 1) status_flags will be zero The incorrect maxslots value, in particular, can cause the client to think the slot table has been reduced in size so it can discard its knowledge of current sequence number of the later slots, though the server has not discarded those slots. When the client later wants to use a later slot, it can get NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISORDERED from the server. This patch moves the setup of the reply into a new helper function and call it *before* nfsd4_replay_cache_entry() is called. Only one of the updated fields was used after this point - maxslots. So the nfsd4_sequence struct has been extended to have separate maxslots for the request and the response. Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/20251010194449.10281-1-okorniev@redhat.com/ Tested-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-11-10NFSD: Never cache a COMPOUND when the SEQUENCE operation failsChuck Lever
RFC 8881 normatively mandates that operations where the initial SEQUENCE operation in a compound fails must not modify the slot's replay cache. nfsd4_cache_this() doesn't prevent such caching. So when SEQUENCE fails, cstate.data_offset is not set, allowing read_bytes_from_xdr_buf() to access uninitialized memory. Reported-by: rtm@csail.mit.edu Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/c3628d57-94ae-48cf-8c9e-49087a28cec9@oracle.com/T/#t Fixes: 468de9e54a90 ("nfsd41: expand solo sequence check") Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-11-10NFSD: Skip close replay processing if XDR encoding failsChuck Lever
The replay logic added by commit 9411b1d4c7df ("nfsd4: cleanup handling of nfsv4.0 closed stateid's") cannot be done if encoding failed due to a short send buffer; there's no guarantee that the operation encoder has actually encoded the data that is being copied to the replay cache. Reported-by: rtm@csail.mit.edu Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/c3628d57-94ae-48cf-8c9e-49087a28cec9@oracle.com/T/#t Fixes: 9411b1d4c7df ("nfsd4: cleanup handling of nfsv4.0 closed stateid's") Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-11-10NFSD: free copynotify stateid in nfs4_free_ol_stateid()Olga Kornievskaia
Typically copynotify stateid is freed either when parent's stateid is being close/freed or in nfsd4_laundromat if the stateid hasn't been used in a lease period. However, in case when the server got an OPEN (which created a parent stateid), followed by a COPY_NOTIFY using that stateid, followed by a client reboot. New client instance while doing CREATE_SESSION would force expire previous state of this client. It leads to the open state being freed thru release_openowner-> nfs4_free_ol_stateid() and it finds that it still has copynotify stateid associated with it. We currently print a warning and is triggerred WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 8858 at fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c:1550 nfs4_free_ol_stateid+0xb0/0x100 [nfsd] This patch, instead, frees the associated copynotify stateid here. If the parent stateid is freed (without freeing the copynotify stateids associated with it), it leads to the list corruption when laundromat ends up freeing the copynotify state later. [ 1626.839430] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP [ 1626.842828] Modules linked in: nfnetlink_queue nfnetlink_log bluetooth cfg80211 rpcrdma rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core nfsd nfs_acl lockd grace nfs_localio ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 overlay uinput snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer qrtr rfkill vfat fat uvcvideo snd_hda_codec_generic videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops snd_hda_intel uvc snd_intel_dspcfg videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core videodev snd_hwdep snd_seq mc snd_seq_device snd_pcm snd_timer snd soundcore sg loop auth_rpcgss vsock_loopback vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vmw_vmci vsock xfs 8021q garp stp llc mrp nvme ghash_ce e1000e nvme_core sr_mod nvme_keyring nvme_auth cdrom vmwgfx drm_ttm_helper ttm sunrpc dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi fuse dm_multipath dm_mod nfnetlink [ 1626.855594] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 199 Comm: kworker/u24:33 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G B W 6.17.0-rc7+ #22 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 1626.857075] Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE, [W]=WARN [ 1626.857573] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware20,1/VBSA, BIOS VMW201.00V.24006586.BA64.2406042154 06/04/2024 [ 1626.858724] Workqueue: nfsd4 laundromat_main [nfsd] [ 1626.859304] pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 1626.860010] pc : __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x148/0x200 [ 1626.860601] lr : __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x148/0x200 [ 1626.861182] sp : ffff8000881d7a40 [ 1626.861521] x29: ffff8000881d7a40 x28: 0000000000000018 x27: ffff0000c2a98200 [ 1626.862260] x26: 0000000000000600 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff8000881d7b20 [ 1626.862986] x23: ffff0000c2a981e8 x22: 1fffe00012410e7d x21: ffff0000920873e8 [ 1626.863701] x20: ffff0000920873e8 x19: ffff000086f22998 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 1626.864421] x17: 20747562202c3839 x16: 3932326636383030 x15: 3030666666662065 [ 1626.865092] x14: 6220646c756f6873 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: ffff60004fd9e4a3 [ 1626.865713] x11: 1fffe0004fd9e4a2 x10: ffff60004fd9e4a2 x9 : dfff800000000000 [ 1626.866320] x8 : 00009fffb0261b5e x7 : ffff00027ecf2513 x6 : 0000000000000001 [ 1626.866938] x5 : ffff00027ecf2510 x4 : ffff60004fd9e4a3 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 1626.867553] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff000096069640 x0 : 000000000000006d [ 1626.868167] Call trace: [ 1626.868382] __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x148/0x200 (P) [ 1626.868876] _free_cpntf_state_locked+0xd0/0x268 [nfsd] [ 1626.869368] nfs4_laundromat+0x6f8/0x1058 [nfsd] [ 1626.869813] laundromat_main+0x24/0x60 [nfsd] [ 1626.870231] process_one_work+0x584/0x1050 [ 1626.870595] worker_thread+0x4c4/0xc60 [ 1626.870893] kthread+0x2f8/0x398 [ 1626.871146] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 1626.871422] Code: aa1303e1 aa1403e3 910e8000 97bc55d7 (d4210000) [ 1626.871892] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Reported-by: rtm@csail.mit.edu Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/d8f064c1-a26f-4eed-b4f0-1f7f608f415f@oracle.com/T/#t Fixes: 624322f1adc5 ("NFSD add COPY_NOTIFY operation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-11-04nfsd: add missing FATTR4_WORD2_CLONE_BLKSIZE from supported attributesOlga Kornievskaia
RFC 7862 Section 4.1.2 says that if the server supports CLONE it MUST support clone_blksize attribute. Fixes: d6ca7d2643ee ("NFSD: Implement FATTR4_CLONE_BLKSIZE attribute") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-11-04nfsd: fix refcount leak in nfsd_set_fh_dentry()NeilBrown
nfsd exports a "pseudo root filesystem" which is used by NFSv4 to find the various exported filesystems using LOOKUP requests from a known root filehandle. NFSv3 uses the MOUNT protocol to find those exported filesystems and so is not given access to the pseudo root filesystem. If a v3 (or v2) client uses a filehandle from that filesystem, nfsd_set_fh_dentry() will report an error, but still stores the export in "struct svc_fh" even though it also drops the reference (exp_put()). This means that when fh_put() is called an extra reference will be dropped which can lead to use-after-free and possible denial of service. Normal NFS usage will not provide a pseudo-root filehandle to a v3 client. This bug can only be triggered by the client synthesising an incorrect filehandle. To fix this we move the assignments to the svc_fh later, after all possible error cases have been detected. Reported-and-tested-by: tianshuo han <hantianshuo233@gmail.com> Fixes: ef7f6c4904d0 ("nfsd: move V4ROOT version check to nfsd_set_fh_dentry()") Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-10-28Merge tag 'nfsd-6.18-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever: "Regression fixes: - Revert the patch that removed the cap on MAX_OPS_PER_COMPOUND - Address a kernel build issue Stable fixes: - Fix crash when a client queries new attributes on forechannel - Fix rare NFSD crash when tracing is enabled" * tag 'nfsd-6.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: Revert "NFSD: Remove the cap on number of operations per NFSv4 COMPOUND" nfsd: Avoid strlen conflict in nfsd4_encode_components_esc() NFSD: Fix crash in nfsd4_read_release() NFSD: Define actions for the new time_deleg FATTR4 attributes
2025-10-21Revert "NFSD: Remove the cap on number of operations per NFSv4 COMPOUND"Chuck Lever
I've found that pynfs COMP6 now leaves the connection or lease in a strange state, which causes CLOSE9 to hang indefinitely. I've dug into it a little, but I haven't been able to root-cause it yet. However, I bisected to commit 48aab1606fa8 ("NFSD: Remove the cap on number of operations per NFSv4 COMPOUND"). Tianshuo Han also reports a potential vulnerability when decoding an NFSv4 COMPOUND. An attacker can place an arbitrarily large op count in the COMPOUND header, which results in: [ 51.410584] nfsd: vmalloc error: size 1209533382144, exceeds total pages, mode:0xdc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0 when NFSD attempts to allocate the COMPOUND op array. Let's restore the operation-per-COMPOUND limit, but increased to 200 for now. Reported-by: tianshuo han <hantianshuo233@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Tianshuo Han <hantianshuo233@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-10-21nfsd: Avoid strlen conflict in nfsd4_encode_components_esc()Nathan Chancellor
There is an error building nfs4xdr.c with CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG_TRACE=y and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=n due to the local variable strlen conflicting with the function strlen(): In file included from include/linux/cpumask.h:11, from arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:21, from arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:102, from include/linux/irqflags.h:18, from include/linux/spinlock.h:59, from include/linux/mmzone.h:8, from include/linux/gfp.h:7, from include/linux/slab.h:16, from fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c:37: fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c: In function 'nfsd4_encode_components_esc': include/linux/kernel.h:321:46: error: called object 'strlen' is not a function or function pointer 321 | __trace_puts(_THIS_IP_, str, strlen(str)); \ | ^~~~~~ include/linux/kernel.h:265:17: note: in expansion of macro 'trace_puts' 265 | trace_puts(fmt); \ | ^~~~~~~~~~ include/linux/sunrpc/debug.h:34:41: note: in expansion of macro 'trace_printk' 34 | # define __sunrpc_printk(fmt, ...) trace_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ include/linux/sunrpc/debug.h:42:17: note: in expansion of macro '__sunrpc_printk' 42 | __sunrpc_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ include/linux/sunrpc/debug.h:25:9: note: in expansion of macro 'dfprintk' 25 | dfprintk(FACILITY, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) | ^~~~~~~~ fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c:2646:9: note: in expansion of macro 'dprintk' 2646 | dprintk("nfsd4_encode_components(%s)\n", components); | ^~~~~~~ fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c:2643:13: note: declared here 2643 | int strlen, count=0; | ^~~~~~ This dprintk() instance is not particularly useful, so just remove it altogether to get rid of the immediate strlen() conflict. At the same time, eliminate the local strlen variable to avoid potential conflicts with strlen() in the future. Fixes: ec7d8e68ef0e ("sunrpc: add a Kconfig option to redirect dfprintk() output to trace buffer") Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-10-21NFSD: Fix crash in nfsd4_read_release()Chuck Lever
When tracing is enabled, the trace_nfsd_read_done trace point crashes during the pynfs read.testNoFh test. Fixes: 15a8b55dbb1b ("nfsd: call op_release, even when op_func returns an error") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-10-21NFSD: Define actions for the new time_deleg FATTR4 attributesChuck Lever
NFSv4 clients won't send legitimate GETATTR requests for these new attributes because they are intended to be used only with CB_GETATTR and SETATTR. But NFSD has to do something besides crashing if it ever sees a GETATTR request that queries these attributes. RFC 8881 Section 18.7.3 states: > The server MUST return a value for each attribute that the client > requests if the attribute is supported by the server for the > target file system. If the server does not support a particular > attribute on the target file system, then it MUST NOT return the > attribute value and MUST NOT set the attribute bit in the result > bitmap. The server MUST return an error if it supports an > attribute on the target but cannot obtain its value. In that case, > no attribute values will be returned. Further, RFC 9754 Section 5 states: > These new attributes are invalid to be used with GETATTR, VERIFY, > and NVERIFY, and they can only be used with CB_GETATTR and SETATTR > by a client holding an appropriate delegation. Thus there does not appear to be a specific server response mandated by specification. Taking the guidance that querying these attributes via GETATTR is "invalid", NFSD will return nfserr_inval, failing the request entirely. Reported-by: Robert Morris <rtm@csail.mit.edu> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/7819419cf0cb50d8130dc6b747765d2b8febc88a.camel@kernel.org/T/#t Fixes: 51c0d4f7e317 ("nfsd: add support for FATTR4_OPEN_ARGUMENTS") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-10-20Coccinelle-based conversion to use ->i_state accessorsMateusz Guzik
All places were patched by coccinelle with the default expecting that ->i_lock is held, afterwards entries got fixed up by hand to use unlocked variants as needed. The script: @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state & flags + inode_state_read(inode) & flags @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state &= ~flags + inode_state_clear(inode, flags) @@ expression inode, flag1, flag2; @@ - inode->i_state &= ~flag1 & ~flag2 + inode_state_clear(inode, flag1 | flag2) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state |= flags + inode_state_set(inode, flags) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - inode->i_state = flags + inode_state_assign(inode, flags) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - flags = inode->i_state + flags = inode_state_read(inode) @@ expression inode, flags; @@ - READ_ONCE(inode->i_state) & flags + inode_state_read(inode) & flags Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-10-14Merge tag 'nfsd-6.18-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux Pull nfsd fix from Chuck Lever: - Fix a crasher reported by rtm@csail.mit.edu * tag 'nfsd-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: NFSD: Define a proc_layoutcommit for the FlexFiles layout type
2025-10-10NFSD: Define a proc_layoutcommit for the FlexFiles layout typeChuck Lever
Avoid a crash if a pNFS client should happen to send a LAYOUTCOMMIT operation on a FlexFiles layout. Reported-by: Robert Morris <rtm@csail.mit.edu> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/152f99b2-ba35-4dec-93a9-4690e625dccd@oracle.com/T/#t Cc: Thomas Haynes <loghyr@hammerspace.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 9b9960a0ca47 ("nfsd: Add a super simple flex file server") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-10-06Merge tag 'nfsd-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever: "Mike Snitzer has prototyped a mechanism for disabling I/O caching in NFSD. This is introduced in v6.18 as an experimental feature. This enables scaling NFSD in /both/ directions: - NFS service can be supported on systems with small memory footprints, such as low-cost cloud instances - Large NFS workloads will be less likely to force the eviction of server-local activity, helping it avoid thrashing Jeff Layton contributed a number of fixes to the new attribute delegation implementation (based on a pending Internet RFC) that we hope will make attribute delegation reliable enough to enable by default, as it is on the Linux NFS client. The remaining patches in this pull request are clean-ups and minor optimizations. Many thanks to the contributors, reviewers, testers, and bug reporters who participated during the v6.18 NFSD development cycle" * tag 'nfsd-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (42 commits) nfsd: discard nfserr_dropit SUNRPC: Make RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5 select CRYPTO instead of depending on it NFSD: Add io_cache_{read,write} controls to debugfs NFSD: Do the grace period check in ->proc_layoutget nfsd: delete unnecessary NULL check in __fh_verify() NFSD: Allow layoutcommit during grace period NFSD: Disallow layoutget during grace period sunrpc: fix "occurence"->"occurrence" nfsd: Don't force CRYPTO_LIB_SHA256 to be built-in nfsd: nfserr_jukebox in nlm_fopen should lead to a retry NFSD: Reduce DRC bucket size NFSD: Delay adding new entries to LRU SUNRPC: Move the svc_rpcb_cleanup() call sites NFS: Remove rpcbind cleanup for NFSv4.0 callback nfsd: unregister with rpcbind when deleting a transport NFSD: Drop redundant conversion to bool sunrpc: eliminate return pointer in svc_tcp_sendmsg() sunrpc: fix pr_notice in svc_tcp_sendto() to show correct length nfsd: decouple the xprtsec policy check from check_nfsd_access() NFSD: Fix destination buffer size in nfsd4_ssc_setup_dul() ...
2025-10-03Merge tag 'pull-f_path' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull file->f_path constification from Al Viro: "Only one thing was modifying ->f_path of an opened file - acct(2). Massaging that away and constifying a bunch of struct path * arguments in functions that might be given &file->f_path ends up with the situation where we can turn ->f_path into an anon union of const struct path f_path and struct path __f_path, the latter modified only in a few places in fs/{file_table,open,namei}.c, all for struct file instances that are yet to be opened" * tag 'pull-f_path' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (23 commits) Have cc(1) catch attempts to modify ->f_path kernel/acct.c: saner struct file treatment configfs:get_target() - release path as soon as we grab configfs_item reference apparmor/af_unix: constify struct path * arguments ovl_is_real_file: constify realpath argument ovl_sync_file(): constify path argument ovl_lower_dir(): constify path argument ovl_get_verity_digest(): constify path argument ovl_validate_verity(): constify {meta,data}path arguments ovl_ensure_verity_loaded(): constify datapath argument ksmbd_vfs_set_init_posix_acl(): constify path argument ksmbd_vfs_inherit_posix_acl(): constify path argument ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_unlock(): constify path argument ksmbd_vfs_path_lookup_locked(): root_share_path can be const struct path * check_export(): constify path argument export_operations->open(): constify path argument rqst_exp_get_by_name(): constify path argument nfs: constify path argument of __vfs_getattr() bpf...d_path(): constify path argument done_path_create(): constify path argument ...
2025-10-03Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.18-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker: "New Features: - Add a Kconfig option to redirect dfprintk() to the trace buffer - Enable use of the RWF_DONTCACHE flag on the NFS client - Add striped layout handling to pNFS flexfiles - Add proper localio handling for READ and WRITE O_DIRECT Bugfixes: - Handle NFS4ERR_GRACE errors during delegation recall - Fix NFSv4.1 backchannel max_resp_sz verification check - Fix mount hang after CREATE_SESSION failure - Fix d_parent->d_inode locking in nfs4_setup_readdir() Other Cleanups and Improvements: - Improvements to write handling tracepoints - Fix a few trivial spelling mistakes - Cleanups to the rpcbind cleanup call sites - Convert the SUNRPC xdr_buf to use a scratch folio instead of scratch page - Remove unused NFS_WBACK_BUSY() macro - Remove __GFP_NOWARN flags - Unexport rpc_malloc() and rpc_free()" * tag 'nfs-for-6.18-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (46 commits) NFS: add basic STATX_DIOALIGN and STATX_DIO_READ_ALIGN support nfs/localio: add tracepoints for misaligned DIO READ and WRITE support nfs/localio: add proper O_DIRECT support for READ and WRITE nfs/localio: refactor iocb initialization nfs/localio: refactor iocb and iov_iter_bvec initialization nfs/localio: avoid issuing misaligned IO using O_DIRECT nfs/localio: make trace_nfs_local_open_fh more useful NFSD: filecache: add STATX_DIOALIGN and STATX_DIO_READ_ALIGN support sunrpc: unexport rpc_malloc() and rpc_free() NFSv4/flexfiles: Add support for striped layouts NFSv4/flexfiles: Update layout stats & error paths for striped layouts NFSv4/flexfiles: Write path updates for striped layouts NFSv4/flexfiles: Commit path updates for striped layouts NFSv4/flexfiles: Read path updates for striped layouts NFSv4/flexfiles: Update low level helper functions to be DS stripe aware. NFSv4/flexfiles: Add data structure support for striped layouts NFSv4/flexfiles: Use ds_commit_idx when marking a write commit NFSv4/flexfiles: Remove cred local variable dependency nfs4_setup_readdir(): insufficient locking for ->d_parent->d_inode dereferencing NFS: Enable use of the RWF_DONTCACHE flag on the NFS client ...
2025-10-03Merge tag 'pull-nfsctl' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull nfsctl updates from Al Viro: "nfsctl cleanups and a fix" * tag 'pull-nfsctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: nfsd_get_inode(): lift setting ->i_{,f}op to callers. nfsdfs_create_files(): switch to simple_start_creating() _nfsd_symlink(): switch to simple_start_creating() nfsd_mkdir(): switch to simple_start_creating() nfsctl: symlink has no business bumping link count of parent directory
2025-10-01nfsd: discard nfserr_dropitNeilBrown
nfserr_dropit hasn't been used for over a decade, since rq_dropme and the RQ_DROPME were introduced. Time to get rid of it completely. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-10-01NFSD: Add io_cache_{read,write} controls to debugfsMike Snitzer
Add 'io_cache_read' to NFSD's debugfs interface so that any data read by NFSD will either be: - cached using page cache (NFSD_IO_BUFFERED=0) - cached but removed from the page cache upon completion (NFSD_IO_DONTCACHE=1). io_cache_read may be set by writing to: /sys/kernel/debug/nfsd/io_cache_read Add 'io_cache_write' to NFSD's debugfs interface so that any data written by NFSD will either be: - cached using page cache (NFSD_IO_BUFFERED=0) - cached but removed from the page cache upon completion (NFSD_IO_DONTCACHE=1). io_cache_write may be set by writing to: /sys/kernel/debug/nfsd/io_cache_write The default value for both settings is NFSD_IO_BUFFERED, which is NFSD's existing behavior for both read and write. Changes to these settings take immediate effect for all exports and NFS versions. Currently only xfs and ext4 implement RWF_DONTCACHE. For file systems that do not implement RWF_DONTCACHE, NFSD use only buffered I/O when the io_cache setting is NFSD_IO_DONTCACHE. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-10-01NFSD: Do the grace period check in ->proc_layoutgetChuck Lever
RFC 8881 Section 18.43.3 states: > If the metadata server is in a grace period, and does not persist > layouts and device ID to device address mappings, then it MUST > return NFS4ERR_GRACE (see Section 8.4.2.1). Jeff observed that this suggests the grace period check is better done by the individual layout type implementations, because checking for the server grace period is unnecessary for some layout types. Suggested-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/7h5p5ktyptyt37u6jhpbjfd5u6tg44lriqkdc7iz7czeeabrvo@ijgxz27dw4sg/T/#t Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-10-01nfsd: delete unnecessary NULL check in __fh_verify()Dan Carpenter
In commit 4a0de50a44bb ("nfsd: decouple the xprtsec policy check from check_nfsd_access()") we added a NULL check on "rqstp" to earlier in the function. This check is no longer required so delete it. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-10-01NFSD: Allow layoutcommit during grace periodSergey Bashirov
If the loca_reclaim field is set to TRUE, this indicates that the client is attempting to commit changes to a layout after the restart of the metadata server during the metadata server's recovery grace period. This type of request may be necessary when the client has uncommitted writes to provisionally allocated byte-ranges of a file that were sent to the storage devices before the restart of the metadata server. See RFC 8881, section 18.42.3. Without this, the client is not able to increase the file size and commit preallocated extents when the block/scsi layout server is restarted during a write and is in a grace period. And when the grace period ends, the client also cannot perform layoutcommit because the old layout state becomes invalid, resulting in file corruption. Co-developed-by: Konstantin Evtushenko <koevtushenko@yandex.com> Signed-off-by: Konstantin Evtushenko <koevtushenko@yandex.com> Signed-off-by: Sergey Bashirov <sergeybashirov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-09-30nfs/localio: avoid issuing misaligned IO using O_DIRECTMike Snitzer
Add nfsd_file_dio_alignment and use it to avoid issuing misaligned IO using O_DIRECT. Any misaligned DIO falls back to using buffered IO. Because misaligned DIO is now handled safely, remove the nfs modparam 'localio_O_DIRECT_semantics' that was added to require users opt-in to the requirement that all O_DIRECT be properly DIO-aligned. Also, introduce nfs_iov_iter_aligned_bvec() which is a variant of iov_iter_aligned_bvec() that also verifies the offset associated with an iov_iter is DIO-aligned. NOTE: in a parallel effort, iov_iter_aligned_bvec() is being removed along with iov_iter_is_aligned(). Lastly, add pr_info_ratelimited if underlying filesystem returns -EINVAL because it was made to try O_DIRECT for IO that is not DIO-aligned (shouldn't happen, so its best to be louder if it does). Fixes: 3feec68563d ("nfs/localio: add direct IO enablement with sync and async IO support") Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-09-30NFSD: filecache: add STATX_DIOALIGN and STATX_DIO_READ_ALIGN supportMike Snitzer
Use STATX_DIOALIGN and STATX_DIO_READ_ALIGN to get DIO alignment attributes from the underlying filesystem and store them in the associated nfsd_file. This is done when the nfsd_file is first opened for each regular file. Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-09-29Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.async' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs async directory updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains further preparatory changes for the asynchronous directory locking scheme: - Add lookup_one_positive_killable() which allows overlayfs to perform lookup that won't block on a fatal signal - Unify the mount idmap handling in struct renamedata as a rename can only happen within a single mount - Introduce kern_path_parent() for audit which sets the path to the parent and returns a dentry for the target without holding any locks on return - Rename kern_path_locked() as it is only used to prepare for the removal of an object from the filesystem: kern_path_locked() => start_removing_path() kern_path_create() => start_creating_path() user_path_create() => start_creating_user_path() user_path_locked_at() => start_removing_user_path_at() done_path_create() => end_creating_path() NA => end_removing_path()" * tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.async' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: debugfs: rename start_creating() to debugfs_start_creating() VFS: rename kern_path_locked() and related functions. VFS/audit: introduce kern_path_parent() for audit VFS: unify old_mnt_idmap and new_mnt_idmap in renamedata VFS: discard err2 in filename_create() VFS/ovl: add lookup_one_positive_killable()
2025-09-29Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.workqueue' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs workqueue updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains various workqueue changes affecting the filesystem layer. Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND. This replaces the use of system_wq and system_unbound_wq. system_wq is a per-CPU workqueue which isn't very obvious from the name and system_unbound_wq is to be used when locality is not required. So this renames system_wq to system_percpu_wq, and system_unbound_wq to system_dfl_wq. This also adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to allow the fs subsystem users to explicitly request the use of per-CPU behavior. Both WQ_UNBOUND and WQ_PERCPU flags coexist for one release cycle to allow callers to transition their calls. WQ_UNBOUND will be removed in a next release cycle" * tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.workqueue' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: fs: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users fs: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq fs: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
2025-09-25NFSD: Disallow layoutget during grace periodSergey Bashirov
When the server is recovering from a reboot and is in a grace period, any operation that may result in deletion or reallocation of block extents should not be allowed. See RFC 8881, section 18.43.3. If multiple clients write data to the same file, rebooting the server during writing may result in file corruption. In the worst case, the exported XFS may also become corrupted. Observed this behavior while testing pNFS block volume setup. Co-developed-by: Konstantin Evtushenko <koevtushenko@yandex.com> Signed-off-by: Konstantin Evtushenko <koevtushenko@yandex.com> Signed-off-by: Sergey Bashirov <sergeybashirov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>